Stairs to the second floor: a photo in the house 2 to 2, baths decoration, a rising apartment, prefabricated options in the garage

Correctly selected model of the staircase to the second floor is your safety Two-storey private houses will always be relevant, because they have a good footprint of the living area than the one-storey ones, although they occupy the same area on the garden. Construction always raises many questions about how to equip a ladder, what building material it is to build, how to make a construction safe and many others. The answers to these and other questions will be presented in this article.

The staircase to the 2nd floor: types

The climbing ladder in the country house is not only the most important functionalComponent, but also the central element in the interior. A good upgrade should be not only high-quality and reliable, but also aesthetic, harmoniously blending into the style of housing. Stairs can be divided into several types. So on a design type distinguish one-marsh, two-marsh and three-march designs.

Several types of stairs to the second floor

The staircases vary in shape, can be typed, located in the garage, garden of different OKPD class, canopy, and also:

• Screw;
• rectangular;
• Direct;
• Lifting on the hills;
• Swivel for 180 degrees;
• Foldable;
• Foldable.

What will be the shape and design of the ladder depends on the style in which the home interior is made, the height of the ceiling surface, and how many meters the room. The march is a flight of stairs, according to the number of marches, and it is common to divide staircases into classes. For a suburban structure in 2 floors, the most common are 1 or 2 march rises. Screw or spiral design has a special charm, it looks great in buildings that are made in the style of exquisite Empire, expensive Rococo, modern modern. A spiral staircase with openwork handrails is associated with a fairy tale, magic. However, in reality this choice is not comfortable. Spiral structures were created for small rooms where it was impossible to build a wide staircase. In an apartment house, it can be dangerous for kids and elderly family members.

Classical march staircase designs( straight, rectangular, rotary) are used often. They can be differently executed, they are safe and fit any style of interior.

Construction of stairs on bolts

Modern ladder on boltsah - special fastenings, can be identified in a special category. Bolts are fasteners installed along a vertical surface. Steps at the stairs are bolted, which are attached to the wall.

The ladder on the hems for a modern interior

This is a rational choice for modern housing. Advantages of the ladder on the bolts are that the designs are airy, light, open almost weightless, this makes it possible to penetrate the light into all corners of the room.

This ladder is best suited for modern interiors where interior doors are constructed, in designs that are made in style directions.

Namely:

• Minimalism.
• Loft.
• Constructivism.

This is a real find for small houses, because the width of the steps can be minimal. If the steps along the wall are narrow, it is necessary to arrange a railing, if the suspended steps are sufficiently wide the device of the handrail is not necessary.

From what materials can be made a staircase in the house on the second floor

It is possible to single out several basic building materials that are used more often than others when creating inner staircases.

This:

• Tree.
• Metal.
• Concrete.
• Glass.

Ladder variant of metal

The stairs can be combined, made from a combination of these or other materials. A countryside structure in the style of country, traditional hut or provence is best to decorate a ladder made of wood that can be varnished or decorated with hand carvings and patterns. It looks interesting and laconic polished wood is not expensive rocks. The ladder can be made using ash, nut, teak, maple and beech.

Pine structures are not produced, as the pine is soft and not resistant to external influences.

Metal staircases in an apartment or house can last more than 50 years. It is best to use stainless steel, it is resistant to rust. Chrome or painted steel is much less - about 5 years. Aluminum models or brass constructions are better not to choose, they are soft and can eventually become dark. A model of metal will ideally fit into the interior in the style direction of high-tech. If we build from concrete, we get a durable construction.

First a rough staircase is made, after it is finished. Stairs with stone steps perfectly fit into the design of a natural style, as well as the style of a classic. They can decorate paving or artificial cover. You have to be careful with the glass. Prefabricated glass stairs are not safe. If the house has children, then they should not be placed.

Decoration of stairs to the second floor: photo options in the hall

In the cottage, in an apartment with a staircase it is important to think over the design of the interior. Variants and ideas of the organization of space with a ladder are various. There are chic, spacious hallways that have access to the second floor. If the house has a hall with a staircase, then you just need to create an exclusive interior design project.

Staircase in the hallway plays a special role. Thanks to the design, the room looks higher, more spacious and original.

In a small hall it is advisable to install a staircase leading to the second floor

If the hall is small, then the spiral type of the staircase is best suited. This arrangement will save meters, and at the entrance to the 2 floor you can arrange a nice hatch. If the hall is large, it is appropriate to build a massive ladder of natural wood, stone, and maybe it will be brick. If the room has solid dimensions, the staircase is made of expensive natural building material, has a presentable appearance, then a suitable finish is needed.

In the place where the door can be positioned:

• Designer sofa;
• Several chairs;
• Table.

Furnishing takes a lot of time and effort, it's a delicate and difficult job, so you need to pay attention to the process. This place is like a visiting card of the house and the design should be flawless, the hall must have a finished, aesthetic look.

Design of a staircase in an apartment on the second floor: examples

It's clear that the hall should be well lit, quality lighting should be mounted, which can be created from 2-3 elements of the main light source and local luminaires. The winning lighting solution for the hallway is the device of point light on the steps of the lifting structure. Optimal lighting will create a unique atmosphere. Undoubtedly, owning a luxurious mansion is the dream of many. But, not infrequently, it is necessary to decorate the hallway, where there is not enough space.

Variant of a ladder that allows to penetrate the light into all corners of the room

If the hall is narrow, then the wall can be decorated:

• Photos in the original frame;
• Interesting panels;
• Exclusive posters.

If the structure is wide, on the staircase you can put vases with fresh flowers or accessories that you can buy in Ikea. It will add refinement and create a warm, family cosiness. If the parameters are small, the design can be glass. Mounting can be on the bolts, this is an economical option. The best solution for small-sized housing with a staircase is to install a mirror, decorate the interior, and visually expand the space. The mirror placed opposite the light source will further illuminate the space.

A few words about the interior of the stairs 2 to 2

Each room in the house is important, it does not matter in the hall stairs or next to the window in the bay window, or maybe in the corridor. It is important to maintain harmony. This means that the room must be made in the same style with the rest of the space. No need to refer to the stairs to the 2 floor with fear, on the contrary, this element increases the room in perspective.

In addition, the ladder design, can be used as a cabinet for things in the stairwell. This rational solution will help to save usable space in a small house or apartment.

Convenient ladder with drawers

The opening can be used as:

• Additional zone for work or creativity;
• For storage of inventory, conservation, etc.
• For storing books and other things.

So, the arrangement of an aesthetic room with a ladder of 3x12 or other parameters requires a responsible approach. In this matter, a crucial role is taken by the ladder, which can become an ornament of the whole house. It is important to correctly approach the process and as a result of 1200% you will get a refined and at home comfortable room.

Modern stairs to the second floor in the bath: which design to choose

Ergonomic and externally attractive option - ladder design made of wood with a metal support. If there are many places, and maybe there is a third level( floor), it can be a march, if a little - turning or screw.

Direct modifications with marches take up a lot of space, but with a competent device, the remaining under the stairs is well used as a pantry for bonded items and other equipment.

It takes a lot of space for block construction. Sketches can be made independently, and you can build the stairs yourself.

Staircase rotary in the bath to the second floor

The design in the bath can be:

• Closed;
• Temporary;
• Universal.

When making a ladder, it is necessary to take into account a lot of factors, to know how many degrees it is necessary for a correct, safe lifting, to take a clean and durable building material. If there is any doubt in your abilities, it is better to turn to professional construction workers. The cost of services is not low, but the result will last for tens of years, will please both households and guests of the house.

Wooden staircase to the second floor with your own hands: photos and the best samples

Modern construction of a country house or cottage requires the presence of 2 or more floors, so that for climbing on each of the floors can not do without a ladder. It is very difficult to build a ladder made of metal or concrete, as welding or heavy work is required.

But the model of wood on the 2nd floor with your own hands is a real and affordable task even for a beginner master builder, and in some cases it is quite possible to do with a hacksaw and a hammer. The easiest to create is a flight ladder design, that is, a ladder with a straight span. The scheme can be different.

With a minimal set of tools, even a novice

will perform the wooden ladder. The march construction is arranged on the Kosowra. These are load-bearing boards. And also it contains steps and risers. Calculations are made in accordance with the size of the room. The most convenient angle of inclination is 37 degrees. If the angle is less than 23 degrees, a ramp can be installed. The width is not difficult to determine.

The marsh can have a width:

• 0,9-1 m;
• 1,25-1,5 m;
• 1,2-1,4 m.

If the staircase is arranged in a garden house, the width can be reduced by 0.8 m. The height is the distance from the floor to the floor of the 2nd floor. The optimal width of the step is about 300 cm. The width must be multiplied by the number of steps and the projection size is obtained. A theorem of Pythagoras will help determine the overall length of the ladder.

With the help of simple calculations, it is possible to obtain the required dimensions of the elements of the wooden ladder and then proceed to the selection of building materials, tools and directly to the process of creating the structure itself. Construction is not difficult, if there are skills, then you can manage, but if they are not better to hire a team of craftsmen.

Construction of a staircase to the second floor( video)

Today there are many contractor firms that quickly and qualitatively perform the work of any level of complexity. By the way, you can build a good ladder without spending a lot of strength and money.

ladder design in the house on the second floor( the photo in the interior)