process in the apartment to arrange a swimming pool impossible, but it is possible to carry out this invention on a private summer cottage. If there is no place in the yard, then you can adapt the pond even in the garden. All the work can be done independently using improvised materials.
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- Types of swimming pools in the country with their own hands
- Where to place a swimming pool with their hands in the courtyard
- Constr pool with their hands in concrete
- The lining the pool house with his own hands
- pool with their hands out of concrete or polystyrene blocks
- How to build a frame pool
- Construction of the pool with their hands( video)
- Examples of projects constructions pool with their hands( photo)
Types pools on gАче own hands
Pool on a personal site is a dream of many summer residents. But many believe that making such a design with their own hands is quite difficult. But, nevertheless, it is possible. Construction begins with the definition of the type of construction. It is the type of pool that determines the materials and the technology of construction.
Types of pools:
- carcass - can be purchased off the shelf;
- Plastic - seasonal version;
- Stationary - durable and robust construction.
pool carcass is made of metal. A covering material in the form of a polyethylene film is also provided. Suitable for installation in a summer cottage for one summer. The finished factory structure can include a ladder, a filtration system, a pumping system. The device is easy to assemble and easy to use.
As a swimming pool in the country, you can use inflatable views. But this is not quite a convenient option with small dimensions.
Plastic pool is a polymer bowl. These projects can be purchased in ready form. Winter such a design is unlikely to survive, so it is considered a seasonal option.
Stationary view - a full-fledged pool. Its installation requires more strength and finances. But in the end result is a solid construction for many years.
Where to place a swimming pool in the yard with his hands
Purchased options can be placed in its sole discretion, as it is still in the construction season. But a stationary pool should be installed according to certain rules. Basically, many rely on personal preferences, but do not neglect the recommendations that will help to establish the design correctly.
Factors influencing the location of the basin:
- Soil properties. Ideal are clay soils that provide natural waterproofing. In addition, when building a swimming pool, it is necessary to take care of the excavation. If the land is rocky, then this process will be difficult.
- Wind direction. An outdoor pool will be an excellent place to collect any garbage that gets into the pond by the wind. For the purpose of protecting the structure, the prevailing windy part is determined and isolated.
- The presence of vegetation next to the pool. If there are trees or bushes nearby, then the roots can easily damage the frame.
The definition of the size of the pool depends entirely on personal wishes. It is important to understand what kind of reservoir the owner can afford, based on the scale of the site. It is necessary to assess your own strength.
for bathing on a single track enough water body width of 2.5 m and a length of 5 m. The two tracks are added to the width of 4 m.
Depthpool normally is 1.4 m. However, this figure may vary depending on the purpose of construction. For children, the body of water is shallow. And for those who like to dive depth increases.
It is not recommended to install the pool on a wooden platform. Also for the reliability of the construction, the foundation must be sufficiently strong and finished. It is not necessary to equip the structure in the zone of seismic activity, on creeping and loose soils.
Constr pool with their hands in concrete
After determining the type of reservoir and the installation proceed to markup. It is performed with pegs and a stretched rope. After this, digging starts.
For large volumes of work should attract professionals who are using special equipment to quickly dig a pit the size needed.
Digging is the most difficult process. It takes a lot of effort and time. All parameters of the construction should be increased by 0.5 m. This place will be used for the formwork. After that start building a bowl.
Stages of construction of the bowl:
- Surface excavation well tamped.
- A sand cushion is erected. It is enough to pour 20-30 cm of material on the bottom. After that, the ramming takes place again.
- Waterproofing is installed. Ruberoid and bitumen are considered a cheap option. First, on all surfaces, lay a layer of ruberoid, and then apply bitumen in several layers.
- The drain is mounted. These works are carried out before the formwork is installed. The drain depends on the size of the pool and its shape.
- We build the formwork. Here you can apply the available materials.
- Pouring of concrete. It is necessary to perform reinforcement. The concrete should be strong enough and reliable.
When the concrete is frozen, it is possible to remove the formwork. Then the entire surface is treated with a solution of water and concrete. An alternative to this will be iron. On this pool is installed. It remains to take care of the aesthetic part and convenience.
home with their own hands the basin The lining
Before starting lining establishes an additional layer of waterproofing. At the same time, they fill up each gap so that liquid does not penetrate into it. For this, various impregnations, mastic or polyethylene are used.
Next go to the lining. For this purpose, ceramic tiles are used. The material is resistant to moisture and easy to clean.
An alternative ceramic is a plastic film.
obdelochnyh choice of materials wide enough for a pool. You can choose not only practical lining, but also for any design. Also it is necessary to take care of the additional equipment of the reservoir.
Additional equipment for swimming pools:
- Filtering. Such equipment makes the water cleaner. So care of the pool is greatly simplified.
- Heating. Allows you to warm up water to a comfortable temperature and swim even in cold weather.
- Lighting. Backlighting is quite a practical solution. So you can use the water in the evening.
The area around the pool will also have to be specially equipped. Adjacent terrain is tiled. It is important that it was anti-slip. You can also decorate the edging from a decorative stone.
Swimming pool with own hands of concrete or polystyrene blocks
Styrofoam is a light and easy-to-use material. The homemade pool is performed from the largest blocks. So you can quickly build a pond and a Roman staircase.
Step-by-Step Guide to the Construction of a Styrofoam Pool:
- Excavation - excavation. The length of the pit should be 50 cm more. The bottom is covered with rubble and rammed.
- Basin filling of the pool. First, the reinforcement is mounted. Metal rods are inserted and are connected together by means of a thick wire. Further concrete is poured and the surface is leveled.
- Once hardened concrete waterproofing operate via agrovoloknom. Further the pillow from expanded polystyrene is mounted. To connect materials use staples or scotch tape.
- Mounting the bowl. Stack the blocks. With the material is easy to work with, if necessary, you can cut styrofoam with a hacksaw. Each block is equipped with slots for joints, due to which the material is interlocked with each other.
- Plumbing installation. All pipes are taken out, filtration equipment is mounted.
- Strengthening and lining the structure. For this, metal bars, stairs and tiles are inserted.
often to build a swimming pool, using concrete blocks. The technology of installation is similar to the installation of expanded polystyrene material. The blocks are fixed with concrete mortar.
For the reliability of the construction, every third layer of blocks is reinforced.
After the structure is hardened, the cup is tightened with a film. It is fixed around the edges and filled with water. So polyethylene is leveled. Then begin the finish. All work is easily done by yourself.
How to build a frame
pool in the yard of a country house will look good ready-purchase option. At home, it is advisable to install the construction next to all communications. You can pick up a mini pond that does not take up much space and will perfectly fit into the general view of the courtyard.
little pool going as follows:
- Select the installation location and layout is done;
- done cloth cover, and set the power components of the framework;
- We connect the frame;
- Sewerage installation, supply of all pipes;
- Check the design for durability.
Models of frame pools are sold with instructions, which describe in detail all the actions. The main thing is to properly stretch the tissue base. You need to make sure that the material is strong enough and does not leak.
The product is supplied with a filter with a circulating pump. But this is a fairly weak instrument, so it is advisable to purchase additional filtration equipment.
But you can create a frame pool with a fabric bowl. The material is created by welding or by stitching. In the first version, a hair dryer is used, and in the second, a sewing machine. The frame is made of a banner or plywood.
Construction of the pool with their hands( video)
Street pool on a personal site at any time, you can access to personal pond. There are 3 varieties of different designs. But the most durable is a concrete stationary pool. With simple steps you can make a reliable design.