Clinker "real" brick color is always in trend
clinker brick
Manufacturing technology clinker It is based on a special type of firing clay with high ductility. It is pressed and produce the high-temperature firing until until there is baking. Colored dyes of natural raw materials may be added as in the firing process, and in the step of mixing the mass. It is noteworthy that the color of the finished product depends on the temperature and duration of firing.
The combination of clinker brick with hyperpressed with plaster looks very modern
Because clinker production occurs at very high rates of temperature, its strength is very high. Bricks and tiles made on such technology even pave roads and squares. Resistance to aggressive external environment makes this an indispensable material for use in areas with high humidity. Clutches made of a material capable to withstand more than 100 years. Lack of clinker - the high cost. It is more than 2 times higher than that of ceramic bricks.
Ceramic brick is "classic" for facades
hyperpressed brick
Strictly speaking, this material is properly termed artificial stone. It is produced by dry-pressing granular components. These include: crushed limestone, cement and pigments. All this is mixed and pressed into the desired shape. Then the workpiece are maintained for 3 to 7 days on pallets and are commercially available.
exterior decoration giperpessovannym brick, together with the adjacent territory looks great
When using hyperpressed facade bricks, show embodiments otdelkigeometricheski complex architectural shapes may each owner of the object. This is possible due to the ease of machining the material. The disadvantages of this brick are the high cost and greater mass than other types.
Hyperpressed brick perfectly with siding
ceramic brick
This type of brick made from a special grade of clay. The formed preform is dried and fired at a temperature of 1000 to 1200 degrees. With this ceramic brick has sufficient strength and frost resistance. He has the right shape with smooth edges. The surface of the faces is smooth or embossed.
The usual ceramic brick covered facade paint
This is the most common type of brick. Due to the relatively low cost, it is not only used for the facade, but also for the construction of fences, as well as interior walls that do not require further elaboration. Its disadvantage - the penetration of moisture into the structure of brick, which leads to the output of salts on the surface, creating a whitish coating.
Clinker brick has different colors and shades
It is preferred that the construction of the wall cladding has been designed in advance. There are situations when it is necessary to impose a brick house is already built. In this case, you need to pour the foundation for the supporting surface.
Useful advice!When building a new home, it is necessary to foresee the possibility of the construction of the brick facing walls, as in the future, you may receive such a desire, even at the close of the siding facade.
The house is lined with brick, "under a rock" looks very reliable
The procedure for construction of a facing wall of the house
Before proceeding to the facing brick house, it is necessary to calculate the material requirements. If the heater, make it easy enough, how many bricks in 1 m2 of masonry is more difficult. Area single product is defined as the product of its length to the height. It turns 0.01625 m2. Since, facing the wall is usually built masonry "in a half-brick", to fill the need of 1 m2 61.538 pcs. It is necessary to take into account the thickness of the seams, which on average is 9 mm. Given this, bricks consumption is reduced to 52 pieces per 1 m2. Knowing this, it is to calculate the entire area of the wall minus the square openings and the resulting number is multiplied by 52. Given the uncertainty and imminent "battle" of the material, to the final number should be added another 5 to 10%, depending on the volume of construction.
Hyperpressing brick having a texture of natural stone
Installing insulation layer
After all the calculations and material procurement can begin to work. At first, pour the foundation to the desired width. Then proceed to the installation of thermal insulation layer. As the insulation plate can act of mineral wool or foam. The joints between the foam propenivayut with foam. For bearing walls insulation is fastened by means of special anchor that doubles as a connecting link between the wall and facing masonry. Above the insulation must be secured insulation film which will prevent condensation of vapor.
Finishing facade "stone" gives the building a monumental appearance
Proportions solution for bricklaying
To prevent drying, the solution being prepared is not a lot. It can be purchased in the store, and do according to the instructions. Anyone can cook it yourself. This requires cement, sand and water. If necessary, the mixture can be added a desired dye color. That the consistency was optimal, it is necessary to observe the following proportions for bricklaying mortar:
- To prepare the mark solution 100 is taken M400 one part cement and four parts sand. For added flexibility 100g. detergent.
- If M500 cement used, to obtain the same solution is necessary in one part of cement 5 parts of sand.
- If we want a more dense solution marks 200, is taken one part of M400 cement and two parts sand.
The viscosity and plasticity of the mix should be convenient to carry out works. It is governed by the amount of water.
An excellent combination of different types of bricks in the finishing of the input group
Laying of bricks
For strictly horizontal masonry building level is used. At first, each layer is laid without mortar to identify unusual and damaged bricks. Then the solution is applied so that to the edge brick was not more than 1-1.5 cm. To do this, use a special template. Bricks are stacked so that the vertical joints are not more than 10 mm, and 12 mm horizontal. This is regulated by a special device or bar of desired thickness.
The combination of stone and wood are always in fashion
After contact with the front part of the solution, it should be removed. The same is done when he was in the space between the carrier wall and facing.
Useful advice!To create ventilation is necessary to leave some of the vertical joints are not filled in or use multiple arrays instead of bricks.
Perform any work on the lining of his house with bricks to save significant financial resources.
