The scheme of the greenhouse: how to build your own hands of polycarbonate, the assembly and size of the greenhouse, planting vegetables

The scheme of the greenhouse can be done by hand or by means of the computer program A well-designed scheme of the greenhouse will help to acquire a house for seedlings quickly and with a minimum expenditure of finance. If before a small garden made it impossible to breed a large number of representatives of the flora, today all of them can comfortably be placed in a greenhouse. Durability, economy, thermal insulation - only an incomplete list of characteristics of the greenhouse.

Economical scheme of the greenhouse: parsing in detail

Beginners often think that the project of a home-made home for seedlings is not worth attention. The low cost and speed of installation makes a project of this kind in the understanding of many inadequate.

Actually, the greenhouse surpasses many analogues on the market. For example, a properly selected polycarbonate sheet preserves heat and promotes a uniform distribution of sunlight.

The greenhouse drawings often indicate the dimensions of all important structural elements of the

The measurements show that the crop receives up to 93% of the natural light. In addition, this kind of structure has a number of other positive features:

• Quick and easy installation - for the protection of landings from heat, moisture and cold polycarbonate structures are used, which can even be installed by a novice;
• Strength - not always the weather in the installation site can boast of a peaceful disposition, so it is necessary to determine in advance with the minimum necessary level of resistance to external physical effects;
• Wear resistance of - if errors were not made during the assembling phase of the greenhouse, then the design will last at least 5-6 seasons of faith and truth.

With a relatively small cost, greenhouses of this kind are longevous and versatile. Simplicity of assembly makes it possible to build yourself for seasonal or year-round use. The main thing is to take into account the climatic features of the region and the characteristics of the crops that are planned to grow at the stage of selecting the constituent elements.

Recommendations: how to build a greenhouse made of polycarbonate by one's own hands,

schemes As mentioned, most attention is paid to the process of sketch formation. Without fail, the plan takes into account the characteristics of the ground, the depth of groundwater, the width and height of the frame.

It does not matter how accurately the individual parts will be drawn, because all this can be fixed at the stage when the installation is done.

Everything begins with the selection of the desired type of skeleton, which can be conditionally divided into several categories. The most expensive is not a typical greenhouse project, based on the maximum consideration of the customer's wishes. Typically, the design and cutting takes up to 60 days, depending on the complexity of the project.

For the construction of a polycarbonate greenhouse, it is recommended to use a metal or aluminum frame

Another option is a typical spring-summer or winter greenhouse project with its strengths and weaknesses:

• The sales kitsFrom the metal profile after installation require additional adjustment;
• It is not always possible to immediately find a greenhouse with the required parameters;
• To a lesser extent in gardeners and builders is a gripe model of the profile pipe.

Depending on which type of frame is selected, it is necessary to observe all specified dimensions. This means that the circuit must contain the length, width and ratio of all elements of the greenhouse in relation to each other. For example, a framework made of a metal profile requires that the width of the base be slightly larger than the width of the frame. In addition, the drawing must take into account the expected load level. The number of brick rows of the foundation depends on this indicator.

We compose schemes and dimensions of greenhouses: advice for beginners

Before building a place for planting vegetables, it is necessary to clearly protect the place of installation of the greenhouse on the site. It is only about the exact size of the zone, and not about its approximate value. Once the height and width are fixed, you can begin to compose a complete scheme. After this, you need to carefully study the type of soil. It is useful for beginners to know that the strength of the foundation determines the durability of operating a greenhouse of 3x6 m or more of a spacious version.

Before starting to compose a greenhouse scheme, it is worthwhile to study the advice of specialists and watch the training video

This means that the calculation is based on several significant factors, the error in the analysis of which is not desirable:

• Depth of groundwater - if they are at great depth, the house for plants can be made on a wooden base;
• The use of a brick foundation is justified when groundwater flows too close to the surface;
• Concrete base is allowed in case when the hinged equipment is used for making the greenhouse, for example, drip irrigation or artificial lighting.

As the results of practical operation of structures of this kind show, even a simple, at first glance, variant causes a lot of difficulties. Most problems even experienced gardeners are the issue of the design of the foundation. In order for the calculation to be as accurate as possible, it is recommended to rely on the ground characteristics. The closer the groundwater is, the stronger it should be based.

Answers to the questions: how to build a greenhouse with your own hands according to the

scheme. It is recommended to make a transition to direct construction only by repeatedly checking the resulting sketch. The less errors there are in the project, the faster construction will be. If problems are not found, then it is necessary to pick up a polycarbonate sheet.

It should be slightly bent so that the ends and ribs can be seen immediately. By the way, the latter should look strictly upward.

If the greenhouse is to be heated, then it must be installed on the foundation

The described manipulation is done with all sheets.

After this, you can go to the main part:

• Before the beginning of the cutting of each sheet, its upper part must be covered with a protective film, otherwise it will literally "absorb" the surrounding contaminants;
• If it is planned to use thermostats, polycarbonate sheets must be marked with fixing points in advance;
• Beginners and horticulturists with experience should better cut with a small margin( + 1/5 part of the width of the sheet);
• In case if vegetables are planned to be placed in a greenhouse made of metal profile, then pipes with diameters of 24x24 mm should be used;
• During assembly, it is necessary to ensure that the end of one sheet fits snugly against the base of the other;
• All elements are fastened by means of self-tapping screws;
• If you plan to insulate the structure, then near the front door you can use pieces of dense fabric;
• In order to literally "clog" the cloth with "deaf" corners, you can use a piece of old simka or a clean spatula.

Drawing up the scheme of the greenhouse( video)

The correctly compiled scheme of the greenhouse takes into account the depths of the groundwater, the width and weight of the structure. An important fact is the climate of the place where the construction will be installed. If you plan to use additional equipment for irrigation, heating or lighting, then it must necessarily be prescribed in the scheme. Limit pedantry will increase the warranty period of operation of the greenhouse.