Closers for kitchen cabinets: a pledge of long-lasting operation

Closers for kitchen cabinets are represented by special arrangements, which are installed on doors of furniture, and provide a smooth and silent closing them. Such details help to preserve the integrity of the surface of the furniture, eliminates the risk of cracks and chips of paint, as a guarantee of long-lasting operation of the kitchen units. With the principle of action, types of products and installation rules can be found in this article.

Closers for kitchen cabinets: Functionality mechanisms

For easy and comfortable operation cupboards in the kitchen They must be equipped with an automatic door closers. The basis of the mechanism is a special spring which is located inside the metal capsule. It can be filled with oil, a silicone filler or the special liquid. At the moment of impact on the door creates a pressure on the closer focus. The liquid within the capsule that encloses the spring, moves to the back of the sleeve and is retained by a double gland system.

Because of the special valve can be controlled by the door closing speed narrowing and widening outflow channel. When exposed to kitchen door closer is actuated, the control valve extends, and the outflow channel decreases. Piston slows down, which ensures smooth and silent closing of the door.

On the cheap cabinets mainly gas closers installed. The principle of operation is as follows. At the moment of impact on the doors is their fast closing up to a point, after which it begins to work closer. The capsule mechanism is a gas whose pressure can vary. Closer ensures a slow and silent closing of the door, but he is fragile and short-lived.

Advantages and disadvantages of regulating accessories for kitchen cabinets

Furniture closers for doors of cabinets facilitate smooth and slow closing facade, which eliminates the risk of deformation and structural damage. The doors are closed tightly enough to avoid spontaneous opening them. Even in the event of a breakdown of the mechanism should not be afraid of the possible leakage of fluid or oil from it. Quality closers are able to withstand considerable mechanical stress, without losing its technical and operational characteristics.

Closers for furniture available in a wide variety of species, which allows to choose the optimal variant of the product the required size and affordability. Due to the simplicity of the design mechanism for easy self-install. There are models that have an additional feature that makes it possible to secure the door in a certain position at a certain angle. These features are characterized closers for kitchen cabinets Blum.

Important! Choosing a quality device is the key to long-lasting operation.

The disadvantages mechanism applies not too attractive appearance products. For the device to work properly and smoothly, it is necessary to observe certain rules and requirements for the installation. The design also needs to be carefully adjusted, enabling it subsequently to cope with the task. Oil closers suitable for use in heated rooms, because at low temperatures becomes viscous oil, which negatively affects the operation of the mechanism.

Variety of door closers for the kitchen on the principle of action and mounting options

By way of fastening closers for cabinets may be cabinet, are fixed directly to the inner wall of the kitchen furniture with the help of self-tapping screws, or loop, that is embedded in the loop, or located between them. The latter option products considered more reliable and durable, but it is not used for withdrawable designs. There is a separate type closers, which are mounted on drawers or pull-out cabinets. These products are equipped with special guide spring.

In accordance with the mechanism of operation of the device may be oil or gas. In the first case, the capsule is filled with a gas spring, in the second - oily substance. Gas closers for kitchen cabinets provide a slow movement of the door to the middle of the path. They are often equipped with furniture hinges. Shock triggered the last stage of the door movement, softening the blow when closing. Such closers recommended for folding doors opening from below. They are characterized by low cost, but they have a short period of operation. This is due to the fact that the softening insert in camera is in a tight position.

Oil closers in the kitchen are more reliable and durable. They contribute to a smooth closing of the door. This is perfect for sliding and folding systems. Such devices are recommended to set for heavy doors and drawers.

Important!Oil closers need regular lubrication, which will contribute to a long period of operation.

Hoisting mechanism: characteristics and varieties of products

The doors for kitchen cabinets, opening upwards or downwards, lifting gear set. Such devices are rarely used for swing systems. Hoisting mechanism characterized by reliability and durability. They are available in four varieties: spring, spring, oil, gas and electric.

A common one is a spring system, which has a simple structure. Through strong metallic spring carried attraction or repulsion to the cupboard door. The mechanism is characterized by practicality. For proper operation can properly operate for long periods. The disadvantage of this lift is the lack of opportunity to fix it in any position. Doors will be or are tightly closed or fully open.

Spring-Oil lift differs from the previous embodiment carry the possibility of smooth motion. The spring is located in a metal capsule and is filled with oil. The standard embodiment of the hoist is a diagonal pattern.

In gas lifts the piston in the chamber a gas is present. When exposed to a pressure change mechanism occurs, which contributes to a smooth course of latching. This product is characterized by fragility and little life.

New and most expensive one hoist mechanism is electrical. It allows to set a delay time, after which the door alone is closed and fix the facade opening angle, which should be no more than 107 degrees. Deserve proper attention to electric closers Blum.

Variety of furniture hinges soft closing kitchen drawers and mechanisms for

Closers furniture hinges may be standard, built-in or patch. The first embodiment is represented by the structure embedded in the shoulder, coupled with the cup. Shoulder different specific spring form, which indicates the presence of the door closer. Devices built into the hinges for kitchen cabinets, allow you to adjust the degree of amplification speed movement of the door. Depending on the size and weight of the door closing process will be faster or slower. It provides for the partial or complete cancellation of the impact body.

If you can not replace the old hung on hinges soft closing for closet doors, can be purchased separately overhead device that will ensure a smooth closing cabinet door. The mechanism is mounted near the hinge directly to the back of the product or the latch is mounted on the body of the cabinet.

Furthermore the simplified embodiment of the applicator is a damper door closer. It does not provide a soft finishing doors to the closed state. The product is simply extinguishes, softens the blow of the facade of the body. The damper may be provided in two versions - a shock absorber or baffle. Absorber - a silicone, oil or gas mechanism, which is attached to a side surface of the furniture. Protruding element contributes to mitigate the impact. Buffer having a mortise type or surface structure contains the silicone gasket which, taking the shot, and mutes the audio.

Closers for pullout kitchen drawers are mounted on metaboxes made in the form of furniture with drawers solid thick bottom, rear portion and the facade of MDF or particle board, and their side walls are made from metal. Such guides They may be manufactured as separate components or embedded coils for kitchen drawers.

These dampers can also be installed on boxes with the bottom of the DVP. However, when attaching them to the bottom of the need to fulfill its strengthening. If the installation is carried out to the inside of the enclosure, mechanism design will not able to deliver the product to the very bottom drawer. Well-proven system with an integrated ball closer. Despite the high cost of devices, they can be installed at any place that will ensure a comfortable and long-lasting operation of the drawer.

The right approach to the choice of door closer: the main recommendations

To kitchen cabinets serve for many years, it is important to responsibly approach the closers choice for drawers and doors that do not only promote convenient, comfortable and noiseless operation of pieces of furniture, but also affect the aesthetic appearance and durability of use Headset. There are a large number of devices, the type of which is selected based on the design and size cabinets or drawers.

The first thing you must decide how much weight has a structure, which must be equipped with a door closer. Moderate mechanism can not withstand heavy flap, causing rapid damage it. Structure for overall upper kitchen cabinets, provide a little too fast closing doors.

An important method is the closer location. The mechanism can be fastened directly to the housing or mounted on hinges therebetween. Be sure to pay attention to the device manufacturer. It is recommended to purchase the mechanism released by a well known company that has established itself with the best hand in the production of accessories. The best are foreign brands. Particularly noteworthy kitchen closers Blum.

Useful advice!If you do not wish to periodically mechanism work setting, you should pay attention to self-closers with adjustable.

How to Install a furniture hinge with a door closer on the cupboard

Installing hinges for the cabinet with a door closer is a simple exercise, for which you will need a minimum set of tools in the form of a screwdriver, screwdrivers, drills and fasteners. Before proceeding to the installation of a mechanism should read the instructions that came with any quality product.

If there is a replacement hinges for kitchen cabinets with closers of the same type and manufacturer, remove the old products, and in its place put the new, using the same holes for fasteners. In the case of the initial installation of the product in the kitchen cupboard the first thing performed by marking the mounting holes. With drills performed socket. Next comes the installation of the product by means of screws.

After a secure fit loops are installing door closer. It must be inserted into the corresponding hole in the loop. After sounded a click can be sure of the correct position and secure locking mechanism.

Consignment is usually closer to the snap hinge in a certain place. Some options may be superimposed on the shoulder or a bowl. If the door closer is installed near the hinges, in the cabinet body must perform the appropriate holes for the screws.

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Closers for doors: equipment selection and installation of machinery

Types and operating principles of devices. Self-installation of door closers for doors. The rules governing the operation and closers.

The method of fastening the shock absorbers for kitchen cabinets selected depending on the product design. It can be bolted to the inside of the housing or to cut into the end. In the first case the Phillips screwdriver and screws 4x16 mm. The second method involves the creation of holes in the cabinet damper housing using a drill with a drill of suitable diameter.

Important!When installing the large size of the door closer piston is attached to the stationary shelf, and the rest - a cabinet door. A small element is mounted on a fixed part of the furniture.

Silicone damper is the budget for this. He adheres to the body by means of a self-adhesive base. The surface of the pre-degreased with alcohol for a better grip.

Useful advice! Buffer is best to install the part, which is close to the handle of the facade.

Installation sequence latching onto the drawer

Installation of the door closer to the drawer is carried out according to the instructions supplied with the product. It identifies the different installation options depending on the type of furniture item.

First of all measurements performed box. Further, on the table displayed in instructions, necessary to select the appropriate parameter which defines the basic mechanism mounting point. From the center of the guide roller is delayed distance specified in the table, and is held horizontal line. Next to the marked horizontal required, according to the instructions to defer the distance from the front edge. The target site is performed collaring thin drill. Closer to vdvizhnogo box is applied to the target position and fastened in the box wall by means of screws.

Important!Fixing mechanism is carried out to the edge of the narrow side.

Further mounted activator represented by a small plate with a tongue which during operation clings for mating mechanism. This element is important to establish the strictly according to the scheme so that the tongue peeking over the edge of the kitchen drawer. According to Scheme performed markings, holes are drilled, into which screws are screwed for fixing the activator. After all the action box is inserted in the roller guides. Check that the device for adjustment of its operation carried out, whereupon the product is ready for further operation.

Important!To narrow box you can use a one-sided assembly, a pair of guides should be applied to a wide boxes.

Performing closers adjustment for kitchen cabinets

Once installed closer furniture, you need to adjust its operation. The first thing you should pay attention to the mechanism of the sliding velocity. It must be optimal: not too fast, which can contribute to stroke the door of the building, but did not slow.

With the screw, which is installed on a hinge, select the required position. The element modifies the bandwidth outflow channel that leads to the overflow of liquid over the sleeve at a different rate. speed gradually increases with its tightening. Unwinding screw speed contributes to lower door movement. Screw can rotate just one turn in the appropriate direction. Implementation of two or more revolutions will damage the mechanism.

You should also pay attention to the density of the facade to fit furniture. Adjustment is performed vertically and horizontally by suitable screws to hangers for kitchen cabinets.

Important!It should not be too hard to unscrew the screws. This can lead to oil leakage and adversely affect the operation of the mechanism.

Adjusting closers for kitchen cabinets Blum or other brands should be done with extreme caution: each movement requires accuracy. Although the mechanism of high reliability and durability, it may be damaged or break under excessive pressure.

How to repair the door closer with his hands

To extend the period of service mechanism for maintaining its performance it is important to know as much as possible to perform the repair device. The occurrence of defects in the door closer to the door of the cabinet may occur as a result of unfavorable climate in the room, which is associated with high humidity or temperature changes.

The mechanism may be damaged due to a strong influence on him during fast opening or closing the door, which is not provided for the door closer settings. Blocking the free movement of doors also have a negative impact on the mechanism. Closer quickly goes down, if it is properly selected according to the weight and size of the door.

In case of minor damage to the door closer body, which will lead to leakage of oil, the problem can be solved by a simple sealant. If the crack is too large, it will require complete replacement of the product. If there is insufficient oil in the apparatus necessary to refuel door closer absorber liquid or synthetic engine oil. The substance is added through the opening underneath the adjusting screws after twisting.

Periodically, you should pay attention to the condition of the kitchen equipment for the house of the bar. If the item is covered with a layer of rust, this indicates that the ordinary steel used for its production. It is necessary to purify the product from corrosive formation and machined parts with a protective coating. In case of a fracture of a small defect to be eliminated by welding followed by grinding of seams to perfectly smooth state. Eliminate the bending and curving of the bar, you can use a hammer.

Important! Alignment rod must be performed very carefully, without applying excessive stress, as this may cause damage to the integrity of the product's enclosure.

Review of quality manufacturers of accessories for kitchen cabinets

Guarantee quality and durable accessories for kitchen cabinets is a popular choice of products manufacturer has established itself on the world market with the best hand.

The most well-known global manufacturer, which produces high-quality closers, is an Austrian company Blum. Products are made of stainless steel, which eliminates the risk of corrosion deposits. Particularly noteworthy lifting gear which can be matched to any weight and size of the mobile structure. represented by line closers for drawers in the product range. One element is designed for the product up to 25 kg. Price closers for kitchen cabinets Blum is in the range 140-800 rubles.

The second most popular manufacturer is German company Vaith Sagel, which offers a wide range of different types of coils designed for luxury furniture. The price of the product varies from 300 to 1000 rubles. More affordable, but no less quality equipment produced by other German company Hettish. Most of the products presented lifts and hinges with integrated door closers. Buy the product can be for 150-400 rubles on average.

Reliable and durable oil closers manufactured by the German company Agoform. Product price - 200-900 rubles. Good products offers Austrian manufacturer Siro. Price hinges for cabinets with a door closer is 130-500 rubles. Russian manufacturer Boyard produces accessories for kitchen cabinets from 100 rubles. GTV Polish company specializing in the manufacture of gas terminal units for kitchen cabinets, whose price starts from 110 rubles.

For convenient operation of the kitchen cabinets and drawers should be set closers. They come in several variants which differ in principle of operation and installation method. Closers have a simple design that provides the ability to carry out independent installation of products when mounting kitchen cabinets. To provide comfortable operating conditions after the installation of the device it is important to perform its control.