Border for the bathroom: an aesthetic way to eliminate unwanted gaps

In the interior bathroom wants to fulfill all the most beautiful. During the installation of plumbing is almost impossible to avoid small gaps that remain between the appliance and the wall. Border bathroom is considered a quick way to perform sealing and seal the gaps arising. After installing the element bathroom will look complete and attractive. Borders differ in the type of material and installation technology.

Why the gap formed and why you need bumpers for bathroom

Make a perfectly smooth wall is not always possible, especially if the bathroom is used for registration of relief tiles. In most cases, the repair form small cracks that occur along the rim a bathtub or sink. The emergence of even a small gap will not only spoil the neat appearance of any room, but will cause the moisture in hard to reach areas. Continuous moisture penetration leads to the fact that the bath begins to multiply fungus, which becomes the cause of malodor.

Useful advice! Most plumbers focus on what you need to eliminate the gap width of 1.5 mm or more. A corner bath leak allows to remove the gap width of 6 cm.

It borders the bathroom is a continuous strip or tape sealed tightly closing a gap formed between the wall and the sanitary appliance. After mounting structure prevents the appearance under a constant humidity bath, thereby reducing the probability of mold growth. Even if the room is present rounded corners, as is often found in the layout of the old panel houses, or simply curves surface, after making a border in the bathroom wall, will hide all the flaws and the room will get finished and tidy appearance.

Sometimes you can find tips on the net, which offer to do without in the corner of the bathroom, in this case it is recommended to move up the bowl sanitary appliance as close to the wall, and then to lay ceramic tile or tiles so that the bottom row of masonry appeared close to the bath rim. It is important to understand that this method is suitable only if the version of the device is completely eliminated bias. If for any reason will sag against the wall sloppy gap appears, which still have to be eliminated.

How to choose the right size of the curb to the bath

Among other reasons, resulting in the formation of the gap, include violation of the sequence of facing room. Many plumbers adhere to the rule that the installation of the bath should be done only after full completion of the floor leveling, but to wall cladding tiles. It was during this sequence works the likelihood of cracks will be minimal. If the mounting of a different way, the probability of the formation of a large gap increases several times and eliminate the defect will only after mounting the curb.

How to set a border and how to choose it? Determine the size of the plinth should be at a stage of repair. The length depends on the specific features of the room and bath:

• if you want to install ceramic border, its length is determined by the width of the tile;
• if plastic - depending on the length of the bath.

The width of the collar and the order of execution of work will depend on the size of the gap that should be closed:

1. The narrow gap - 3 mm. Before mounting the collar is best to pre-fill the gap with sealant.
2. Significant distance - 0.3-2.5 cm. In such a situation the gap in the first place be filled with foam, and then select the optimum width for corner bath.
3. The maximum gap - 2.5-6 cm. You need a pretty tricky to remove such a gap. First it is necessary to fill the gap in the concrete solution formwork previously harvested and then pick the maximum tape width.

Important! To fully close the slit, the width of the curb must be 3 times the slit width. It is this value will be enough to accommodate 2/3 of the tape on the rim and leave the same number on the wall.

In a nutshell, it should be based on such criteria for the proper selection of the material:

1. Material finishing surfaces. For example, if the walls are made using PVC panels, and then recommend to choose a border of the same material.
2. bath type of coating. Obviously, it is better to use acrylic plinth in the bath made of acrylic.
3. The width and gap particular configuration. If the gap of considerable size, it is better to install a plastic border in a corner.
4. Allocated budget for the repair of the bathroom. Thanks to modern technology some inexpensive baseboards made of polymers in quality and performance not inferior to more expensive variants of the mineral raw materials.

Border for the bathroom: the main varieties of products

Almost every trading platform offers customers a wide range of baseboards in the bathroom, each with its own advantages and disadvantages. Regardless of the version of the product, the following requirements are put forward to it:

1. Water resistant. Of course, the main characteristic of which is to be characterized by the curb.
2. Easy installation. Better when supplied with the product are all parts and adhesive mixture, necessary for quality installation.
3. Easy care. Area should be resistant to the detergent active and must not be damaged by the slightest mechanical stress.
4. Good performance. It is required that the material is not subjected to the influence and spread of fungal spores and not deformed after a short period of time.

At the point of sale there is a wide range of skirting to the bath, and conditionally can be divided into 2 groups:

1. Hard. Presented in a large range, the characteristic feature is the lack of the adhesive layer on the reverse side. When purchasing a product, be aware that to consolidate the need to use silicone.
2. Self-adhesive. Is a flexible tape, which at the other side coated adhesive mixture, providing the maximum holding simple mounting.

Useful advice! As for the instructions on how to install curb, most masters advised to use self-adhesive border only when the gap is not more than a few millimeters. If the slot width is greater than 1 cm, it is better to give preference to a solid plinth.

With substantial slit width setting solid skirting provides a more continuous and effective protection. But this kind of border is established only in the case of a permanent, stable position of the bowl. If the bath is to change its position under load, it is better to close inconsistencies with a soft adhesive tape, characterized by plasticity.

The main characteristics of plastic parts for the bathroom

Skirting the bathroom is made of plastic based on PVC. Through this conduct the installation will be much easier than buying products from other materials. This type of border easier to install themselves without special tools. Another advantage of the installation is considered an opportunity to re-use the product if necessary, change the location of the bath. Among the main advantages of buying PVC edging baths distinguished:

1. The ability to resist the emergence and spread of the fungus.
2. Large selection of color versions, allows you to purchase a suitable option for any type of surface. Different types of wood ledges able to mimic and tile surface.
3. Resistance to a different sort to mechanical damage. However, even this type of edging is not recommended to clean using a very abrasive products.

Mounted plastic rim does not require any special care, as well as universal, because it is easy to choose the option to any of the materials used for the walls. An important advantage for the user is considered the reasonable price of the goods, which account for the majority of buyers can afford.

Important! Substantial and virtually the only drawback plastic moldings in the bathroom it is considered a short service life and failure to provide the necessary tightness at deformation.

With regard to the characteristics of the user, the installation of the curb is done using silicone or construction adhesive, the second title of which - "liquid nails". To purchase available products of different sizes, because there is no specific standards for the parameters. All the accessories needed to install, comes to product. This includes side covers and connecting corners, intended for the decoration of the interior angles of spaces.

For a reliable and high-quality fit to the side some plumbing products are rubber-coated edge. Products also are considered universal, because they can be glued in two ways:

1. External. In this case, the installation is carried out after laying the tiles on the walls.
2. Interior. Installation is performed between the wall and the bathroom under the tile. To get a nice, best left to mount a man with experience. In the absence of skills properly secure a place for the bathroom under the tile may not work, and after this assembly a high probability of leakage.

The popularity of PVC skirting and ensured thanks to the large choice of color versions, different textures and shapes. So, if installed in the bathroom bowl oval, should be favored curbs, are characterized by high elasticity and flexibility. If you want to create maximum air tightness, better to buy options with rubber coated edges. The main advantage of the rubber edging for baths is that they can be used for sealing not only the bath, but also sinks.

Carry out the installation of a border made of plastic is necessary after using the sealant is embedded gap between the wall and the bathroom. This is recommended in order to prevent peeling in the event of water flow under the bowl. The most popular option - a border-area for the bathroom, made of PVC, because the product has a number of advantages, including:

• the low cost and the ability to purchase at any retail outlet;
• the absence of a pre-applied adhesive that allows you to independently choose the highest quality glue to fasten;
• the possibility of using even a small gap that remains between the rim and the wall;
• provide additional fixation bath and no likelihood of displacement of the vibration;
• high levels of moisture resistance.

What is the feature of acrylic border to the bathroom, the other options skirting

Acrylic border is mainly used only to frame acrylic baths. According to the operational characteristics of the material is not inferior to other options. Among the main benefits you can highlight the main ones:

• strength;
• light weight;
• ease of installation;
• water resistance;
• long-term use;
• ecological purity material.

It is interesting! The most popular acrylic baths are low-cost, light weight and high consumer characteristics the past few years. It is for this reason that widespread and acrylic border, blends perfectly with such baths.

Before installing the curb, you need to familiarize yourself with some of the negative side of the article. For example, plinths acrylic different vulnerability to elevated temperature, because the products have a high coefficient of expansion. This means that after a certain time frame may lose elasticity, so that the broken seal.

Indirect negative point is considered to be the fact that the moldings need to be fixed with an adhesive that increases the plasticity of the rim, which to some extent reduces the stiffness of the product.

Some do not want to save on the situation in the bathroom and set of natural stone curbs, which are designed not only to decorate the room, but also highlight the high status of the hosts. Of course, these products are not only high strength, but also a very high price that not everyone can afford.

Related article:

Curbing tape for the bathroom: a simple but reliable method of sealing joints

The main advantages and disadvantages. Types and characteristics of the material. How to properly install, you need to do.

Thanks to the natural origin of the stone there is a significant advantage - a wide range of unusual colors and shades that will look stylish in any bathroom environment.

It is interesting! Bath made of stone, and therefore, the stone curbs are acquired for the long term, and often installed in the personal private homes, where for a long time do not plan to update the interior. In any case, plinth-border Bath stone is considered to be the exclusive products not intended for general sale.

What is a self-adhesive border for a bath

Border-tape is made on the basis of polyethylene, PVC or silicone. The product is a roll of tape, with one side coated with an adhesive, which is essentially butyl. Because of this rim is securely attached to the surface of the plumbing device or panel and performs basic, its task - no leak under the bath. Other advantages of the self-adhesive skirting boards are:

• the widespread availability and low cost;
• ability to retain moisture;
• versatility, thanks to which the material can be mounted not only in the bathroom, but also in the kitchen, bath or sauna;
• easy installation, accessible person with no experience;
• no need to purchase additional resources to increase the quality of sealing;
• pronounced plasticity, allowing the tape gently close the various irregularities or other defects in the joints;
• the presence in the border belt-bath specific fungicides that protect against fungi;
• wide variety of options and color versions, which makes it possible to choose the ideal option for all surfaces and crevices of different sizes;
• high resistance to mechanical wear of the material and temperature changes.

Before you glue the curb to the bath, it is necessary to check the availability of complete plastic applicators, by means of which get the most firmly attach to the surface of the curb. These elements are also needed in order to achieve the right got the right angle.

With regard to defects in the product, the basic can be considered short-term exploitation of the material, because even with careful use of it after 3-5 years will have to be replaced. The downside is also the rapid loss of color, especially white tape, which quickly turn yellow and covered with spots. It is important to know what to mount self-adhesive border, you should not use acidic sealant because it is not compatible with the adhesive composition applied to the product.

Important! Because of the operation do not recommend short-term self-adhesive skirting laid under the tile - it is better to install on a wall, as is replacing baseboards have to quite often.

Characteristics and basic properties of ceramic parts for baths

Acquire the recommended rim of ceramics directly bundled with wall tiles to pick ideal option. The main purpose of the corner is still the same - to close the gap remaining after the plumbing installation. You can set the tile border as a side floor model or use on the edge. Thanks to the peculiarities of the material used in the manufacture of ceramic corners for tub feature the following advantages:

• continuous operation;
• high strength characteristics;
• waterproof base and the ability to safely get rid of cracks and gaps;
• easy to clean due to the smooth surface;
• the ability to use when washing a variety of cleaning products, including abrasive;
• ability to withstand extremes of temperature and high humidity, which are always present in a toilet;
• durability, which allows the product to operate without losing appearance for 50 years;
• lack of response of slab border in high humidity;
• full non-flammability of products, because as ceramics, unlike polymers, non-flammable and does not emit dangerous toxins.

The relative disadvantage of tile-curb bathroom is considered high cost, and the fact that the material is very brittle. When installing the product must adhere to caution, especially if you want to fit the rim at the desired size. Also during the operation it is important to bear in mind that the plinth slightly protrudes beyond the surface of the bowl, which can lead to damage to the incident on his subject.

Variety of ceramic ledges, their main advantages

Before you choose a border for bathroom ceramic, it should be noted that there are different versions of products:

1. Pencil. In appearance resembles a thick rim cord, which is ideal to conceal small narrow seams or make a beautiful lateral clearance of any furniture or plumbing fixtures.
2. Area. It looks like a plinth, is mainly used to cover large gaps between the walls and flanges baths.
3. Frieze. It represents a small tile, fabricated in the form of a border. It is this variety used for framing baths often.

Useful advice! Before you buy a ceramic frieze in the bathroom, you need to pay attention to the presence in the complete set of necessary parts. These include internal and external corner elements, allowing high quality seal the gap between the fixtures and the wall, especially in hard to reach places.

Other characteristics, which should pay attention:

1. Installation is permissible to carry out both under the tile, and on its outer side facing after completion.
2. A solid structure and high consumer quality material prevent rapid wear and premature deformation of the articles.
3. In the manufacture of ceramic skirting used only environmentally friendly material of natural origin.
4. High strength ceramic ensures that, even with prolonged use of the plinth will not lose attractive appearance and retain luster, which is especially important if you buy a white border for bathroom.
5. The ability to withstand low temperatures allows the use of ceramic moldings in a poorly heated rooms. Clinker and stoneware tiles and all capable of transferring multiple freeze-thaw cycles.

How to glue the corner for the bathroom, which is better to use glue

Most masters set plinths bath using silicone sealant. Very often dark seam of the fact that it begins to develop mold. If such a situation occurs, it is recommended to dismantle completely the product, to disinfect and degrease the surface, and then re-install.

Depending on the quality and composition of the hermetic period until the mold is from 6 months to three years. In addition, it affects the quality of ventilation and operation rate bathrooms. To prevent this situation, there are several exits. For example, before gluing to curb the bath, it is necessary to apply a special sealant for aquariums. Thanks to the adhesive, "not in bloom" in the composition of antibacterial components.

Aquarium sealant is transparent and white, it is generally sold in small jars and a high price is different. But long life eliminates this drawback.

Another option is considered to be water-resistant adhesive, which is a bit more expensive than usual, but it is much more reliable. If you use glue strictly according to instructions, it will last a long time, and mold and mildew will not breed and spoil the look of the bathroom.

An important tip! If the border is attached to the acrylic surface of the bath, make sure you need before applying the sealant possible to fill a bowl with water and in this form to leave to complete solidification of the adhesive composition. Otherwise, the sealant will move down during operation, due to which the slit and formed.

Good quality, but expensive considered the sealant, which is based on MS-polymers have a hydrophobic effect. This allows the agent to repel water, even a year after the application, while the conventional acrylic adhesive flows within 4-6 months.

Among the polymeric sealants can also be found variants with antibacterial ingredients in the composition, prevents the appearance of fungi. Another advantage is considered to be high elasticity, even after drying, allowing the adhesive mixture to keep its original position when shifting of heavy cast-iron or metal tubs.

Why can peel off the plinth and how to avoid the problem

Many users after installing the border tile note that after a short time there is a partial or complete peeling tape. This happens due to constant vibration and displacement of small baths or showers, which occur during the filling of the water and when the inside of a man.

No matter how carefully used a bath, will still be present minimal progress plumbing. This is particularly noticeable in the presence of lung acrylic bathtubs and showers, from which there is no border is usually faster than that of steel or cast iron cups.

To avoid such problems, you need to know how to glue the border in the bathroom properly. If it's a PVC product, then glue the plinth should be only to the plane of the wall. In this case, will prevent leaks into the gap between the bathtub and the wall. The lower part of the collar should be possible to press firmly to the surface of the bath in order to minimize water ingress.

In such an embodiment, installation of plumbing shifts will be compensated due to the elasticity of the curb, and the product itself will tightly hold on the wall surface. Another viable option is considered to be all the same sealant based on MS-polymer, which is more suitable for metal baths, than acrylic.

Another common problem when using PVC skirting considered odor from under the plastic. The cause of this problem - the microscopic gap remaining after installation, where penetrates a small amount of moisture. Wet and dark area - an ideal breeding ground for pathogens. That is why before installing any plinth is strongly recommended to fill the gap with sealant, even if the manufacturer does not offer curb to perform this action.

How to strengthen the tiled border on bath

The rim of the tile is made up of straight lines, end and corner elements. The required number of straight parts depends on the parameters of the bowl or bath pan. Experts recommend to take one line item more to have at least the minimum stock to be trimmed. In the traditional setting bath corners and the ends will need 2. If it's a standard rectangular shower will be enough to take one item.

Before purchase should carefully check all the components not only for damage, but also for the ideal mating elements together. With a minimum allowable discrepancy slightly trim the edge with a file. Wiring method tile ledge depends on the type of wall covering and gap size:

1. If this is the glossy smooth tile, for securing sufficient to use waterproof glue.
2. When laid on the walls embossed tiles or made rough plaster, it is better to apply the installation special glue for ceramic tiles, designed for application in areas with high humidity. A similar adhesive is sold in dry form, and to prepare you just need to add a little water.
3. In case of a significant presence of the gap is better to seal the pre-tile and put under bias, especially if the shelf is formed larger than 5 cm.
4. Installation in any case should start from the corner, the two adjacent parallel closing portion.

Each of the borders for baths different advantages and disadvantages. When choosing a product, you must consider that the plinth should be water-resistant, practical and fit perfectly with the surrounding surfaces. When buying also need to make sure that the needs of the width, completely covers the gap was even a small margin. If you follow all rules of installation and choose high-quality glue, then a leak, do not have to face.