Skimmer for swimming pools: always clean water for little money

Pools - this artificial water reservoirs, where there is no natural cleaning system. Stagnation of the liquid leads to the accumulation of various harmful contaminants such as bacteria, dust, hair and ie. N. To remove these stains, use a special filtration device - Skimmer Pool. To select the appropriate equipment necessary to consider the variety of cleaning devices and their features.

The skimmer pools are different from the overflow

Many people do not have enough idea about what options there are pools to date. Reservoirs of this type in its construction are divided into two types:

• overflow;
• skimmer.

Overflow pools differ impressive appearance. In such artificial ponds upper water line is located flush with the edges. Construction of such a reservoir is quite challenging from an engineering point of view. This is reflected in the final cost of the pool. Skimmer variety of pools has a more attractive cost, which is reflected in its popularity.

Reservoirs overflow function as follows: water flows over the side, subsequently enters the special chute. Thereafter, it flows into a tank, where it is cleansed of impurities, formed during the operation of the pool. Filtering the end she returns from bottom nozzles in the reservoir cup.

What is a skimmer? Pools equipped with such filtration units have smaller size and a simplified construction. Skimmer includes emergency overflow system. Due to her made the regulation of the water level in the tank. As a rule, the upper water line is located at 15-25 cm below the boards.

Note! One type of skimmer filtration system is capable of 25-35 m² filtration area occupied by water. Thus, the number of units is selected depending on the dimensions of the artificial vessel.

In this case, filtering is performed by a mesh basket which is an integral component of the system. Consider in more detail the filtering process itself. Initially, the upper stratum of the fluid enters the cleaning equipment. Further there is a filtration and disinfection of water. Thereafter, the liquid which has passed the cleaning procedure is returned to the reservoir.

The main advantage of swimming pools, equipped with skimmers is that all the necessary elements of a filtration system in this case are arranged in a bowl. In turn, required the construction of additional premises in the regeneration of the overflow basin, which will be located wastewater treatment plant. The device infinity pool has an impact on the final cost of construction. Also it is worth noting that such artificial ponds require more care.

pool service, which implements skimmer filtration system, does not require costly and frequent calls skilled craftsmen. It is necessary to remember that such vessels require periodic backwashing cleaning elements. The user is also obliged to provide for the care of the main pipeline, which can become clogged over time.

Skimmer for swimming pools: what it is and what functions

Filters of this type have a wide spread in the domestic market. As already mentioned above, their main function is to maintain proper cleanliness of the water in the artificial reservoir. Let us consider in more detail, what other functions are performed by the equipment.

Using a filter of this type makes it possible to further carry out the connection gidropylesosa, which is used to remove impurities from the bottom of the pool. Also, using the skimmer is made of the water level control in the basin, which is a very important function.

Photos these systems allow you to visually assess their merits and to answer the question of what the skimmer. This device is indispensable for the pool. It is used for laying the chemicals with which clears the water in the tank.

With such filtration units can handle up to 75% of an artificial pond. Processing which water passes, includes heating. After that comes its return to the bowl pool. It is important to remember that during the operation of artificial water reservoir is necessary to control the liquid level. It should not be lower than the average line of the tapping device window.

Skimmer for swimming pools - is not only an effective device that allows clean water from contamination, but also a device by which is eliminated the possible stagnation of water in the tank. Calculation of the required number of filters manufactured based on the number of nozzles. These elements are mounted opposite the skimmers. Compliance with the required balance makes it possible to provide a competent water circulation in an artificial reservoir.

Skimmer for swimming pools: Design Features

Skimmer is a key element within the pool filtration system. Outwardly, it looks like an empty tank, for the manufacture of which the most commonly used plastic. Available filters can also be found, made of stainless steel.

In the vicinity of the bottom portion of the article is a threaded connection. It performs the function of a transitional and docks filter intake manifold. Respond to the question of what a skimmer for swimming pools, let the corresponding video on this topic. On the side portion of the filter there is a hole, which performs a very important function, namely, carries fluid sampling for its further filtration.

Filters of this type have not only a cleaning function. Skimmer system carry out heating of water in an artificial reservoir. Maintaining a comfortable temperature for a person - a very important criterion for pools. Thus, these devices are essential elements entering into the construction of artificial vessels.

Such filters are most often characterized by compact dimensions. skimmer is quite difficult to do by hand. Design, gathered at home, often characterized by low efficiency. These devices often come with manual vacuum cleaner. The cleaning device of this type consists of the following parts:

• inlet nozzles;
• coarse filter;
• pumping equipment;
• control unit;
• bottom drain for the pool.

Classification skimmers occurs on different criteria. One of the most important indicators is the capacity of the device. When choosing a filtration device is also worth paying attention to its size and the size of the pool.

Skimmer: what it is, a kind of filter devices

Depending on the design and location secrete several kinds of filter devices for artificial pond. Each type has its own advantages and disadvantages. Let us consider in more detail what options this equipment can be found on the market today:

• attachments;
• built-in;
• floating.

Mounted skimmers Artificial ponds often made of polymeric materials. Such devices are mounted on board the bowl. A distinguishing feature of such devices is the simple construction which does not reduce the overall efficiency.

Suspended models can have a return pipe. Its presence allows the device to operate in two modes. The first of them is aimed at the outflow of water, and it produces a second flow of cleaning is finished. Experts advise to use a filtering device of this type in the case where there is no desire to violate the integrity of the waterproofing of the pool.

Such filtration devices are popular with owners of inflatable pools Bestway. Skimmer for swimming pools of the type characterized by an acceptable cost.

Built and floating skimmers: the distinctive features of the equipment

Built-in filters model for artificial reservoirs are mounted directly to the wall of the bowl. Thus, to install them in any way disturb the structural integrity required at the stage of bookmarks. Such models include drainage holes, equipped with floating valve. This element performs the function of delimiting, preventing ingress of clean water into the filter, which is usually located in the lower layers.

In order to answer the question about how the skimmer looks of this type, it is recommended to study the relevant pictures. Before starting the installation of such equipment, experts recommend to take into account wind direction, prevailing in a particular locality. This is a very important point, which allows you to improve the functionality and performance tools to minimize the possibility of occurrence of dead zones.

The latter kind of filtration equipment for swimming pools - floating devices. The main advantage of these filters is that they have a very simple installation technology. This allows you to independently carry out the installation of the equipment and save finances. Such models are often used to frame tanks.

Floating skimmers for pools include in their design a special attachment. It allows you to change the height of the filtration equipment with the top water line. Floating inside the tank device is a filtration element in the form of buckets. When purchasing such a skimmer is recommended to remember that the element is subject to periodic cleaning.

It should also be said that the floating models include a special floats. By means of this part occurs debris being drawn into the filtration device. It should be noted that the standard kit when purchasing floating skimmer attached more transition elements. They are necessary for connecting the corrugated hose.

Thus, the device variation is predetermined its structural characteristics and installation location. When one of the types of filtration equipment is recommended to focus on some of the nuances.

Skimmers for ponds: views and advice on the acquisition of

Treatment plants used in ponds, are differentiated into types depending on the design. Properties configuration influence the location of the device. Pond can obtain the following types of filtration devices:

• bottom;
• floating;
• coastal.

Treatment equipment bottom type is very popular. Devices for ponds differ in structure from the skimmer for swimming pools. Why the need for such a filter? The main function of this device is to remove various debris accumulating in the reservoir.

From the title it is clear that this kind of taken placed at the bottom of the pond. Platform filtration equipment, usually located under the bottom. Her digged or Gravel. At present devices of bottom pipe whose length is 30-80 cm.

Bottom filters are also equipped with a basket. Its function is to collect large debris. Filter device, in contrast to the platform is on the pond surface. Most of these models are height adjustable. The buyer can choose the device for both large, so and for a small pond.

Related article:

Water heater for the pool: how to heat water in the pool at the cottage

As heat the water in the pool in the country. Popular types of heaters, flow, heated by means of the sun. Criteria for selection of the unit.

Floating models are equipped with a special element - float. It is necessary to ensure that the filter is not drowned in the water. The effective retention of floating body with the cleaning device and the basket is the main objective of this element. Many experts agree that the most effective device is the one that includes in the functional water aeration mode. With their hands floating skimmer for the pond will not be difficult to perform, since its design is not complicated.

Note! When choosing filtration equipment for swimming pools, many people are guided solely on the type of device and its price. Skimmers for pools and other classified indicators, which is highly desirable to take into account before making a purchase, such as: size, power, and material used for fabrication.

Coastal adaptation almost completely located under water. Over the smooth surface it is only a small part of the body. These models are usually installed in the immediate vicinity of the coast. The main advantage of such devices - is their power. Devices of this type are suitable for cleaning large-area water bodies.

Skimmers for Intex pools: American quality at an affordable cost

The devices are made of this American company, are of high quality components elements. This is reflected in their service life. It is noteworthy that the cost of these devices is not very high, so buy such a device, if desired, everyone can.

Appearance of the manufacturer of filters resembles a funnel. Such devices are used for garbage collection in the pool. Work device runs offline, which is very convenient. Skimmers for Intex pools are set on special pumps, which are used for the filtration operation. It is important to remember that this pump must have a good performance - at least 3028 l / h.

Models of this brand have another positive quality - ease fixation on the flanges of an artificial pond. Most of these devices are lightweight chassis, for the manufacture of plastic that is used. The advantage of using polymer material is its resistance to aggressive chemicals. Skimmer pool - it's a great solution that will save the owners from the need for time-consuming cleaning works.

The cost of devices manufactured by the American company that, on average 850-900 rubles. The cheapest model can be purchased for 750 rubles. It should also be noted that the firm is engaged in manufacturing and other products for swimming pools. As an example, circulators.

Bastway: it skimmers, different operating ease

This company is one of the most popular on the market of filtration equipment for the artificial water reservoirs. A visitor can buy different models of this device. This company specializes in the production of water treatment devices of two types:

• cartridge;
• sand.

Skimmers for "Bestvey" pools differ constructive simplicity and ease of use. There are several models of this equipment, which are the most popular among buyers. Special attention is given Flowclear device (number 58404/58199), which can be purchased in a specialty store or place an order via the Internet. Such clearing the product is characterized by high quality of workmanship and good performance.

It is also worth mentioning the model under numbers 58148 and 58381. Some skimmers for Bestway pools are equipped with special devices - ozone generators. These are the models recommended by the experts to the acquisition.

Devices of this brand cartridge type cleaning is performed by a special membrane made from a propylene material. It is important to remember that over time it accumulates in the waste to be purified. It is advisable to preventive cleaning of the membrane was carried out not less than 1 time in 10 days. Device models of this company are ideal for small artificial reservoirs.

Terms of installation of various types of skimmers

Before the self-assembly of filtration equipment is recommended to get acquainted with the basic rules, which allow for the installation of the most competently. The first is to determine the type of device. A suitable kind of equipment is chosen depending on the material of manufacture and design of an artificial pond.

Installing skimmers for frame pools differ from the installation of devices in concrete tanks. For the simplest of inflatable pools are best mounted models of filtration devices. They are recommended to be placed on the windward side, as it will allow to create the most suitable conditions for water filtration.

It should also be remembered that for pools which are indoors, it is recommended to use a larger number of skimmers. This can be explained quite simply. Indoors there are no natural air flow, so the efficiency of the equipment is lower. In this case, all filtering devices should be located at the same distance from each other.

If there is no desire to perform complex installation work can use the mounted models of skimmers in a swimming pool. This will save time and effort. The most difficult installation algorithm has built-in models of filtration equipment. They are mounted in the side, which is quite difficult to accomplish on their own, without the involvement of specialists.

Installation of the skimmer in concrete pool: features work

Installation of filtration devices in artificial reservoirs made of concrete, has its own characteristics that need to be addressed. Before you begin, it is recommended to calculate the amount of filtration products in view of the pool area. One device can effectively purify 25 m².

It is also worth remembering that when installing a skimmer used 2 nozzles, whose function is to return water. Manufacturers of filtration equipment is most often applied to the device installation instructions. Therefore, all work should be performed according to the document.

When installing the skimmer in concrete pool is recommended to familiarize with training videos on this subject. Consider the process of installing steps of filtration devices in the concrete structure. First, you define the point at which the installation is carried out. Typically, the skimmers are mounted in the end wall of the tank. With regard to the inlet, it is located at the opposite wall.

Note!Before proceeding to fill the bead, it is necessary to perform insulation flange. This manipulation allows to protect the item from falling concrete.

Bookmark filtration device by means of special fasteners. When docking the pipeline must be remembered that the threaded connection requires high-quality insulation.

How to install the skimmer in concrete pool? Mounting of filtration devices in the formwork is performed by means of plates which are disposed on the flange. It is important to remember that the flange necessarily obliged to be at the point corresponding to the center of the formwork. Its height is chosen in such a way that the water surface does not rise above or below the middle of the hole.

Before installation, thoroughly acquainted with the instructions

When mounting flange should be located flush with the wall plane of an artificial pond. For fixing the end of the film-coating is carried out. It must be cut to the inner contours of the front frame of the filtration device. Certainly, it is easier to carry out the installation of the attachment of the skimmer pool, but built-in models are more reliable.

In the next stage of the installation the embedded device is performed assembling the front frame. Next is the fixation of the sealing material. In order to eliminate the possibility of subsidence of the device during operation, it is necessary to fill the space with sand, located at the rear of the skimmer. The installation device can perform another method - using crossbars.

How to make a skimmer for pools with their own hands

Such a device can be made independently in the home. In order to make an effective skimmer, you should be familiar with the assembly of the algorithm, as well as to take into account several important recommendations of experts.

The housing of the filtration device is made of plastic or metal. In choosing the material necessary to focus on the individual operating conditions and personal preferences. Homemade skimmer is required to equip a waterproofing. This is necessary in order to avoid the ingress of water into the unit. The sealing material is made of rubber.

Do not forget that the skimmer design presupposes the existence of special containers, which are used for filling chemicals. The inlet of the device used to connect pumping equipment. Let us consider in more detail the assembly sequence of the filtration unit for an artificial pond.

How to choose the chemistry for the pool? Today there are many brands that manufacture high-quality chemicals for artificial water reservoir. Thus, to make choices and to acquire the necessary reagents are quite simple. The main thing you should be guided, - consumer reviews on the net.

In the first place it needs to cut a funnel at the bottom of the filter tank. It is necessary for the abstraction of water, which will continue to be cleaned. Then, on top of the funnel is mounted a special grid. When selected special attention should be paid to the size of the cells. This mesh is required to collect large debris such as leaves.

It is important to remember that this assembly is applicable to devices bottom. Assembly skimmer for concrete pool looks different. In such constructions often set recessed model treatment units.

In the next assembly step is necessary to bookmark containers are used as containers for chemicals, cleaning water. Then, the installation of a strainer. Its function is to roughly purified liquid contained within an artificial pond. To make such a filter can be independently, but experts recommend to buy it separately, since it is too important system component.

In the tank made with their own hands the skimmer for the pond must perform an opening which will intended for joining the hose, which adapter element between the filter and the circulating pump type. After assembly of the filtration devices would be required to install it on the bottom of the reservoir.

Timely cleaning of the pool is an important event, which in any case should not be ignored. Skimmer - a simple and effective modern solution to maintain the required level of cleanliness in the artificial pond. When choosing a cleaning device should take into account the individual characteristics of the basin.