Compact stairs to the second floor: photo and design of a small square, a house with small rooms, places

In conditions of limited space, it is necessary that the staircase to the second floor is as compact and at the same time comfortable enough for use Often the increase in the number of rooms is due to the superstructure of the second floor, especially in densely populated suburbs where the houses are very tight, And there is nowhere to expand. And in such a house it is very important that the staircase to the second floor is not only convenient and safe, but also does not take up too much space. A full-fledged large staircase in a small house will lead to the fact that everyone will stumble over it, and it will also steal a precious place. How can this be avoided?With the help of small-sized structures.

Stairs to the second floor in a small area

When installing a staircase in a small house or a two-level apartment, it is very important thatOba staircase combined not only with styling but also meet certain requirements.

Namely:

• Small size;
• Convenience;
• Security.

Do not make the stairs too steep - the angle of inclination should be calculated so that the design can be used by children and the elderly.

It is very important to take into account the characteristics of the tenants of the house. First of all, the ladder should not be steep. Who wants to fall down with an inadvertent move?It is desirable to equip the ladder with handrails. And one more important factor is the height of the steps. Elderly people or young children will not be very easy to climb high.

The covering of the ladder should not be slippery. If it is made, for example, from polished stone, it is desirable to lay a carpet track, and very well fix it.

Unfortunately, because of the need to save space, the stairs have to be made very steep: 45-75 degrees, and the depth of the steps is not too big. Therefore, for security and convenience, it is recommended to install handrails or at least handles, for which you can comfortably keep on descending or ascending.

Small stairs to the second floor

So, which ones to choose?It is very important to choose the right design of the future staircase.

The small staircases include:

• Folding;
• Non-standard single-side;
• Marching, but with platforms;
• Screw.

If the second floor is used rarely, for example, as an attic or a warehouse, then it is not necessary to put a full ladder for this purpose. For a long time there are folding structures that can be hung on a lid or ceiling. It easily folds, so that no one will interfere.

Spiral staircase - the best option in terms of space saving

Sliding stairs also have different types:

1. Retractable;
2. Folding;
3. Sectional;
4. Telescopic.

It is clear that such designs do not provide for the presence of handrails, but often they are equipped with handrails.

One-side stairs are the largest. To save space there was still, designers and designers use various non-standard moves, for example, narrow the treads in turn from each side. This makes the stairs smaller, but leaves it comfortable and safe.

Ideal - stairs with platforms, and the marches have rotations of 90 and / or 180 degrees. It is the sites that serve as the unfolding element. It is pertinent to put such a construction in a corner or just at the wall in the room. The most popular are the spiral staircases. They occupy less space, thanks to the almost vertical position of the steps in a spiral, which is attached to the axle post. Screw staircases allow you to install convenient handrails, but a person with unaccustomed use can be difficult to descend on it.

Comfortable staircase in a small house

Compact stairs have many advantages.

This:

• Quick and easy installation, even with your own hands;
• Acceptable price, which is an order of magnitude lower than the usual design;
• Small size allows you to install a ladder, anywhere;
• Interesting design will transform the interior.

It has long been no surprise for multi-level apartments or multi-storey private houses, there would be money for the construction or purchase of such a home. An ordinary staircase will not always be in place, for example, in studio apartments, where the emphasis is on the maximum free space, a spiral staircase suitable for styling an apartment is best suited.

Compact ladder is perfect for a two-level studio apartment

A compact staircase will help the owners very much, if initially there was not supposed to be a lift at all in the construction of the house, and then the second floor was completed. It is worth noting an interesting feature of the stairs in the apartment building - it turns out that if the steps in the entrance and apartment do not coincide in height, then the dwellers will be very difficult to get used to the home construction. Legs can hurt, and it will be difficult to move on the stairs.

Therefore, if there is such an opportunity, it is desirable to make the steps as close as possible to those in the entrance. Screw constructions may well allow this.

Types and design of small stairs

Sometimes it happens that the staircase is already in the house or apartment, but it does not meet certain requirements of the owners of the dwelling.

For example:

• Large size;
• Inconvenient location;
• Incorrect installation of the structure itself.

It is not so easy to re-erect a monumental ladder, but such small ones will be an excellent substitute. It can be put in an existing opening or make a new one. True, then it will be necessary not to forget to repair the old: who needs many openings?An unknowing person may well fall. A perfect solution here will be single-ladder ladders. Their bias can be very large. This will not allow you to move the opening to the second floor, but smoothly bring the ladder to it from any other place.

You can add so-called zabezhnye steps beyond that - it's convenient and looks very interesting.

Of course, the main function of such a ladder is to provide a convenient and safe connection for passage between floors and save space on a small area. But it is very important that the staircase look aesthetically pleasing, and also fit into the overall stylistics of an apartment or house.

In a cramped space, a single ladder ladder is the best solution

Usually, for small stairs use:

• Stone;
• Metal;
• Tree;
• Glass.

Small staircases are rarely made of stone, both natural and artificial. The whole point is that the stone needs a swing and a place. Yes, and this design will be very difficult. Metal stairs are the most durable and aesthetic - anyone who has seen artistic forging will understand. This staircase will ideally fit into almost any interior from high-tech to romantic Provence.

Glass stairs are also quite popular. Despite the apparent fragility, the glass for such a structure is very durable, since it is hardened.

And, of course, a tree. The choice of conservatives and those who want coziness. The wooden staircase looks very expensive, impressive and respectable. It should be noted that various varnishes are used to protect the tree - this makes the steps slippery. Therefore, for comfortable moving, wooden staircases are strengthened with handrails.

Stylish and compact stairs to the second floor( video)

As a rule, all materials are perfectly combined, which makes the constructions incredibly beautiful, and beautiful and unusual handrails will only add uniqueness in any room. Dare!

Details: Compact stairs to the second floor( photo examples)