Greenhouses for cucumbers: greenhouses photo and video, the correct trellis in May, open ground small, high

Hotbeds for cucumbers - it's construction, which creates an ideal microclimate for growing plants Most gardeners homemade unheated greenhouse. Probably only the last decade actively began to use the factory option, and this choice is quite understandable. But we are not going to talk about which hotbeds are better, but about the secrets of the right hotbeds of film and not only.

Select borage cucumbers in tepItza

Not in all regions of the country have the opportunity to plant cucumbers in the open ground. And especially to sow. Even so, in most cases, covering technologies are used, so that the cucumber is not affected by the weather change. Because developing cucumbers in the greenhouse, and if there is a year-round, there are installed the heating system, special lighting, generated a climate that allows and autumn, and winter expect to harvest.

Look at the pictures, which only kinds of greenhouses do not happen, and standard, and unusual, and the project "for yourself."And large, and very small, from frames and arcs, to any size, any height.

cucumbers in a greenhouse in need of proper care

greenhouses Types:

• small temporary greenhouses( sometimes called the greenhouse-breadbox) strictly for the cultivation of seedlings;
• There are more little guys for growing cucumbers in April and May;
• Large constructions, stationary, unheated for mass cultivation of cucumbers;
• Large stationary panic for growing cucumbers in winter.

If you all want to do the right thing, then you can start your way in growing cucumbers with arranging a mini-boy. There you can get the first important experience of cucumber care, avoid the typical mistakes. It does not matter how this small design will look, the main thing is that there you do not interfere with taking care of planting.

themselves do hotbed for cucumbers

Greenhouse - is the protection for your plants, where the perfect environment for the growth and development of the cucumbers must be created. Everything is important, and where the greenhouse is located, and whether all the subtleties of the greenhouse structure are observed, and, of course, the regime of plant care, maintenance of the microclimate, etc.

But you start with the fact that you need to choose what to make a greenhouse from. In general, whether it will be film traditions, or you decide to cover the frame with an alternative material. Finally, what are the frames made of, what materials are needed for them?

for Greenhouse cucumbers can be done by hand

used the following materials:

• PVC pipes( thin);
• Boards and beams;
• Metal bars or arcs;
• Polycarbonate;
• Wire thick mesh;
• Window frames and glass( unnecessary, of course);
• Cloths of glass;
• polyethylene film.

If we make a temporary hotbed, it does not make sense to use new materials, preferably those that were in use. Anyway, after a certain period, the greenhouse will have to be dismantled. Especially because the greenhouse is small.

calculate dimensions: the right for greenhouse cucumbers

If you are going to arrange a year-round house for cucumbers, the design should be impressive. The design features will depend on the purpose of the greenhouse. The height of the greenhouse is determined by the planned height of the growth of cucumbers. If the tapestry design is planned, it is also laid in the calculations.

Before you build a greenhouse for cucumbers, it is necessary to make calculations

As for the reasons for the greenhouse, in the case of a constant growing cucumbers deepen it in the ground do not need less than a meter. Usually, firstly, drainage from rubble or pebbles is arranged, with obligatory tamping of the layer. Today, increasingly, such permanent greenhouse structures prefer to buy: for many summer residents this is really the best option, ready-made greenhouses are created taking into account all requirements. These are universal designs.

Why trellis for cucumbers in the greenhouse

Tapestry - a special device that allows you to grow more healthy, juicy fruit. The harvest with such a device is more well-groomed, neat, and one should not be afraid that hothouse trellises disfigure the space of the greenhouse. This is a myth, in many cases they even decorate it. Strawberry and raspberry often grow on trellises. It turns out such a colorful mosaic.

With trellis can grow healthier and juicy fruit

can make the easiest frame their own hands:

• necessary to cut the twine lengths of 2.5 m;
• One end attach to the stem of the cucumber and the other on the wire.

That's all: even thanks to this simple design, cucumbers can avoid many fungal infections, and the garden space will be used evenly. Harm is simply impossible: the trellises establish ventilation for plants, and help them to develop equally, receiving light and heat. Vertical support sometimes saves poorly developing cucumbers.

Competent agrotechnics of cucumbers in the greenhouse

The plot and / or greenhouse should be prepared already in autumn. Remove all post-harvest residues, eliminates the top layer of soil, because it often accumulates pathogenic bacteria. The wooden sections of the greenhouse are treated with a solution of copper sulfate, and if the metal support is painted as necessary.

cucumber seedlings are usually grown on their own

dig the soil only after the introduction of lime, as well as organic and mineral fertilizers. You can use reparted manure, potash compounds. Nitrogen fertilizers are used only in the spring.

Seedlings are usually grown on their own, at home in special containers, and jars, in a pot. And if you built a special warm guy with an additional source of heating, even better. In an unheated film greenhouse plants are planted more often in mid-May. Seedlings should be hardened, it should already be formed 4-5 leaves.

Planting cucumbers in the greenhouse in May

When you have established that the soil in the greenhouse is warmed up in the ground formed wells planting scheme. These pits must be filled with warm pinkish manganese solution, and then simply pour with warm water. Spread the seedlings in such a way that the earth clod was a couple of centimeters above the ground level.

Attention: the root neck to the ground should not touch, otherwise there is a risk of infection and decay if water gets into the water.

cucumber seedlings should be placed so that the earthen room was a couple of centimeters above the ground

level possible and sow the seeds in the ground, but this technology increases the time period of the beginning of fruiting. Long have to wait for the harvest. That is, use this method rarely. A landing will be the same, just in the holes will not go seedlings, and seeds. In warm regions they do it in April.

Early cucumbers in a greenhouse in March

A year-round greenhouse is a completely different story. If these are temperate latitudes, and not southern regions, greenhouses should be not just heated, but directly equipped with everything necessary for normal growth. Such a cucumber can sometimes even resemble an underground bunker, with its stove, ventilation system. Yes, the harvest will be earlier, distributed almost throughout the whole year, such collection is largely beneficial.

cucumbers pleased to harvest them need special care

But there are a lot of difficulties. The same insects( bees) and natural pollination - you need to look for an alternative. Plus, a lot of money goes to maintaining heat in the greenhouse, high-quality lighting, special lamps are needed. Such works compensate only for high yields. Because they often grow there are not bee-dusted varieties, special hybrid, adapted to such conditions. It is difficult to care for the greenhouse all year round, because they are more often arranged for commercial purposes.

What better cucumber: in the greenhouse or in the open field

If cucumbers germinate and grow well, ovoschevodu no matter whether they are in a greenhouse or in the open field. But, it is necessary to say, a greenhouse way expensive. The very construction is worth building. This used to be more and more inclined towards the film( now it is sold in any color), but now they are more inclined towards polycarbonate.

The soil in which grow cucumbers, should be easy

Outdoors, everything is much easier, remember the following points:

• Change landing place every year, he will get used to the new site, but with theThe fact that in place of potatoes bush cucumbers grow poorly, yields will be low;
• Soil must be light and the place well lit;
• Plants like moisture, so it's foolish to hope only for natural watering;
• Passages do not too narrow, narrow stitch hinders growth;
• cucumber root system is almost all on the soil surface, and absorption is weak, and this is a short growing season and the plants mature and produce a crop.

If necessary sprayed cucumbers Pest defined same means used in a particular growing season. Treat with caution and chemicals, and to such agents as urea and nitrate. In the open ground you can grow almost any cucumber, and ordinary, and long-bodied, and gherkins.

cucumbers in greenhouses( video)

Read reviews of experienced growers, observe the conditions of agricultural technology, do not rush to planting in the greenhouse. Remember that cucumbers love heat and moisture, but they do not like draft. And like the burning sun, and irrigation in the afternoon, but well would react to mulching( straw, sawdust).

Good results!