What to make a manual drill for excavation?

Each owner of a country plot will say that a drill bit for excavation works is a tool in the farm necessary.

The development and arrangement of any land allotment begins with enclosure of the territory.

Sometimes it is necessary to build a temporary hedge to indicate the boundaries of the site.

After a certain period of time, you need to demolish and install a capital fence, reliable and durable.

And in that, and in another case, you need to dig your own pits under the fence for the fence.

Work is not particularly difficult, but it takes a lot of effort and time. When planting trees and shrubs without land works can not do.

In order to perform them quickly and accurately you need to use a manual drill.

Scope of application

The farmstead of a country house and the territory of a suburban area constantly require attention and appropriate care. All work on the arrangement of the territory has to be done by one's own hands.

At the stage of building a house and setting up a garden, the amount of land that needs to be completed in a short period of time may be too large.

In order to cope with the current tasks, you can do two things. In the first case - to invite workers from outside, who quickly dig the pits under the poles for fence.

The second way is to buy a hand-upgraded drill for excavation.

When using this means of small-scale mechanization, the productivity of the worker's labor is markedly increased. Increases in comparison with those who dig holes under the poles with a shovel.

Specificity of work in the suburban area is that a large amount of excavation work is available to carry out by hand. First of all, this concerns the planting of fruit bushes and trees.

Even perennial flowers and ornamental plants, intended for flower beds, curbs and mixborders, must be planted after preliminary preparation.

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Preparation basically comes down to digging a pit of the required size.

Excavation works at the dacha are seasonal in nature, but they are repeated from year to year. Before each gardener the question arises: do you buy a manual drill or make it yourself?

In any case, this inventory helps the trucker:

• save energy;
• perform the work faster.

Hand drill is used in the construction of a bathhouse, gazebo and other farm buildings on the estate. It can be stored for a long time in a secluded place and used several times a year.

Some gardeners prefer to take a hand drill for rent. This approach should not be discarded. At the same time, practice convincingly proves that your inventory should always be at hand.

What kind of drills are there?

Industrial drills, which are widely represented in the trade network, have a different configuration.

If you want, you can buy the following varieties of this tool:

• all-metal;
• collapsible;
• with attachments of different types.

The all-metal construction is a bar from a pipe with a diameter of 30-40 mm, on which a two-bladed milling cutter is fixed on one side, and on the other hand a T-handle.

In the line of this design, you can choose a product with a certain diameter of the cutter. With this "drill" you can perform simple excavation, drill holes or small wells of the same size.

Collapsible view of the drill is considered more versatile. In this variant, the cutting elements are attached to the rod, which can be of different diameters.

Depending on the task, which is solved, a milling cutter of a certain size is installed on the bar. Such a drill is also used for earthworks in construction, and for the arrangement of a garden.

Because of its simplicity and reliability, it is easy to make such a drill with your own hands. Practice has shown that the weak point of this product is the milling attachment to the rod.

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When making a drill with your own hands, you should pay special attention to this fact and choose fasteners with high strength.

The third type of tool is a screw auger. From the models presented above, it is distinguished by the fact that a screw is attached to the bar following the cutting mills.

This improvement greatly improves the performance of the device. In one cycle of work, he extracts more ground from the well than with other methods.

The set includes several mills of different diameters and additional attachments for increasing the length of the rod.

Such a drill is often used when drilling a well into water with a shallow occurrence of an aquifer. At considerable depths, you can rotate the handle together.

Which drill to choose?

Before you buy a specific model of drill for earthmoving, you need to clearly understand the volumes and tasks that will have to be solved with this device.

If you plan to plant flowers and other plants in the spring, you can easily manage the simplest and inexpensive specimen. Hand drill itself will justify itself.

Another thing when it is planned to build a holiday home on a columnar foundation. In this situation, you need a powerful and reliable drill, designed to perform a large amount of work.

When choosing, you must carefully read the technical specifications of the unit. In the kit, spare cutting elements should be attached to it.

Practice shows that a manual drill, which is designed for the work of two people, perfectly crosses fairly dense layers of soil.

Companies that manufacture such mechanisms are systematically working to improve the product.

Designers came up with the idea to make a drill with two screw mills of different diameters. Such an improvement made the unit more productive.

The lower cutter, of smaller diameter, loosens the ground, and the upper one with a larger diameter expands the walls of the well and allows the removal of the soil without significant muscular forces.

As a result of this modernization, the cost of the drill has increased slightly. Today, on sale, you can find other devices that are designed for use in soils of various qualities.

So, for work on the ground, which is littered with debris at great depth, it is recommended to buy a drill with a combined auger - fork and plate.

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This tool allows you to drill deep enough wells in the ground, saturated with small pebbles.

In preparing for the solution of specific problems, you need to choose the type of inventory that will achieve maximum productivity.

How to make a manual drill?

Before you seriously start making a drill for earthworks yourself, you need to prepare all the necessary materials and devices. The range of parts in this case is small.

The first detail is the bar on which the auger is attached. The second element is the screw itself, which is attached at one end. And the third is the handle, which is attached to the bar from the other end.

Materials required:

• sheet steel;
• fittings or pipe diameters from 30 to 40 mm;
• drill bit;
• tap for threading;
• pair of bolts.

A welding machine can be used to assemble the product. Then bolts, tap and drill are not needed.

Screw manufacturing

To make the screw use sheet steel. If there is such an opportunity, the quality blades for the drill can be made from a disc that has served its time from a circular saw.

It needs to be cut in half and simply welded to the rod at a certain angle. It turns out an indiscriminate, but strong construction of a drill of a certain size for excavation.

The final step of the

When the auger and handle are already installed, it is necessary to do one more operation - insert a tip into the pipe, which will rest against the ground during operation.

Here you can insert and fasten a sharpened piece of reinforcement or a spiral piece of steel tape that looks like a borer.

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After fixing, you can start testing the instrument in real conditions and with your own hands.

Tips for using

A hand drill for earthworks, made by hand, will be a good assistant to the owner when farming in the suburban area for many years.

Like any inventory, the drill needs care and supervision. Before using the drill for work, it is necessary to inspect it for integrity.

After the work is completed, you need to thoroughly clean the cutting part from the adhering fragments of the soil. Keep it in a dry, sheltered place from the wind.

These simple rules will allow the manual drill to be fully ready for use.