Electric floor heating, laid under the tile
Content
- 1 What better to warm floors under tiles: Reviews of electrical and water options
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2 Installation of various types of underfloor heating under tiles
- 2.1 Installation of water underfloor heating under tiles
- 2.2 Warm water floor with their hands (video)
- 2.3 Installation of electrical floor heating under the tiles
- 2.4 Infrared floor heating: installation (video)
What better to warm floors under tiles: Reviews of electrical and water options
Currently, there are two types of systems underfloor heating: Electric and water. They have the same problem - heat from the inside surface of the floor, creating a comfortable environment in the room. As the name implies, the difference between these two systems are a heat source. In the first case, the thermal energy is generated when an electric current producing work during its passage through conductors having an electric resistance. As subspecies electric floor also considered variant infrared systems
. In these electric current causes fluctuations, leading to the emission of infrared waves, which, in turn, are able to heat all surrounding objects, including the surface of the floor.Options of underfloor heating, which can be used for heating of residential premises
In the second case, a heat transfer effect from the heated water or other liquid coolant, which circulates through the pipes ranging zigzag under the floor surface. This system is, most often, is the general outline of a heating house or apartment.
What better to warm floors under tiles? Reviews on this account is very contradictory. It all depends on consumer preferences and a variety of different circumstances. If you compare the overall electric and water options, then you need to do it according to certain criteria. On heat transfer: it all depends on device capacity. It can be in the range 110 - 160 kWm2 It has electric underfloor heating. The greater the capacity of the system, the more energy it consumes.
EXAMPLE heating via a film underfloor
However, Radiant FloorEnjoying a similar emissivity does not create any additional costs. This is true when using a central heating. If the house is heated by an autonomous source, the additional circuit in the heating system increases the energy consumption is proportional to its square.
What better to warm floors under tiles in terms of ease of installation? The answer is obvious. Electric floor is much easier to install. Suffice it to spread out on the floor and interconnect components of the system, and then turn it on. water floor contour is necessary not only to correctly put, but still need to carry out the sidebar to the heating system.
EXAMPLE stacking under heating cable tiles in the bathroom
Cost electric underfloor ranges from 15 to 150 USD per m2. Expenses for installation of floor heating with a water circuit depends on many factors and can vary from 30 to 200 USD per m2. Water does not add to the popularity of the floor and the fact that the coolant in it very quickly loses heat and cools. This leads to the fact that the radiators are after do not work at full capacity. This system also uses more water, reducing the pressure. Furthermore, it is impossible to drain the water during freezing of the contour that in an emergency situation leads to the destruction of the floor.
Electric floor heating under the tiles
So the answer to the question of what is best for warm floor tiles, each must find for himself, depending on their priorities. If the principal is a low cost of operation and the absence of electromagnetic radiation, it should choose a water floor. If the ease of installation, the ability to adjust heating, relatively low cost and the lack of a nuisance to neighbors, the electric floor heating is the best option. Infrared its subspecies is characterized by low power consumption.
Pipe water underfloor heating laid on special insulating mats
Installation of various types of underfloor heating under tiles
As already mentioned above, the assembling of the electric and water floor has significant differences in technology. To obtain additional arguments in answering the question, what is better heated floors under tiles, consider the features of the device and of the other type.
Various embodiments of arrangement of underfloor
Installation of water underfloor heating under tiles
There are two ways the construction of the water floor heating: in mortar and flooring. The first method is the most common. It involves pouring concrete screed over the pipe loop. With this method provides a good warm-up all sections of the floor. The second method is less time consuming because the tube is placed in the filler or plates, whereupon the top is closed roughing and finishing flooring. This method reduces the efficiency of the heat consumption.
Pipe laying water underfloor
- If breakthrough has not occurred, it is possible to make the screed. To do this, use concrete M300. The thickness of the screed above the pipe must be larger than 3 cm.
- After drying screeds (2 - 3 weeks) on top of it glued tiles.
Useful advice! It is important to know not only what is best for warm floor tiles, but also herself for underfloor heating should be selected taking into account physical characteristics. It is best suited for this purpose ceramic tile with the highest thermal conductivity. It will be a very good warm up and release heat into the surrounding space of the room.
Stages mounting water underfloor
Make a radiant floor heating by flat way is much easier. For this purpose there polystyrene sheets, which have made grooves for laying pipes. These sheets are attached to each other slots. They are insulated, so in addition to do it is not necessary.
Tubes are placed into the groove and closes foamed polyethylene, previously crimped. Then put as plywood subfloor. Obviously, this method is not really suitable for tiling as the topcoat. In this case, you still need to do a coupler for better adhesion of tile adhesive.
Securing the pipe inside the water heating screed
Warm water floor with their hands (video)
Installation of electrical floor heating under the tiles
If the question of what is best for warm floor tiles, you answered - electric, you will need to choose between two options: electric heating cable or infrared elements of the film. Laying infrared floor more simple, since film sheets are simply interconnected through the electrodes. No need to calculate the distance between the elements, as the sheets are ready for use. The cable is laid in different ways: spiral, snake, zigzagging.
Laying ceramic tiles on the electric floor heating
Useful advice!When choosing an electric underfloor heating is better to stay on the ready sets. The kit includes all the necessary components, combined with each other in all respects.
Mounting the electric underfloor heating is as follows:
- Preparation of the base, which includes cleaning and leveling.
- Waterproofing roll materials.
- Warming plates of foam or polystyrene.
- Laying of floor heating system and the connection between all components of the electrical circuit.
EXAMPLE laying electric floor heating in the kitchen
Useful advice!Under foam must always be laid polystyrene sheets of foil coating. It reflects heat into the room. The foil should be at the top.
To understand what is best for warm floor tiles, user feedback will help in the first place.