Trellis for cucumbers: a simple way to obtain an excellent yield

The owner of the garden is always a place for a small beds with cucumbers. Delicate flavor of fresh or pickled crispy vegetables grown with their own hands, can not be compared with the taste of store-bought. Methods of cultivation of cucumbers there are so many. Increase yield and simplify the care of plants will the trellis for cucumbers. This publication introduces the embodiments use supports and methods of manufacturing autographic.

Trellis for cucumbers at the dacha: the use of features

Cucumbers - one of the most favorite and popular among the people of vegetable crops. They are widely used in both fresh and canned form.

It refers to the family Cucurbitaceae cucumber crops and can grow up to 2 m, while clinging antennae for everything that comes in the way. Most gardeners do not pay attention to this feature, considering that without the garter to take care of the plant will be easier. In addition, there is a perception that without the support of cucumber bush gets more moisture from the soil.

But cucumbers, growing up without a garter themselves struggling to find a foothold, so that broken and dry. In addition, they begin to cling to neighboring plants, affecting their growth and development. Because this vegetable crop is the vine, the use of the support is a prerequisite for the proper development of the plant. Garter cucumbers allows you to give them the maximum amount of sunlight, which increases the number of ovaries and accelerates ripening. Therefore, the question of how to do trellis for cucumbers, it becomes very important.

Useful advice!Using the trellis for cucumbers own hands requires a minimum amount of space for a bed in the open field or in a greenhouse. It is possible to apply such a trellis for tomatoes, peas, fragrant and green, as well as other climbing plants.

The advantages of growing cucumbers on a trellis in the open field and in greenhouses

Application trellis structure provides the maximum amount of light to plants. Because of this cucumber will grow well and sure to please an abundant harvest. In addition, under these conditions, the development of vegetables have a uniform color.

Growing cucumbers is characterized by using the trellis and other advantages:

1. Using the trellis for cucumbers in the greenhouse or in the open space makes it possible to save time, because the support will facilitate the processes of planting, watering and feeding plants. Water and fertilizer just get straight to the roots, avoiding the leaves and stems.
2. cucumbers will not break the stems as well as zamokat from waterlogging. This will help prevent the emergence of fungal diseases that occur due to high humidity.
3. The fruits stay clean, because to grow and mature, they will, being above ground.
4. Harvesting of cucumbers, which are grown Cordon is the most convenient, because the bushes are well looked.
5. When the diseases or pests are much easier to handle the plant on all sides.
6. Tapestry design combined with bright green plants can beautify their appearance of any garden, cottage or smallholding.

To create a trellis for cucumbers in the open field or in the greenhouse will have to spend a bit of time and materials, but in the future such support will simplify the care of plants.

Outs of the support structures can be considered a financial and time costs. But the advantages of using a trellis for cucumbers cover these deficiencies.

Useful advice!In the spring the soil under the bed of cucumbers must be treated with boiling water. Such actions can eliminate all bacteria that are not killed by frost, heat and activate the production of manure and compost.

Trellis for cucumbers in the open field: how garters

Tie cucumbers in the open ground is particularly important for the proper development of plants because:

• bush tied to a trellis, has longer branches on which is formed more flowers, and therefore is fastened more fruit;
• sore or fungal infection let healthy plant shoots upwards, protecting them from disease;
• Squirting upright bushes take up less space in the garden;
• it is more convenient to gather cucumbers: no need to bend down to the ground;
• fruits are not twisted, no frown consequently have an excellent appearance and taste.

There are various ways to grow cucumbers on a trellis in the open field and in greenhouses, nonetheless they all give an excellent result.

Horizontal trellis for cucumbers in the open field: design photo

This is the easiest option, which is great for novice gardeners. For such a garter need two tubes of metal or wooden columns. They should be placed along the edges of the beds. Between them you need to pull a strong cord, twine, wire or rope. The optimal distance between rows stretched must not exceed 25-30 cm.

This is followed by gently pull the young shoots of cucumber towards the bottom backup and secure them on it. This support can be improved by vertical ropes, then the plant will be more comfortable to grow up.

Useful advice!Horizontal garter of cucumbers has only one flaw: after reaching the upper limit of the stems plants will descend and shading himself bush. But this can be avoided if you make a support high enough, or cut too long stems.

Vertical tying cucumbers to support: description of the method

In this case, the two legs must be placed at opposite ends of the beds, and at the top between the need to pull a rope. The entire length of the stretched rope tying fabric strip width of 2-3 cm and brings them down. Their number should be equal to the number of bushes that need support. The lower end of the base fabric banded cucumber.

As a result, the plant will be self-clinging and drag it on top. This method makes it possible to arrange a small area large amount cucumber bushes. Instead fabric strips often use sticks set at each plant. You can also make a triangle of the three pillars and between them pull ropes and bars to hang-support.

Tapestry mesh for cucumbers: features garter plants

Grids for a trellis for cucumbers can be bought at any store. They quietly changed and the vertical and horizontal garter. Nets for climbing plants allow cucumbers free trail in the cells. In addition, the trellis of the grid can be arranged in any manner: pull between two pillars, the frame to make a triangle, rectangle or ridges positioned on the portion other convenient way.

trellis structure consists of struts and mesh. Racks may be made of metal pipes, wood blocks or concrete columns. To form the mesh netting can use a rope, hemp twine or wire. Currently very popular uses a special plastic mesh for the trellis. This recognition is due to ease of installation and the availability of material.

To install the design enough to buy a trellis for cucumbers in the online store and secure the wire on top of the pillars. The lower edge of the support you need to deepen in the ground and secure with special hooks from wire.

This tapestry is made and installed quite quickly and looks attractive. In addition, to make their own hands trellis for tomatoes and cucumbers snap.

Convenient supports for the mesh Cucumber: properties of the material

Since cucumber - unpretentious culture, even the cheapest plastic mesh is suitable for creating a trellis. The material resembles a line made of a durable polymer that is difficult to break.

The polypropylene used for the production of grids for trellises, resistant to mechanical deformation and outside influences. The material does not rot, and its life under the influence of the sun is about seven years. Lattice towers are made to a standard green.

grid cell large enough amounts to 150-170 mm, and the rib is so thin that visually almost imperceptibly. When this material is able to maintain a high quality stems from cucumber fruit. This grid is suitable for growing not only cucumbers, but other annual crops: tomatoes, onions, green and sweet peas, beans.

How to set the grid for cucumbers: photo designs

Equipment for grid use cucumber trellis simple:

1. The material to be stacked on the ground, folded in several layers. It is thus necessary to make a way to match the cell.
2. Seeds or seedlings are planted in cell opening. Thanks to the grid evenly planted a flower bed is not difficult.
3. Along the edges of the allocated portion mounted bars on which to consolidate the material as seedling growth.
4. When the first shoots lift the cloth and fix it horizontally over a bed. Plants do not need to tie up: cucumber clings to the support by means of tendrils.
5. The web is lifted vertically and fixed at the desired level on the posts as bushes growth. It is recommended to use special fixing clips, plastic ties.

When the cucumbers grow to fruiting period, they will be firmly fixed on the trellis. With sufficient watering the bushes will give a bountiful harvest.

Trellis for cucumbers in the greenhouse with their hands: Options tying plants

Tie cucumbers in a greenhouse it is necessary, although many believe that the plants are protected greenhouse material. Thanks to a garter of cucumbers receive more sunlight, which is especially important in greenhouse conditions.

Furthermore, using antennae plants cling to each other and form tangles. These tangles mold factory, and the bushes start to rot. This can be avoided by separating the plants. Garter to better develop lateral branches that host female flowers. This arrangement allows to raise productivity of the bushes.

For garters in a greenhouse fit the same methods as for the plants in the street: horizontal, vertical and with the help of a grid. No less effective is Forming plant in a combined way.

cucumbers blinding method. Experienced gardeners believe that the plant should not grow uncontrollably in height and width. For this main stem need to tie to the vertical support, and then remove all side shoots and antennae that are greater than 50 cm from the soil. Because of this cucumber all the forces direct the fruit set on the main stem. Sam Bush will be less ill and not be able to block the neighboring sprouts. Tie the plant should be under a second leaf.

Related article:

Tapestry for raspberries: optimal adaptation for plants Care
Features of growing plants using supports. Design options, the choice of material. Step by step instructions for the production of his own.

Method for greenhouses made of polycarbonate. It applies to garter trellis vertical height of about 2 m. The structure is fastened to the side of the metal frame of the greenhouse. can be used for manufacturing an unnecessary tissue support, its cutting strips 2-4 cm in width. If the strips long enough, then this defect can be corrected by stitching individual pieces or just contact them. This trellis is ephemeral. Instead of tissue can take thin twigs. Bushes cucumber perfectly cling to them, but it will take to clear support from the knots, leaving only the main stem.

V-shaped garter. This option allows you to divide the hive in two. Top should be two drop twine and tie up the cucumber at the base. Then you need to send one large main and side shoot of twine and lowered to allow the plant to cling to them. This method prevents the overgrowth base of the plant, making it less sick and getting the right amount of sunlight.

Ways to create a trellis for cucumbers own hands: options supports

There are several ways of manufacturing own supporting structures used for growing cucumbers on a trellis in the ground or in a greenhouse.

Before proceeding directly to the process installation trellis their hands, should define the appearance of the structure. Now you can create such a trellis for cucumbers (photos clearly show this), that will look like a tent, stand, have a rectangular, square, or net-like shape.

It is necessary to determine the choice of materials from which the tapestry will be created in the future. Produce support can be made of wood, wire mesh or metal tubes.

Metal trellis for cucumbers own hands: Photography Prop

To create a metal support will need some tools and materials that you need to prepare in advance:

• two metal tubes or pillars, the length of which must have at 2 m;
• a metal tube, the beam necessary for a length equal to the length of the cucumber beds;

• metal pegs, and their number depends on the size of the beds;
• roulette;
• twine or string;
• knife;
• Electric welding;
• electrodes;
• hammer;
• shovel;
• steel wire.

Creating a metal support for growing cucumbers consists of several stages.
First of all you need at the edges of cucumber beds dug into the ground two pillars. Depth instillation support should be approximately equal to 40 cm. This value makes it possible to guarantee the reliability and stability of the trellis. Gardeners recommend several times to hit the hammer on the pole, in order to reliably drive it into the ground. This is followed by sleep well and carefully tamped the soil around it. After that you want to secure the crossbar by applying electrical welding.

Then you need a distance of 15-20 cm on both sides of the beds to pair the number of pegs. After that stretch the string or twine - they are reliable support for which will curl shoots of bushes. The first peg tie the end coils of rope. Further twine stretch the vertically upwards to the crossbar, is wound around and descends vertically downward, to bind the other hand Kolka beds.

Repeat this procedure until all tie set pegs. The result is a trellis for cucumbers in the form of "L" letters.

Metal Bearing, made with his own hands, has a major drawback: it is susceptible to rust. You can fix this, if several layers of primer to cover product quality or other corrosion inhibitor.

In addition, the disadvantages of this type of tapestries is the lack of opportunity to understand the structure at the end of the season. To move it to another part of the beds have to dig up the metal pipes, and then will have to readjust to dig supports or columns into the ground.

Useful advice!Instead of string or twine can be used with steel wire. It must be secured to the stakes and the crossbar. After the cucumber shoots otpletutsya completely around the trellis, it will be similar to the green tent or hut.

Trellis for growing cucumbers: wooden stakes

Creation of structures made of wood is considered the most simple way and is perfect even for novice gardeners who have decided for the first time to grow cucumbers with support.

To create such a trellis will need:

• three bars of about 2.7 m in length;
• strip of size 5 m;
• steel wire;

• Three wooden crossbar length 0.8 m;
• twine;
• the hammer;
• nails;
• shovel.

To make the wooden trellis with your hands, perform the following steps:

1. Prepare a place where will be installed in wood supports.
2. It should dig three wells depth of 80 cm at a distance of about 2.5 m from each other.
3. In the prepared holes to insert wooden blocks and carefully dig them into the ground.
4. Thereafter, the upper part of each bar must be nailed crossbar so that the structure resembles the letter "T". You should get three such support. They should be placed in the garden each other.
5. Further, all three structures to be connected in the middle. This will require long nails and spacer strip.
6. Thereafter, by means of nails tension the wire of steel.
7. Cut into equal segments of the string (their length must be approximately 250 cm). One end of the tie to the wire, and the other is tied cucumber stems.

Technique cultivation of fruit crops using trellis is very convenient and effective. Plants arranged and fixed vertically, occupy considerably less space in the garden area and rarely broken.

Translated from the French word "tapestry" means "shoulder" or "support". First, such support structures are used solely for decorative purposes for flowering crops. Over time, the tapestry began to be used in agriculture. Photos tapestry with his own hands for peas, cucumbers, tomatoes and other crops can be found on the Internet with a detailed description of their creation.