If the greenhouse is not used in winter, then it should be carefully closed Happy owners of new greenhouses work hard to get the harvest all spring and summer, and they dream that winter will come soon and the hassle with the greenhouse will become less. But it was not there. With the arrival of the first frosts of work, it becomes even greater than before. It is necessary to remove dried plants from the greenhouse, clean up the soil, clean up, and then snow drifts appear. Snow and falls from the sky, and barely have time to rake it from the hull of the greenhouse.
- How to make a greenhouse open in the greenhouse: how to equip it: Whether ventilation is needed
- Answer agronomist: close the greenhouse for the winter( video)
Consider whether to open the door of the greenhouse for the winter
For cleaning the greenhouse, we proceed when all the plants lawor fruit, and removed from the supports. First of all, you need to remove all the remains of plants, remove the available weeds and remove the upper soil to a depth of 10-15 cm. Experienced gardeners recommend the soil in the greenhouse before the winter completely removed. Such work is very difficult, and many simply by removing the top part of the earth from the beds. Then the greenhouse needs to be thoroughly digged, after which it is treated with a solution of manganese.
To open the door of a greenhouse for the winter, or not?This issue is of concern to all owners of greenhouses, who do not plan to plant vegetables in the greenhouse in the winter.
If there is heating equipment in the greenhouse, then it should only be opened in the winter for airing
You can leave the door in the greenhouse open for winter, and even necessary. With the help of natural strong frosts, the greenhouse is disinfected, disinfected and prepared for the new season.
In addition, in the greenhouse in the off-season, the following activities are carried out:
- All garbage is thrown out of the greenhouse;
- Check for the presence of small insects at the corners and eliminate their accumulations;
- Close cracks;
- The greenhouse is wiped from the inside, the sides are cleaned from the beds and wiped with soapy water;
- The wooden frame is treated with an antiseptic that will disinfect it and protect it from decay;
- For disinfection of the entire room, the greenhouse is either fumigated with sulfur, or sprayed with a solution of bleach.
When handling a greenhouse made of polycarbonate, be extremely careful. Operate so as not to damage its protective layer, which provides protection from ultraviolet rays.
Do you need to close the greenhouse for the winter: professional advice
Greenhouses are structures that are built for long-term use, and require a constant concern for themselves. Even in the winter months this is no exception. Newly-farmed farmers want to know how to prepare a greenhouse for the winter, and whether to close it for the winter.
Is it necessary to close the greenhouse for the winter?The answer is unequivocal - of course not. Winter - the best assistant for a person in the fight against harmful bacteria and organisms. Then, as in a closed greenhouse, on the contrary, the negative environment reproduces better.
To prevent snow from falling into the greenhouse, it must be installed on a stone or concrete foundation
In addition, proper maintenance on a lot will extend the life of the structure. This will allow you and for a long time to grow vegetables or berries for your family and for sale. Meltwater, which is formed from melting snow accumulated in the greenhouse in winter, allows you to saturate the land of greenhouses with useful minerals.
How to keep the greenhouse open for the winter:
- Open doors must be locked so that they do not break a strong gust of wind.
- Pins, which also need to be left open, need support, Because the snow, although light, but in large quantities, especially when melting, can cause them harm.
- The frame of the greenhouse, if possible, also strengthen. Do this with the help of reinforcing beams installed inside the structure.
If you do all the necessary procedures correctly in the fall, then in the spring, when there is so much trouble, you will not clean up and disinfect the greenhouse.
Automatic opening of the window in the greenhouse: how to equip it
If the hothouse is empty in winter, this is one state of affairs, but if the vegetables grow in it, the circumstances are completely different. But how to ventilate the greenhouse in cold weather so as not to freeze the plants, but not to overheat them.
Opening the window of the greenhouse in winter should be done carefully, so as not to cause damage to either the plants or the greenhouse. The most reliable method is the automatic opening of the windows, which is now widely used in winter greenhouses.
The automatic window opening system can be purchased in a specialized store
The easiest to operate are electrical and automatic devices for self-opening of the windows. Such structures consist of a thermal sensor, as well as an electric motor. When the temperature rises to the set level, the sensor and the thermostat activate the motor, and the fan drives the ventilator itself. When the temperature in the greenhouse falls to a pre-set level, the process is reversed - the machine is triggered, the holder is lowered to the bottom, and the window closes itself. The only drawback of this device is the presence of a constant electric voltage. Not all greenhouses are so well equipped.
In addition, the devices for opening the ventilation pane in the greenhouse are:
- Hydraulic;
- Bimetal;
- Ordinary mechanic.
No matter which opening system is used, make sure that it is operating correctly. In a very cold and hot weather, completely different approaches are needed. An automatic opener made by one's own hands must be properly mounted and set to the desired temperature.
How to make a greenhouse open: do you need ventilation
Sometimes, before buying a greenhouse, many holidaymakers are thinking about the design option. Types and types of greenhouses there is a great variety. All their varieties are adapted to one or another activity.
Make it possible to open the greenhouse in the event that you use it in the early spring and summer. In winter you are unlikely to open the roof of the greenhouse. For this, the air temperature outside the hotbed should be above + 10 ° C.Otherwise, your plants can either get sick or freeze.
It is necessary to purchase a special device that will automatically aerate the greenhouse
. Opening greenhouses of the type of portable greenhouse are quite readily used by beginners and those who plan to grow a small amount of products. The advantage of these greenhouses is that they can be moved from place to place from year to year, open, close, easy to transport and maintain. If you have a large stationary solid greenhouse made of polycarbonate or glass, there are many windows in it, there is heating, lighting and running water, but you do not want to grow vegetables in the winter, then you will burn the greenhouse for wintering pets in it. This method is successfully used by many agricultural lovers
In a winter, properly equipped greenhouse it is possible to keep:
- Rabbits;
- Kurei;
- Indoor;
- Bee;
- Goats.
The content of bees in a greenhouse is quite possible and in conjunction with the cultivation of cucumbers or other plants that bloom and require pollination. This tandem helps to increase the yield of vegetables by half.
Agronomist's answer: to close the greenhouse for the winter( video)
A hotbed is a reliable friend and assistant of a person. Winter greenhouses are much more demanding than summer ones, but their returns are several times larger. Those who decided to make friends with the winter greenhouse, discovered a new life, a new country, a new idea.
