The simplest staircase: how to make a simple wooden structure, to the second floor with your own hands at home

Many prefer to choose a simple ladder because its installation can handle everyone for apartments and houses with the second floor, as well as homes that have access to the loft or attic necessarily need to think and do the stairs leading to the second floorOwn hands. It should be noted that the construction of a wooden staircase should be convenient, reliable and functional. The design must be of high quality and as flat as possible, as this will ensure the convenience of lifting and lowering. In addition, for security reasons, it is desirable to supplement the ladder with special fences. To pick up the ladder, which will maximally meet all requests, you need to consider not only its design, but also the area of ​​the room where it will be installed. It is necessary to take into account the peculiarities of fixing the main parts and assemblies, since only in this case the structure will turn out to be strong and stable.

Construction stairs: an easy way to

stairs of wood usesAre very much in demand.

Because this material is different:

• Affordable value;
• High strength;
• Attractiveness;
• Environmental safety.

are wooden stairs, because they are beautiful and eco-friendly

Wooden stairs are not only characterized by high quality, but also the fact that they can perform quite any form of today's most popular and in demand. The easiest way is to create a marching staircase made of wood. However, before its erection, everything must be correctly calculated, the angle of incidence, the number and width of the steps, and also take into account many other nuances.

Marching ladder design consists of separate marches, performing the function of combining separate floors. For the ladder to withstand heavy loads and fully meet all the basic strength requirements, it is best to make its base of concrete, and railings, steps and balusters made of wood. To make the most common ladder, you can use not only wood, but also combine a variety of materials, in particular such as metal, glass, concrete and others.

Important!To make a beautiful and sturdy ladder, you must first prepare its scheme.

How to make an ordinary ladder yourself

There are a variety of types of stairs for a private country house, which can be arranged both on a large area and in a small confined space.

When choosing the most suitable construction of a ladder made of wood, it is worth considering that there are such types as:

• Marching;
• Console;
• Spinal;
• Screw;
• Combined.

Before you make a ladder on their own, you must first decide on its appearance and design

most commonly used stairway design, since it is the most robust, stable and durable. If you correctly calculate all the required sizes and observe the basic proportions, then such a ladder will last for a long time without problems and will be able to withstand significant loads. Another rather popular option is a cantilever ladder, which is particularly light and airy. However, it is much less safe than the march design, since there is a free space between the steps.

The spiral staircase is quite small in size, which is why it is easy to install in a small room. It can consist of rectilinear and curved marching areas.

Spinal staircase is characterized by the fact that this structure consists of separate elements, for the connection of which it is necessary to observe a certain sequence. The construction of such a structure is quite laborious and time-consuming.

Modern simple wooden stairs

Standard modern wooden staircases are widely used for arranging a private country house. When arranging such a ladder, it is necessary to take into account the features of the constructed structure, as well as carefully select materials.

In order to get a practical and beautiful staircase to the second floor, experts recommend using only high-quality wood species

For stair construction, it is best to use wood:

• Beech;
• Oak;
• Larch.

The wood of these trees is distinguished by a high level of strength, and also contains a small amount of resinous substances. It is necessary to carefully select the means for toning the wood. They must fully meet all norms and standards of environmental safety.

When building a staircase in a private country house, it is necessary that there is an optimum temperature and humidity level, otherwise the wood will be very deformed. Select the design of the stairs in the house in such a way that it perfectly fits into the overall interior of the room. It is also necessary to pay attention to such characteristics as the color of the wood, the shape of the ladder and many other nuances, so that you can choose the most convenient design option.

Flawless design of a simple wooden ladder

If an apartment or a house has several floors, then for the convenience of moving between floors, you need to make a ladder. Many choose for themselves a simpler version, as it will very quickly make a comfortable and reliable design that will last for a long time.

Before starting the repair work in a country house, you need to think about the most suitable place for installing the stairs to the second floor.

Before you start building a staircase in a private country house, you need:

• The location of the stair;
• Dimensions of construction;
• Selects the angle of inclination.

Doing stairs in a country house, you need to familiarize yourself with a certain type of stairs, as well as their available design and performance indicators. In suburban construction can be a variety of designs of stairs, which are made from different materials.

The choice of material directly depends on the purpose of the ladder, financial capabilities, as well as the possible loads. The choice of this or that kind of stairs is influenced by certain nuances, as well as the features of each individual device.

The easiest ladder to the second floor with your own hands

The ladder, like absolutely any construction structure, consists of several separate basic elements, manufactured separately. Depending on the type of construction being constructed, it may lack one or several elements at once.

It is not difficult to make a ladder safe for all members of the family, the main thing is to correctly measure the width of the steps and to select the optimum height of the structure.

Completely every ladder has:

• Steps;
• Support beams;
• Railing.

The steps consist of treads and risings. The tread represents a certain horizontal surface, and its width is selected depending on the convenience of the location of the foot. The riser represents the vertical part of the step, and its height is about 15-20 cm. Sometimes, to create an original stylish staircase design, steps are made without risings.

Steps in the construction of the stairs are necessarily attached to the support beams, which can be of a variety of types. To move on the stairs was as safe as possible, the staircase must necessarily have a railing.

Assembly of the simplest staircase( video)

Comments from many owners of private country houses show that the simpler the design used to equip the staircase, the better, because it can be done on its own without much effort. To date, very many people prefer to make modern, rather interesting, but simple in their execution, stairs made of wood in private country houses.

Detail: simple staircase to the second floor( photo examples)