Choose from what it is better to build a house

When a person thinks about his own habitation, the idea comes to mind: what is better to build a house - from brick, blocks, timber.

Materials from which the house will be erected must be strong, durable, not to have a negative impact on health.

Materials for the construction of the house

There are many materials on the construction market today. Choose the best option is not so easy.

You need to start with the analysis of the properties of each of them, you can choose the material for which the price and quality will be optimal.

Before construction, you can view the magazine, a catalog of construction companies with options for buildings.

The house in which it is planned to live permanently must be resistant to atmospheric precipitation, be noise-, heat-insulated and be a "fortress" for many years.

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Similar properties have a brick, blocks of ceramics, foam concrete, aerated concrete, logs and beams.

How much and what material will be needed for construction, can tell the magazine with the recommendations of a specialized company.

Characteristics and properties of the brick

The building materials magazine is of the opinion that the brick is durable, durable.

If you start building by all the rules, then it will last 100 years, and its residents will enjoy coziness and warmth.

The most common building material - brick, has many properties:

• Completely natural;
• In the construction work there is no need to use additional additives - "baking powder";
• The brick is not combustible, in case of fire and fire the brick box will remain intact. On its basis it will be possible to rebuild a new house;
• The bricks are highly durable. Walls from it can withstand heavy shutters, attic;
• One-storey house made of bricks with time can install several more floors, complete additional rooms;
• Masonry is not susceptible to shrinkage, rotting;
• In the rooms of the house there is always a comfortable temperature - in the cold season the walls will keep warm, and in the heat they will protect from the heat.

When building a house made of bricks it is worth considering not only the properties of this material. It is important to pay attention to the quality of cement, the nature of the masonry, heaters.

The magazine will be able to tell about the properties and types of materials. Complex indicators of all components will affect the quality of the house.

The use of bricks for building a house has disadvantages. The erection of the building will take a long time, since during construction works the time of the year, weather conditions play an important role.

In the summer the solution will dry up quickly, and in winter it can freeze. If it rains, the construction will have to be postponed until it stops.

Magazine on construction notes - it is important to pay attention to the masonry. Bricks should be laid flat. Otherwise, the house will not be strong.

For this reason it is necessary to entrust the erection of housing for permanent residence to professionals, and this will cost the owner of the house considerable money.

You can make use of this kind of building material cheaper - apply it as a cladding. Brick will decorate the walls of the building, protect against adverse natural influences.

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It's recommended to start building a brick house on a large, empty plot. During the construction work will take a lot of space.

After all, you need to build a cement mortar, add brick, necessary for construction, collect waste, which inevitably form when building a house.

If the plot already has a broken garden, beds, it will make work more difficult.

Features of foamed blocks

When choosing materials for the construction of housing are taken into account the ease of construction, ecological properties, thermal insulation, sound insulation.

Foamed blocks have such qualities, so the magazine, the catalogs of construction companies often suggest choosing this material.

Blocks have the advantages, due to which they have won the market:

• Environmentally safe - natural materials are used in its manufacture. The proportion of plasticizers, dyes is so small that it does not cause harm to health;
• It is able to pass air, therefore in the house there will always be favorable climatic conditions;
• Lightweight, which affects the speed of construction of housing. In addition, there is no need to build a powerful foundation;
• It has high noise and thermal insulation. You do not need to spend a lot of money on the purchase of insulating materials, for additional insulation of walls;
• Can resist high temperatures;
• Its price is lower than other materials. The construction of the house will cost less than, for example, from a brick, a bar.

Walls made of foamed blocks can be made of any materials. The construction magazine offers options for decorating walls with plaster, decorative panels, wallpaper.

The feature of foamed blocks is its fragility. When transporting blocks to a construction site, they can be damaged, so it is worth paying special attention to the quality of transportation.

After their laying, blocks shrink. Its percentage is affected by the temperature drop during construction. To minimize it, you need to use quality reinforcement in the construction.

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After installing the box of foamed blocks, do not immediately begin finishing. It's all about the chemical reactions that will take place between carbon dioxide and cement.

Otherwise, cracks will form, which serve as cold bridges. As a result, the room will not retain heat.

Wood is an environmentally friendly material for the erection of a house.

The house for permanent residence, built of timber, is characterized by its beauty, solidity.

The tree has many characteristics, due to which it is chosen as the building material most often:

• high thermal insulation performance;
• eco-friendly material - will not cause harm to health;
• high thermal stability, thermal conductivity of timber;
• long service life.

The wooden beam can be cylindrical and glued. A magazine of specialized companies will tell you about the properties of each species. Masonry from a cylindrical beam will eventually shrink.

As a result, geometric shapes will change slightly, and joints and seams will need to add thermal insulation material.

Glued beam for deformation is stable.

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The whole thing is in its production: several layers of timber are placed under the press so that their radial rings of life are directed in the opposite direction, with the help of glue they are fastened together with each other very firmly.

Its ecological properties are not inferior to cylindrical logs. Chemical antiseptics, varnishes today are replaced with impregnations based on natural ingredients.

It can be beeswax, turpentine, propolis, quilt wax. The latter component is produced by domestic companies and is a product of high quality.

Impregnations protect the surface of the log from decay, prevent the effects of insects, increase the level of fire resistance.

One-storey cottages and houses for permanent living in several floors can be built from the timber.

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A variety of profile types of wood will allow you to create houses of various geometric shapes.

Variants of buildings represent catalogs, a magazine of construction firms. The building on the site will look modern.

For a wooden house, it is not necessary to arrange a massive foundation, you can start by making it shallow. Walls also do not need additional external processing.

The main advantage of wooden houses is the possibility of their erection at any time of the year.

Features of frame construction

Before you build a frame house, start with the formation of the frame. It can be metal or wooden.

More durable - metal frames, but it takes a lot of time to build them. Cheaper and faster going to wooden structures.

The thickness of the billet of wood depends on the material of the insulation and its thickness.

One of the options is used for external cladding: cement-particle board, moisture-resistant plywood, oriented chipboard. As a heater, mineral wool or polystyrene foam is suitable.

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One-storey cottages are being built very quickly. After the foundation has gained the necessary strength, it is possible to assemble a dwelling.

To perform the finishing work there is no need to wait weeks or months. The frame structure does not shrink, so building such a house will not take long.

Frame houses have their own "pluses":

• Ease of erection - you can do without the help of builders. Using the instructions and recommendations, the frame house will stand on the site after a short time;
• Elements of the frame house have a low weight, so you do not need to use special tools, technical equipment;
• Due to the fact that the construction of such a house does not need to involve workers in construction companies, special equipment, erection of housing will cost several times cheaper than using other materials;
• Frame houses are highly resistant. They will transfer not only the subsidence of the basement, but also an earthquake;
• They can be built at any time of the year. Frost and heat do not affect the quality of the finished structure;
• High heat, noise insulation. In the summer, the frame house will be cool, but warm in winter. In the cold season, you can save on additional heating space. The layers of insulation will prevent the penetration of sounds from the street.

For permanent residence, these houses are suitable, but you need to be ready to change the insulation of the building every 30-35 years.

A new way of erecting houses is the monolithic construction of

. In modern construction, the erection of houses in a monolithic way is not yet widespread. The basis of the technology of this method - pouring concrete foundation and walls.

The constructions are quite strong, they have homogeneous properties.

The main advantage of monolithic houses is strength, durability.

Very high aesthetic component. The magazine of construction companies that are engaged in the erection of such houses, offers a lot of options for the design of housing various materials.

The house will be different in individuality and fully meet the tastes, needs of the owner.

Monolithic structures have drawbacks. When they are erected, the use of special equipment is required, the formation of complex formwork, in the construction of overlappings, it is necessary to create props, stairs.

Criteria for choosing the material for the construction of the house

For the construction of the house you can stay on any version of the material.

Each of them needs certain skills, technologies. The magazine will offer the form, number of storeys, the construction of the house from blocks, bricks, timber.

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To the question: "what is better to build a house" - it is important to answer before the design, construction works.

In this case, you need to pay attention to such moments:

• price of materials, the opportunity to purchase them in a specific region;
• how much thermal insulation characteristics correspond to climate;
• level of fire safety, environmental friendliness;
• how many floors will have a house.

With the correct analysis, the thickness and depth of the foundation, the load on it, the building material to be purchased and in what quantity will be correctly calculated.

Special attention should be paid to the material possibilities, personal preferences of the owner.

Only in the analysis of a complex of characteristics it is possible to find out what materials it is better to build a house from - blocks, brick, timber, frame.