Coffered wooden ceilings have existed for several centuries - if you think about it, it's surprising how little some architectural and interior solutions are modified. And so if you want to use classical motifs in the design of the ceiling, it's worth looking at the option of caisson structures.
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- design coffered ceilings
- Types coffered ceiling: what they are
- characteristic coffered ceiling of wood
- Polyurethane coffered ceiling
- coffered ceiling with his hands:
- a work plan generation algorithm coffered ceilings
- Assembling the coffered ceiling( video)
- Wooden coffered ceilings in the interior( photo)
Coffered ceiling construction
Coffered ceiling -This is primarily a decorative design. It includes many cells and depressions, and they are decorated with beams made of wood. This solution looks very elegant, unusually beautiful, especially if it stylistically matches the room.
Installation of coffered ceilings implies the use of:
- Cornices;
- Stucco outlets;
- Borders;
- Ornament;
- Paintings;
- Special profiles for moving to walls.
However, not every house can have such a design. The height of the ceilings should be at least two and a half meters, and the area of the room should not be small.
The caissons can also be adapted to the architectural style that is felt in the guise of your home. The color, style and shape of the caisson can vary due to this.
Types of coffered ceilings: what they are
Coffered ceilings have a remarkable property - they equalize the proportions of the room. And it happens very much not even superfluous in old houses with three-meter ceilings. And also the caisson ceilings perfectly hide the defects of the base ceiling.
Types of coffered ceiling structures:
- Wooden ceiling. This is a completely eco-friendly design. Usually, ash, oak and walnut are used for this purpose. This is from budget options, you can use the materials more expensive. And this is important, because the unique texture of coffered ceilings is created due to the beauty of the cut wood.
- MDF ceiling. These panels, of course, do not hit so hard on your pocket, and if you treat them correctly, the ceiling will come out no worse than from a natural tree. Installation of such a ceiling will be very simple. However, there are also disadvantages - MDF is afraid of moisture, subject to mechanical deformations and flammability.
- Gypsum plasterboard coffered ceiling. Used in the design of premises in the Baroque and Empire style. A frame is made of plasterboard, which is decorated with plaster cornice.
- Polyurethane coffered ceiling. The variant is expensive, but very convenient - they are made according to the size of the room, nothing has to be adjusted / cut, caissons you can impart any shade. Fire-resistant properties are very high.
As you can see, there is something to choose from. When purchasing material, make sure of its quality, ask for a certificate, etc.
Characteristics of coffered wooden ceilings
These are comfortable and aesthetic constructions. True, making them by hand will be quite problematic - special calculations, measurements, and certain experience in working with wood are required.
But this option is more than worthy, since wooden structures with stucco molding, ornamentation have always been considered an excellent option for finishing the ceiling.
This ceiling can ideally be combined with furniture in the room, with doorways and doors.
If you do a wooden coffered ceiling, then their good wood and hands professionals. It turns out a luxurious option, elegant, unbanal. Sometimes even a specially-aged ceiling is ordered, and this is already a claim to some aristocracy in the interior.
Mounting( video)
Polyurethane coffered ceiling
Polyurethane coffered ceiling is usually arranged in high-rise buildings where the ceilings are not less than 2.6 m. Preference is given in this case to panels of light and warm tones that blend harmoniously with the overall interior and visuallyDo not disturb the proportions of the room.
The caisson made of polyurethane is only a decorative feature. But each component has a low weight, and therefore the installation of such a ceiling can be carried out independently without special difficulties.
Usually polyurethane caissons are produced in standard sizes, and if you select them correctly, you will not need to adjust and trim, which is not cheap.
Polyurethane coffered ceilings suggest interior illumination: the built-in light sources are simply luxurious, and some of the interior elements are the most advantageous in the refraction of the rays.
Coffered ceilings with your own hands: work plan
Coffered ceiling is made of different materials to make the work faster, easier, of course, to order ready-made wooden modules. Because already at the production stage, their installation is detailed.
Basic stages of installation of the caisson ceiling:
- Project formulation;
- Running a sketch;
- Preparatory work;
- Installation of finishes.
It is very important to first draw a drawing of the room, determining its dimensions, and, of course, the height of the ceilings. A detailed sketch also simplifies the work and coordinates you in further actions. Even the school level of drawing skills is sufficient for drawing up a normal sketch.
The algorithm for creating caisson ceilings
So, after developing the project and creating a sketch, you begin the preparatory work. For this, the state of the underlying overlap is checked. It is very important that its surface has no defects. Only if it is ready for finishing, you can start repairing. If not - level the ceiling with putty, let it dry.
Further standard works are progressed as follows:
- Surface primed.
- Wallpaper is glued. To specifically create a crumpled surface, spread the wallpaper sheet from one wall to the other, glue it in several places with your hands, then level the board with a rounded end.
- Apply markings.
- From the building cardboard, cut out the spread of the beams and glue.
- On the ceiling, caissons are glued with mounting glue. Just do it very carefully so as not to spoil the wallpaper.
- Cardboard seal all joints and joints, so you get the main frame. You can glue the beads with a sticker - it can be just a white sticker, or under the skin, marble, wood, etc.
- On the prepared beams, glue decor elements, if desired, they can be painted.
This is a way of budgetary creation of a coffered ceiling. But there are also more expensive, elegant ways to decorate the ceiling surface.
Caissons - grooves that are separated by beams or moldings, almost never went out of fashion. And today, with an amazing abundance of building materials, the theme of the caisson ceiling can be played in different variations.
Mounting the coffered ceiling( video)
Successful transformation of your home!