The house is a cozy family home where you want to return every day. Today, the demands of modern residents regarding the interior decoration of apartments and houses have increased significantly, but there remains one common misfortune in many living quarters - these are uneven ceilings. On this score, there are several proven tips from experienced masters, how to level the ceiling with your own hands.
Contents
- How to level the ceiling
- How to level the ceiling with plasterboard?
- How to level the ceiling with plaster?
- How to level the ceiling with putty?
- Ceiling alignment video with your own hands
Ceiling alignment methods
It is possible to create a perfectly smooth ceiling in several ways, which can be combined into two groups - "wet" and "dry" finish. More specifically, to understand how to level the ceiling, will help the photos presented in the article.
The first option of finishing involves the use of dry construction mixtures, which are diluted before use with water. Dry the ceiling can be aligned with gypsum cardboard, plastic panels or so-called stretch ceilings. The choice of how to level the ceiling with your own hands directly depends on the availability of communications under the ceiling and the degree of ceiling height difference.
So, if communications are laid on the ceiling, then a "dry" method of finishing using a system of suspended ceilings is used. The better the leveling out of the drywall depends on the owner's preferences and financial capabilities.
In the absence of communications, the choice of technology is determined by the degree of the ceiling difference. So, if the height difference exceeds 5 cm, then the "dry" finish method is more rational. If the difference is less than 5 cm, then you can align the curve of the ceiling with both "dry" and "raw" methods using plaster and putty.
At a drop of less than 2 cm, the ceiling is simply covered with two types of putty, and if the difference is 2 to 5 cm, the "raw" method in this case involves additional strengthening of the ceiling surface by the reinforcing mesh.
How to level the ceiling with plasterboard?
Finishing plasterboard is a democratic option of "dry" finish of the ceiling. To begin with, the height of the ceiling is determined, i. E.its lowest point. Further on, the walls are marked with labels, along which the frame system of profiles is installed. It is especially important to know how to properly level the ceiling with your own hands using gypsum cardboard: the skeleton of such a ceiling must be securely fixed in order to avoid possible cracks in the ceiling in the future.
The resulting frame is covered with sheets of gypsum board, and the seams between the sheets are clogged with a special putty. After the plaster has completely dried, the surface is carefully ground.
How to level the ceiling with plaster?
Application of plaster is a variant of "wet" finish of ceilings. The surface of the ceiling is carefully cleaned and covered with a primer. For better adhesion of plaster to the surface of the ceiling and to avoid further cracking of the plaster coating, a reinforcing mesh is used, which is fixed with an adhesive compound or using special staples.
Next, a layer of plaster not more than 15 mm thick is applied to the ceiling. In places where a thicker layer is needed, the plaster is "ground", the coating is allowed to dry, the surface is again ground and the next layer of plaster is applied. After the plaster has dried, the ceiling is shpaklyuyut. Video, how to level the ceiling in this way, will help visualize the entire process of finishing.
How to level the ceiling with putty?
This seemingly simple method of leveling requires serious skills. After all, in addition to stripping, leveling the ceiling in the apartment will also have to use a perforator with a special nozzle, cutting down all the protrusions, exceeding 2 cm. Then the ceiling is primed and covered with an equalizing layer of starting plaster. After that, in 2 layers with a break in 3-4 hours, the finishing putty is applied, and the next day the surface is sanded to achieve a perfectly smooth coating.