Bed with his hands: the production of various designs

Bed plays an important role in the life of any person. By the choice of design should be approached with great responsibility. A comfortable bed is the key to good sleep, a reliable support for the spine, and a guarantee of good health. Today there are many design options, the value of which depends on the type, shape, and manufacturing the product material. If desired, you can save a bed with his hands.

The design of the bed: the constituent elements of a berth

The main elements of the bed frame is of any type and a base. The design has two side panels and two end walls or two sides and one bearing. The bed should optionally be provided with side members, it can stand on four legs, the height of which ranges from 20 cm.

If the product is supported by the side walls, typically located under the mattress storage boxes laundry. They may be made by the side structure, or storage space is opened by lifting the mattress on the part of the foot. This mechanism is called a gas lift.

bed frame with his hands represented duct, consisting of two supporting backs with side-bar or four carriers of the side panels with hinged backs. In the case of the second embodiment includes a structure of wooden or metal legs.

On the basis of the frame is attached, which is a support for the mattress. The element may be formed as a spring structure, metal mesh lath movable or fixed base. The greatest popularity has Slatted bed base in the form of lamellae, which are characterized by strength, reliability and durability. They are made of birch or beech.

Important!The large number of slats equipped with a base bed, the stronger and sturdier construction.

The headboard is a decorative element. It may be flat, curved, continuous, open-work, woven, lattice, vertical, inclined, upholstered in fabric or leather, decorated with carvings or paintings that show a photo of the bed with his hands tree.

The presence of the foot of the bed is determined by the model. Many prefer products without this element, so it does not create a barrier for the feet, which is especially important for a tall man.

What material can be made bed frame

Bed frame can be made of wood, metal, MDF, chipboard or rattan. Wood continues to enjoy the greatest popularity. This is due to its high technical and operational characteristics. The material is durable, environmentally friendly and durable. Wood products have a presentable and luxurious appearance.

Luxury expensive products are made of red or teak. More affordable beds are made from solid beech, oak, ash, pine, cherry, alder or birch. A specific type of wood determines the cost of construction. Unusual and original looks like a bed of logs.

Particleboard or MDF is also often used for the production of beds. This is due to the available cost material in comparison with the price of solid wood. Plates compressed wood differ rich color palette. The surface may be a monochromatic or imitating wood shades.

A disadvantage of the material is some toxicity which arises from the presence in the product formaldehyde. There are also embodiments of plywood beds, characterized by strength and durability.

Firmly entrenched in the modern interiors of metal beds. The material has high strength, wear resistance and durability. Metal constructions are carried out under gold leaf or silver mimic an aged appearance products may be covered with leather or fabric. Such structures are ideally suited to the room, decorated in a country style, modern or high-tech.

What are the dimensions of beds 2-bedroom, one- and-half

Dimensions bed that indicated in the drawings beds are chosen on the basis of the parameters person, room size, number of people who will sleep on it, and the specific habits hosts. There are also two ways of measuring the dimensions of the structure. In European countries use the metric system, t. E. product size is indicated in meters. In the US, the UK and Australia, the basic unit of measurement is feet.

Important!The dimensions of the bed and mattress should be calculated in the same measurement system as the meters can not fit feet.

The length of the bed should be chosen with regard to human growth with a margin of not less than 20 cm. The standard value of the product is in the range of 180-200 cm.

The width is selected based on the human body and the number of people sleeping on the bed. Depending on the sturdiness criterion can be single, double, sesquioxides and children.

Single design is characterized by a standard width of 100-150 cm. Bastard product is preferred by those who like to play. Such structures will have a width of 120-160 cm. European manufacturers produce product sizes up to 140 cm, and the US - 120-137 cm.

double bed It has a width of 160 cm, which is enough for a comfortable arrangement of her two men of medium build. To lean owners sleeping couch, there are models characterized by a parameter of 140 cm. Lovers during sleep to stretch your hands is recommended to use the bed, having a width of 200 cm.

The height of the bed may vary from 20 to 90 cm, depending on the design type. Low product produced 20-30 cm tall, the standard - 40-60 cm high - 70-90 cm.

The latter option products are often installed in small rooms where it is important to make rational use of every centimeter of space. There can be podkrovatnoy area equipped capacious things storage.

The bed can be not only rectangular but also circular. Standard size of such products - diameter 220 cm.

Single bed in wood with their hands

Making a single bed with his hands at home begins with a definition of its size. In most construction has a width of 80-100 cm and a length of 200 cm. 25h4 cm boards used for making the carcass. For the sidewall should be taken elements of 200 cm in length, to the ends - 100 cm.

How to make bed of wood with his own hands? Composite construction elements may be connected in several ways. The simplest method is to fix the boards with the help of screws. metal corners should be used to create a more robust design.

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The second option involves the use of a compound of elements with wooden studs and eyelets. Sockets are performed by the bit or jigsaw. They should have a depth of 5 cm and a width of 2-3 cm. Prepared compounds are lubricated with glue and assembled.

Important!The angles of the grooves must be aligned to 90 degrees.

The next step in the manufacture of a single bed with their own hands is to install slats. To this end, the longitudinal beams are fixed design support plates that must withstand the weight of a person. They are made of wooden beams of square cross section measuring 4x4 cm and mounted on the inner side of the sidewalls by means of screws.

Next to these strips parallel to one another equidistant slats are fixed by metal brackets.

Useful advice! As the base, under a mattress can be used a sheet of plywood or planks.

Next made headboard and footboard. To do this, apply wood panels, particleboard, MDF. The products can have a different configuration and height. The final step is the installation of the legs to the bed. They are usually made of logs or bars. Products can be a continuation of the headboard and foot of the bed uprights. Their optimum height is 25 cm. They are fixed with screws and metal parts.

Making a double bed with their own hands

Before you assemble a double bed, it is necessary to measure the dimensions of the mattress. In this case the basis of a size of 160x200 cm cell. For the manufacture of construction materials such need:

• bar section 50x50 mm - to perform the frame and legs of the bed;
• board 30x30 mm - for the base beams under the slatted base;
• Area metal having a flange width of 50 mm;
• 40-65 mm long screws.

The first step is going to frame for a mattress, involving internal dimensions 170h210 cm and a height of 20 cm. On each side of the four glued timber, which clamps are tightened. 220 cm - two blanks 180 cm in length and two should happen. They are joined together in the castle. For this jigsaw is sawed in the middle recess 5 cm length short cells. On the length of the workpiece are performed spikes. To do this, sawn timber of 5 cm on both sides.

Spikes and recesses formed smeared with glue and are connected at right angles. In the middle of the frame by a metal bracket fixed longitudinal cofferdam with an additional support. In the corners of the frame are attached feet of timber 40 cm high, for this purpose, using glue and screws.

For design reliability legs can be made from a thicker timber. To give them a graceful form, you must Miter bevel on the inner side at an angle of 45 degrees. For mounting feet should be used long screws with countersunk heads and washers.

Useful advice!To prevent deformation of the structure at the bottom of each corner positioned recommended triangular inserts.

Along the length of the frame elements are mounted on the inner side of the beam under the slatted base. Their upper face (this is clearly seen in the drawing the double bed) located in one plane with the upper boundary webs. 20h100 mm of boards manufactured rail length 170 cm. They need to be put across and fix bridges and longitudinal support beams with a pitch of 3 cm. The first and last elements must tightly adjoin the front and back of the bed frame.

Useful advice!To eliminate creaking rails, the elements should be performed at 1 cm shorter than the skeleton frame.

How to make a double bed with their own hands: making a headboard

After assembling the carcass should be treated with grinding-machine with medium-grained sandpaper. Applied to the surface mordantAfter drying, which frame is varnished in several layers.

Wall headboard for bunk bed 3 boards made from 25h100h1800 mm size and 12 mm bars 25h100h450 dimensions. For the first series, which will be in contact with the backrest, uses short items. On the wrong side is equipped with hidden fasteners. At corresponding places the head via screws screwed metal plate. Free edge when attaching them to be inserted into the grooves of tires.

It can be made for the bed of the timber with your hands soft headboard, consisting of the layers:

• plywood or particle board (1 cm);
• foam (3 cm);
• batting;
• upholstery fabric with a pattern.

sawed base size 45h180 cm plywood. On the edges should be chamfered, and then carefully treat the edges to avoid damaging the upholstery and batting.

Because polystyrene foam is cut or matched in shape and dimensions of the preform. It is applied to the wood products, performed a few holes for decorative buttons. Implemented by cutting the batt and upholstery in the parameters preform with an allowance, the amount of which must be equal to the sum of the thicknesses of all layers multiplied by two.

Foam glued to a wooden base. In the preform is stretched batting, poached edges of which are fixed furniture stapler. Number of staples can be unlimited, because they will still be invisible. The operation is repeated with the upholstery.

Useful advice!The fabric is not frowned, it should be well-ironed iron and tighten with a clamp which is fastened to the middle of the workpiece.

The final step is to cushion sewing buttons by applying a large shoe needle thick and rough skin. Upholstered headboard is hung on the wall with a tire wall cabinets.

How to make a bed with his hands round shape

You can own hands to make a round-shaped bed. It will be an unusual element in the room that can not only decorate it, but also to solve the problematic issues of space with curved walls. This design in modern interiors set in the center of the large room, giving it a royal luxury.

To create a self-made base circular beds used plywood sheet 35 mm thick. It fits mattress so that none of it does not overlap the list. Jigsaws the outline is cut out round the blank, the front portion of which fine tuning. From boards 40x40 mm cross performs frame diameter to the size of the blank of plywood. Connect the product with the help of screws.

Useful advice! To create wood products using special screws for wood with large thread pitch.

Along the edges of the cross pieces of wood mounted, the length of which corresponds to the height of the structure. Connect them second floor cruciate bars. Between the legs are fixed ribs.

End of the bed of plywood boards and hardboard can decorate, which is mounted on the perimeter by means of a stapler. Stacked on top of the foam, which is covered with eco-leather. The surface is decorated with sofas buttons arranged in a checkerboard pattern.

How to make the podium with his own hands for a bed

Before to make a bed with a podium, you need to decide on the installation location of the product. The space should allow drawers or a bed. Create a drawing of the finished structure, and then the corresponding markings on the walls and floor of the room.

Useful advice!If the podium is located close to the wall, at this point, remove the baseboard.

How to make bed-podium? To create the framework needed bar section 50x50 mm. For rough finishing chipboard or plywood is used at least 12 mm thick. Chipboard is used to finish construction of the lining. Drawers are made of plywood.

Once all the elements are made according to create a drawing bed with his hands, the build design. To the floor around the perimeter of the future of the podium attach the uprights, which are fixed with 4 sides with galvanized corners and dowel-nails. The height of the elements should be less than the height of the podium to a thickness of timber used for the manufacture of the frame.

If you create a double bed, in the middle of the partition is carried out from a bar or board, which is based on a number of additional posts. On top of the frame struts to create a top of the frame is necessary to lay beams, brackets and fix them with screws for wood. It is required that the rack placed strictly perpendicular to the floor, and their upper part shall be horizontal.

Podium bed with his hands: the final stage

The next stage of the manufacture of their own hands bed-podium - performance marking under drawers. Rods which form their frames, it is necessary to attach to the bottom of the racks. These partitions are mounted. It is setting up a framework under the mattress, which is a screen surface.

Then lining the catwalk made. If the bed is set on it, then he finished with chipboard. you can use wood panels, MDF or particle board to create a headboard. This element is made as a high-products, which is converted to the backrest.

If the bed is pulled out of the podium, chipboard as a material is not suitable for the manufacture, since the structure will be subjected to considerable loading. In this case, a rough OSB sheathing or thick plywood, which sheathe the top laminate, carpet or other material. Plywood attached to the frame with screws.

Pull-out bed is made in the form of a large rectangular box, inside which is placed a mattress. The easiest solution is to purchase a ready rack bottom. On the sides of the frame stuffed bumpers made of plywood. By the bottom of the frame are attached wheels.

Wardrobe-bed handmade from wood: photos of drawings and progress

Wardrobe bed with his hands in the home has an unusual appearance. The bed is cleaned in a special storage, which is not visible from the outside. This model is fully saves space, as the assembled structure is a part of the cabinet and does not take place.

For the manufacture of the bed-transformer with their hands, you can take an old design. The frame is released from the slats. Under it created the enclosure frame. For this use bars 40x50 mm, through which collected rectangular design. Through parts of the base frame is fixed to the wall.

Further consolidation is performed to the sidewalls of the cabinet of the lifting mechanism and gas springs. The first element is connected to the bed frame. To fix the elements is very important to use strong bolts that allow carefully screw the parts together, because this place will take the maximum load.

Hovering on the frame bed, with his own hands made, installed slats. From sheet particleboard performed construction base which must zadekorirovat using wallpaper or special paper, creating simulation cabinet. The upper part of the outer side of the base is required to attach the handle for pulling which can be expanded bed. The construct is desirable to supplement side lockers for storing clothes, open shelves or lamps.

with his hands technology for manufacturing wooden bed with lifting mechanism

To create your own hands with the bed lifting mechanism should be to prepare a detailed drawing of the assembly of furniture, and you can find a similar scheme at specialized sites on the Internet. This will allow to avoid many design errors, which subsequently have a negative impact on the functionality of the design.

The gas can be chosen as a mechanical device or hoist. Operation of the first embodiment is based on the use of gas springs, shock absorbers. The mechanism is equipped with a lock or no lock. The main advantages are soft finishing, quiet operation and easy operation.

Mechanical element operates by means of metal springs. It is characterized by the possibility of adjusting the operation of the elevator system by removing, adding, pulling or loosening the springs.

Using a drawing bed of wood with their hands, made of particleboard or MDF are made side-bar, sides, and bottom of the pillow cases. performed base frame of the wooden bars. To it is attached to the bottom of the boxes. Mounted on the frame side-bar and the side elements, on top of which is laid under a mattress lath flooring. Based on the fixed head of chipboard.

According to the instructions set the lift mechanism. On the squared base frame attached bottom steel strip, is attached to the upper side portion. After the bed structure is assembled, it performed its lining. For this purpose on the basis of a few layers of stacked sheet foam. From above it is covered by upholstery material from the tissue or skin Color Options. Sheathing is attached to the frame by means of the furniture stapler. Likewise processed side of the bed.

Important!The points of contact finishes with a lifting mechanism for the main plant material small pads.

The final step is to finish the installation of fittings in the form of rollers, wheels or supporting legs.

How to make bed-sofa: the stages of manufacture

Even a beginner can make master sofa bed made of wood by hand. Photos of drawings on the internet with the specified size of the product can help in this process. In the first phase, you create a box frame for linen from boards section 25h200 mm.

In this case the transverse beams must be located at a distance of 50 mm from the edges of the longitudinal elements. These edge section bars inserted 50h50h200 mm for structure reinforcement. For stiffening product to the crossbeams are mounted transverse rails at a distance of 600 mm from the edges. Further, the bottom drawer is sutured fiberboard sheet.

Then two frame executed - for the seat and backrest. Products are made on the basis of a sofa bed with their hands drawing from bars section 60x40 mm. All the elements are interconnected by means of nails.

To ready the framework by means of screws attached slats that support the soft back and seat parts.

The next (the most difficult) step is the manufacture of armrests. Cut from a sheet of chipboard 4 identical wall width 900 mm, height 700 mm high place, the low - 500 mm. The length of the high seat armrest is 100 mm, the low - 460 mm. The contour of the two blanks installed wooden frames. Further design is enhanced transverse elements. Armrest sutured second sheet of chipboard.

Before collect sofa-bed, performed armrest trim foam having a thickness of 40 mm. From this roller is made a width of 150 mm at the beginning of the product, reaching 50 mm in the middle and the end product. Rim superimposed on the resulting sheet of foam which is covered another roller so as to provide it with a round shape.

The whole structure of the armrest is glued another layer of foam. Then, a side tissue adhesive qualities and equip his sitting room furniture. Further, the build all elements of the sofa-bed into a unitary structure using a transformation mechanism.

Important!transformation mechanism is set so as to have unfolded structure between the seat and the back there is a gap of 10 mm. It is necessary to take into account that the folded seat sofa should not protrude beyond the armrests.

Once assembled the bed, runs its lining. On slats nailed interlining, on top of which is placed the foam 60 mm thick. On the edge of the seat is stuck another strip of material. Next, the entire surface is coated with a second layer of foam rubber by folding its edges under the seat. The same procedure is performed with the back of the sofa. In the design elements are sewn removable covers.

With minimum skills, it is possible to make a bed of any type. The main thing - the right to make a drawing of future construction, to prepare the necessary materials and follow the instructions to perform its assembly.