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Growing different crops in greenhouses and greenhouses - activity loved by many vacationers. But not always at the site has space for large and bulky structures that are suitable for this purpose. Alternatively, a simple and convenient embodiment greenhouse butterfly can be used, design, features and advantages which will be discussed in this article.
Greenhouse Butterfly has a comfortable design that provides access to the plants on both sides
Content
- 1 What is greenhouse Butterfly: design features
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2 Benefits of Greenhouse Butterfly: Picture the most beautiful greenhouses
- 2.1 Disadvantages butterfly greenhouse and how to resolve them
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3 Greenhouse Butterfly own hands: features of the assembly and installation of designs
- 3.1 How to choose a location for the greenhouse
- 3.2 The choice of material for the manufacture of frames and cladding
- 3.3 How to make a butterfly greenhouse own hands: dimensional drawings
- 4 Step by step instructions for assembling the greenhouse Butterfly
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5 Terms of Use butterfly greenhouse polycarbonate
- 5.1 How to prepare for winter greenhouse Butterfly
- 6 How to choose and buy a greenhouse Butterfly: features and costs of different models
- 7 Assembling the butterfly greenhouse: a video guide for self-study
What is greenhouse Butterfly: design features
The main feature of this type of greenhouse - versatility. Such designs are well suited for both large and very small portions. Another advantage is their mobility - a greenhouse is easy to disassemble and move to another place.
Greenhouse Butterfly quite versatile and well suited for growing sprouts, greens, radishes, cucumbers and so on. N.
By design, the greenhouse resembles a butterfly, because of which it was named. Regulate the microclimate in a greenhouse, a partially or fully opening the shutters and letting the air and the sun to penetrate. If necessary, the area can be set to any size greenhouse, depending on the needs of the owner.
Useful advice! If you plan to grow plants in a greenhouse during the cold season, you should consider the option of acquiring a model with heating.
For most of this construction of greenhouses using standard materials: Metal-plastic or plastic profile of the carcass, and polyethylene, or polycarbonate as a coating. Depending on the model, the frame may have a plurality of sections or be continuous.
If you highlight the main feature that distinguishes the greenhouse butterfly on other models, it will be the most efficient use of available space. Thanks to its device, a greenhouse provides the owner with a comfortable access to all the plants, allowing you to use the whole area for growing crops.
The construction of the greenhouse allows you to have it on small plots
Benefits of Greenhouse Butterfly: Picture the most beautiful greenhouses
Summer residents who use this type of greenhouses in their fields, often report both positive and negative aspects of its use. To better understand whether or not to give preference to this option, consider all the arguments "for" and "against."
The advantages of using Butterfly Greenhouse:
- able to withstand severe weather. It remains strong and stable even in case of heavy snowfall;
- Greenhouse ventilation process is convenient because of the presence of special vents. In addition, special shock absorbers have a positive effect on the life of butterflies, not allowing its moving parts to fail;
- provided you use a certified quality of the coating and proper care for them, the service life of such a greenhouse is quite large;
- design features allow greenhouses perfectly retain heat, creating favorable conditions for plant growth and development;
- suitable for growing almost all popular crops, including vegetables, flowers, melons, any seedlings, and so on. etc .;
- installing such a construction does not require the presence of base. Greenhouse can be easily disassembled and transported from place to place;
- if desired, a suitable design can be made with your own hands, saving on the purchase. The prices for these greenhouses are readily available.
Greenhouse Butterfly is easy to install and, thanks to this, easy to carry from place to place
As the majority of reviews, butterfly greenhouse is easy to operate, it meets the requirements of the most demanding summer resident and copes with its functions fully. And yet, one can not ignore the terrible reviews. Greenhouse Butterfly has both supporters and opponents, and that there was an objective picture, it is necessary to consider the arguments from both sides.
Disadvantages butterfly greenhouse and how to resolve them
During the operation, many cottagers have to face some difficulties, which, however, are not always critical. In many cases, adherence to the simple rules and the proper care of the design, allow the use of a greenhouse without any problems.
Nevertheless, should know the weaknesses of greenhouses:
- often prone to failure loop, which keep the sash. This is due to the regular opening and closing. Prevent this if possible conduct regular inspection and, if necessary, repair;
- if used as a covering material polycarbonate, the lower under the weight of the arc can be deformed. To avoid this, they should be further strengthened;
- One of the most common complaints that can be found among users who buy ready greenhouse - to use low-quality manufacturer of paints, which quickly and crack showered. In this case, it is best to remove the coating and poor re repaint the frame;
Economical option Greenhouse - wood frame covered with polyethylene
- sometimes in holes made by attaching, there are burrs that have to eliminate their own, using the file.
Greenhouse Butterfly own hands: features of the assembly and installation of designs
The construction of the greenhouse is simple, thanks to its easy to do on your own, subject to certain rules and guidelines. Another question - to choose the right materials and carry out all the calculations. What is worth paying attention to, and how to do it right, we will consider.
How to choose a location for the greenhouse
The design allows greenhouse not drain too large site area for its installation. However, even this small area should be properly matched to ensure the safety of construction and allow the owner to grow a good crop.
Among the criteria for choosing a place for the greenhouse, home position is lighting. Lack of sunlight can negatively affect the growth and development of plants, and therefore the best option - a smooth, well-lit area. In addition, the ideal location is considered a greenhouse from north to south.
Examples failure location on a plot of greenhouses
Strongly recommended to install greenhouses in low-lying areas, as in the case of rain or melting snow, accumulation of water will lead to rotting of the crop. For this reason, bad if groundwater is too close to the surface and cause a constant moisture. It is also desirable to set a greenhouse with windy side, because the constant exposure to wind can negatively affect the stability of the greenhouse.
In practice, selecting a suitable place for the greenhouse, first eliminate the most unsuitable options. You should not have the design in shaded areas and around septic tanks and other chemicals. It is recommended to maintain its distance from the other standards buildings, fences and other elements of the site.
The choice of material for the manufacture of frames and cladding
To assemble the greenhouse Butterfly can be used as a base metal, and wood. One considered ideal metal tubes of small diameter, however, is quite suitable frame of wood. In any case it is necessary to pay attention to protect the structure from moisture. The advantage of a wooden frame that is not necessary to use a welding machine and other tools for cutting, bending and bonding metal parts.
greenhouse frame can be made both from metal and that of plastic pipes
For plating the frame is considered the most suitable material polycarbonate. This material has the strength, durability and retains good moisture and heat inside the greenhouse. This choice will provide the most comfortable conditions for the plant, and at the same time, easy to use greenhouse, including care for him and, if necessary, repair.
How to make a butterfly greenhouse own hands: dimensional drawings
As expected, the creation of the greenhouse begins with the standard procedures of settlement and development. At this stage, it becomes clear how much the project will cost, what materials and how much would be required for its implementation.
In most cases, gardeners used as a base ready drawings, which can be found on the Internet. The standard is considered to be a greenhouse Butterfly, height 1-1.5 m and the size of 2x4 m.
Useful advice!It is worth to think in advance about what plants will be grown in a greenhouse, as this will directly determine its size. For example, for high or curly cultures standard height may be insufficient.
Standard sizes greenhouse butterfly - the height of 1-1.5 m, the length and width 1-2h4 m
It is important to consider whether to conduct regular disassembly greenhouse, as this will depend on the complexity of the fastening elements is planned, as well as the thickness of the material used. If the design is fixed, it is possible to use polycarbonate frame and thicker than a folding design. Another important aspect - thinking through additional systems, such as heating or lighting.
Step by step instructions for assembling the greenhouse Butterfly
Having defined the drawing, and completed all the preparatory work, we can proceed to install the greenhouse and its equipment. For this it is necessary to clear the appropriate portion from grass and debris completely removing the top layer of soil. It will also help to level the site.
Construction of the foundation - not a prerequisite for setting greenhouse Butterfly, but his presence will provide additional strength to the structure, making it more reliable and extending the service life. The foundation for the greenhouse erected according to the following scheme:
- on a prepared site to measure the brightness and make the appropriate markup;
- followed greenhouse future perimeter trench digging inside spread waterproofing layer. To provide additional strength, reinforced corners of the trench, and then poured into a slurry of sand and cement;
- using bricks, spread a low plinth - a projecting part of the foundation.
Scheme concrete foundation constructions greenhouse Butterfly
After the foundation is completely solidified and is ready to install the greenhouse can proceed to the assembly and installation of the carcass. The construct was collected from a selected material using a bonding method as welding or bolts suitable size. Next, the frame fixation on the plinth.
At this stage, it is most convenient to apply the protective anticorrosion or antiseptics. Immediately, you can paint the frame or reveal its varnish. While all of these layers are dry, it will have enough time to measure out and cut polycarbonate. The most convenient way to do this is by using a circular saw.
Mounting of polycarbonate to a skeleton - one step that requires attention. For this purpose the required screws, thermowashers and fastening with a seal. Using special profiles, the ends are connected, and each joint necessarily processed by silicone sealant to the greenhouse has turned tight.
As for the features of this design, the process of self-production, it is necessary to pay special attention to drawing greenhouse Butterfly own hands. Thus, the huge role played by the central beam that holds special hinges. It is on them, and put on open service doors - "butterfly wings".
When assembling the greenhouse design should pay special attention to the fastening and sealing body
Before you assemble the greenhouse Butterfly, it is important to consider how to open the segments will be retained in that position. Usually it is mounted on a special support structure sides.
Terms of Use butterfly greenhouse polycarbonate
In order to plant inside the greenhouse you feel comfortable, you need to follow some simple rules, and avoid common mistakes.
It is important to always keep an eye on the outside air temperature and, consequently, to open / close the greenhouse. On warm days, the leaf must be opened to ensure the supply of oxygen plants, with the onset of cool greenhouse must be closed. For example, the greenhouse effect can extend virtually any fruiting crops. And in the spring, due to the greenhouse effect, start planting plants can be a few weeks earlier than usual.
Related article:
Greenhouse Breadbasket: functional design for growing vegetables
The principle of operation, advantages and disadvantages of the construction. How to make the frame and sheathe their own hands. Prices and characteristics of the finished structure.
If you plan on growing several different crops in a greenhouse, it is desirable to separate them. To do this, it is quite suitable conventional plastic film.
Water the plants in the greenhouse can be in any convenient way: from the regular watering or using drip irrigation. Comfortable design Butterflies allows easy access to all plants.
Due to the opening shutters, convenient to adjust the microclimate inside the greenhouse
After the winter period, when the greenhouse is not used as intended, before proceeding with the planting, it is necessary to conduct checks and training. Greenhouse must be cleaned of accumulated dust and dirt, carefully inspect for damage, and if found - to eliminate.
Important!Care requires not only the construction of the greenhouse, but also the soil, which is inside. A large number of fungi and bacteria that may have accumulated during this time, a negative effect on seedlings. So, setting a greenhouse, it is necessary to conduct soil decontamination.
How to prepare for winter greenhouse Butterfly
After the growing season the plant is completed, it is necessary to start preparing the greenhouse for the upcoming cold weather. Proper care of the greenhouse will help extend the life of the structure. General cleaning before winter is a must, as this process significantly reduces the risk of failure and the need for repairs.
Depending on what kind of covering material was used, the procedure will be different. Plastic film is required to be removed. If it is a whole, and it can be used, it is necessary to thoroughly rinse and dry. You can then folded and put away in a dry place where it will be stored until the next season.
Before and after use is necessary to conduct inspection, lubrication and cleaning of all elements of the greenhouse
Of course, with polycarbonate do not. But this does not mean that it does not require maintenance. Any hard coating to be washed. The same applies to all elements of the framework. It is especially important to make sure there is no rust. If it has been detected, it is necessary to remedy the defect. Do not interfere, and lubrication of moving parts.
It is important that before the onset of cold weather all the old plants have been completely removed from the soil. The land must rest, to be fertile in the coming year. At the same time encouraged the use of special tools, which are able to destroy harmful microorganisms, clean and restore the land.
How to choose and buy a greenhouse Butterfly: features and costs of different models
If you wish to purchase a greenhouse butterfly, the price for it plays a very important role. Each summer residents is important to save money, but still get a quality product. As an example, consider a greenhouse with polycarbonate Butterfly 4 m, which is the easiest way to buy, because it is very popular.
Today the market offers a variety of options and design sizes greenhouse Butterfly for any need
Greenhouse Greenhouse-products from domestic Hit Miss Butterfly 4 m. This design is made of painted steel pipe 20x20 mm cross section. As covering material polycarbonate should be used, which, however, is not included in greenhouses and sold separately.
With a width of 4 m, greenhouse has a height of 1.15 m and a width -. 1.25 m frame, packed for transportation, weighing 26 kg. In this case, the manufacturer provides a warranty on your product - 12 months. Quite rare to find commercially greenhouse Butterfly 4 m with polycarbonate. Most often in a set of cost it is not included. And in this case, the frame costs 6400 rubles.
The same company also offers its customers models and different sizes. For example, for those who want to install a very small greenhouse, you can purchase the design, length of 2 m. Make them of painted steel tube of the same section. The height and width of the structure are maintained. Changing only the length and therefore the weight, which is only 14 kg. There is such a hotbed only 3600 rubles.
Finished products are distinguished not less greenhouse design reliability than homemade
The design of these dimensions vacationers purchased for personal use and almost always have a very positive feedback. If you want to see on your site hotbed of non-standard size or shape, you should ask them yourself manufacturer.
Assembling the butterfly greenhouse: a video guide for self-study
Anyone who has the desire can see the video, how to build a greenhouse and butterfly make the design suitable for your own site. If you consider all the above aspects and take into account the recommendations of experts, greenhouse get practical, functional and attractive. All these characteristics positively affect the quality of plants grown in the greenhouse.