Garden furniture made of bricks: an original way to decorate any portion

Many homeowners can not resist the temptation to build a gazebo on site. In addition to being able to create a cozy corner of the garden area, small buildings are often decorated with yards of high-rise buildings and harbor sandbox on the playground. By and large gazebo brick - an intimate cozy corner where you can sit and have a drink tea, read a book, chat with friends, just relax, it does not only warm summer in the evenings.

The main advantages of a brick on the arbor portion

In choosing the material for the building of any architectural object, you must familiarize yourself with all its positive and negative sides. At least to know what to expect from the building during the operation. Among the main advantages of brick pavilions with barbecue or other accessories, stand out:

1. The strength and durability. Buildings may be used for decades without losing the strength properties and attractive appearance. But this is possible only in those cases where the construction of acquiring high-quality materials, and the building is being built in accordance with all the requirements of building technology.
2. Security. Open or closed pergola of brick are considered safer in terms of fire protection. This is especially true if you plan to equip the structure of the stove, grill or barbecue.
3. Respectable, durability and aesthetic appearance. Brick buildings, especially those which are complemented by a tree, look great in any landscape design and in harmony with the environment.
4. Brick walls do not require complex care. The surface does not need to be cleaned, painted or periodically impregnated with special solutions from fungi or other pests.
5. Universal application. The construction can be used all year round for various gatherings.
6. The possibility of the restoration work. A large variety of bricks allows you to spend at will from time to time update the look of the building.

It is interesting! Garden furniture of any type is used year-round, but for the greater effect it is recommended to install the oven with a barbecue, which will help to make any family holiday a memorable one.

The basic material from which built the arbor, is considered a decorative brick, featuring a variety of patterns and shapes, allowing you to create unique, unlike each other's designs. Before you create a project from a brick gazebo should be taken into account and the major shortcomings of brick buildings:

1. Considerable weight of the structure. Brick has a large weight, so make of it, objects are considered capital structures. Consequently, the need to build a solid foundation, the construction of which would entail significant additional costs.
2. The complexity of the construction process. When working with a brick should have at least minimal experience. Novice build a wall alone will be difficult. It follows that if there is no experience, you have to invite a professional mason and pay for his services.
3. Inability to reinstall to the new location. Due to the fact that the capital structure, it can not be moved to a new location if necessary the construction of additional buildings.

Main types of arbors in shape and design type

Looking through photos of pavilions of brick, you can draw attention to a wide variety of options for the construction. Experienced builders say that the gazebo can be given any shape. Consider the most common variants of construction.

Square. In this case, the optimum size may assume 4 × 4, 3 × 3 or 5 × 5 meters. All will depend on the total area of ​​the site. Quick construction, easy assembly and optimal capacity differs gazebo 4 × 4 m. It is in such an embodiment is most simply arrange a convenient room.

Rectangular. Simplified design, which more often used for self-erecting. Form 3 × 4 m allows you to easily and quickly calculate the required amount of building material. Rectangular design will fit well into any portion landscape layout and arrangement.

Round. In this case it is necessary to perform pre-literate project, since even a slight deviation may result in skewed structures. This will affect not only the appearance, but also on the stability of the construction. Presented pictures of brick barbecue indicates that circular pergola often are open rotunda.

Multifaceted. It is considered the most common form of hexagon. The original structure would complement the site and make it more elegant. However, in the case of the construction of a multi-faceted design need to spend more material than in the construction of the gazebo any other form. The main advantage is considered to be the ability to create multiple entries with any structure of the party.

Combined. In this case, a combination of different geometric shapes. Such an embodiment of the appropriate erect at sites differing large free area. The combined gazebo is convenient to divide the room into functional areas - for relaxing, cooking and eating.

Helpful information! When you create a project, gazebo with a barbecue made of bricks must be considered that by increasing the amount of the angular size of the construction will be more, but at the same effective area is reduced by 10-20%.

Types of country pavilions: photos of finished buildings and attractive areas

In addition to being made of stone or brick gazebo can vary in shape and size, they are divided into three types of structures:

• open;
• half-open;
• closed.

During the construction of brick buildings is often a decision to create an open option for the construction of which requires less time and money. After the construction of many landowners do not miss an opportunity to protect the room from the rain, snow, dust, wind and fallen leaves.

Looking through the photos of the pavilions open brick, you can draw attention to the fact that they consist of low fenced walls, supporting pillars and roof. In this case, the glazing is often lacking. This option is considered acceptable if the family likes to spend time outdoors. However, the arbor of such a plan is often necessary to clean from dust and dirt. In addition, if it starts to rain or if inclined in the rain is a strong wind, water can get in and ruin the whole holiday. To avoid this, use a plastic film, polyethylene, or other materials.

In the category of semi pavilions include partially glazed design and structure having one, two or three solid brick walls. It is best to shelter from bad weather is the windward side, which is suitable glass or additional wall. Thus, you get to perform protection against the penetration of wind and rain.

Useful advice! Should not be in the semi-bowers left in the cold season, furniture or other accessories, which can harm the temperature drops. Due to the constant influence of cold items can lose strength or even deformed.

Closed and semi-closed garden furniture made of bricks, the main accommodation options

Design closed pergola of brick is considered the most profitable in every respect. This is explained by the fact that summer in the building kept cool, and it can warm the cold, using a wood-burning stove, fireplace, or electric heaters.

Moreover, if to provide reliable storage of heat during the cold season can be covered gazebo to operate as a small greenhouse, which would require only correctly place boxes greenery growing. When you create a project, gazebo with barbecue made of bricks is necessary to provide constant ventilation, that is should be possible through ventilation.

Another option arbors considered something of a cross between a public and private buildings. In such constructions are used non-standard embedded in the wall box or lower blinds to protect the interior space. In recent years, thanks to a simple use, ease of installation and reliable protection, they are becoming increasingly popular.

With the help of these windows can be protected by the interior, and in the absence of necessary, they can fully raise and transform the building into an open gazebo. For example, in the warm summer days more urgent to leave the room open, and upon the occurrence of bad weather will quickly translate gazebo in the so-called "protected mode."

There are several types of gazebos, made with his own hands, which are classified by the method of construction. Attached structures are considered an extension of the main capital construction at the site, for which often acts house. This allows you to reduce the price of construction costs, because at least one construction of the wall will be ready.

If you choose the right place, taking into account the location of nevetryanoy hand, there will be minimal probability of rainfall and blowing. In this case, it is important to sustain the style of construction that it is an integral extension of the main building.

Freestanding gazebo can also be both open and closed. In the design of any type of construction for a continuous operation is required to consider the availability thorough the foundation. By the nature of the use of brick pergola is divided into these types:

1. A place for gatherings and gathering of guests. For convenience, such gazebo equipped with full-fledged summer kitchen. It is considered good for this installation of the arbor of the furnace bricks, which will fill the room with warmth and comfort in case of bad weather.
2. Open the oven, barbecue, barbecue in the gazebo made of bricks will allow not only meet, but also enjoy freshly prepared barbecue at any time of the year. The main condition in this case - to execute properly ventilated. Most often design are glazed.
3. Closed arbor with a fireplace. To construct such buildings are required to have an average experience of work, because the folded fireplace made of bricks with his own hands is not easy. To the fireplace is not smoked, and the room warms up, you need to follow the rules of masonry. Pre recommended to learn the basic methods of creating fireplaces.

How to locate on the site gazebo with barbecue made of bricks

Selection of the optimal place for the gazebo will directly affect the structure of the use of comfort. Do not choose the place in terms of decoration - here it is necessary to take into account many factors. When selecting the optimal location for the construction must take into account a number of recommendations.

Calculate the possibility of creating a major foundation. A popular option is considered the execution of the belt. In this case, the required space for the creation of underground utilities. The depth of the base should not be less than 70 cm. It should also take into account the rules of construction standards and to maintain an optimal distance from the gas and water pipelines.

Take into account the peculiarities of the relief. It is not recommended to plan the construction of a brick gazebo in the lower part of the plot, as the probability of flooding, especially during rains or melting snow. It is better that the construction was set on a small hill, it will be easier to build a drainage system and consider the drainage system. The height of the cap should not be less than 20 cm.

Related article:

Gazebo from a bar: a practical structure of the garden architecture

Timber species. Dimensions of wooden elements. Configuration arbors. How to design and build a structure of timber yard.

Choose a cozy place. One of the important factors of the installation arbor of bricks with their hands is considered a well-chosen location. If around the buildings will be green spaces, creating additional protection from the sun and wind, in a gazebo will be much nicer.

Think about the optimal distance from the house. It is much more convenient if the gazebo is not located far away from home, especially if it is not equipped with a minimal kitchen. In this case, you will have to spend a considerable amount of time to travel between the objects.

To assume the direction of the smoke. If you add up barbecues in the gazebo made of brick, it is necessary to take into account the most frequent wind direction. If the smoke will get into the open windows of living rooms, it does not add comfort while in them. It should also pay attention to the location of the windows of neighbors, to avoid quarreling, or discontent.

Distance from the underground facilities. When choosing a place of brick gazebo arrangement with the foundation, it is necessary to take into account the distance from the septic tank, which should not be less than 2 meters. Ideally, the recommended distance is 5 meters. If the street is an ordinary pit latrines, the need to withdraw from it at least 10-12 meters.

Important! When planning the construction on the site is required to take into account the main distances: should pull back to 3 meters from the other buildings foundation, at least 1 meter should be left up to the neighbor's fence, if the roof is sloped, it is recommended to increase the distance of up to 3 meters.

Do not neglect these factors and the greatest attention should be paid to the location of communications conducted under the ground. It is important to remember that any excessive pressure on the water or gas line can lead to irreversible consequences. If you plan to use the water in the recreation area, should consider the placement of water and sewer mains. It is also necessary to note the presence of the power line.

How to choose the best project from a brick gazebo with barbecue: photo and the necessary calculations

After determining the destination and approximate construction area should move to concrete and precise calculations. To begin, make a detailed drawing, focusing on ready-made gazebos photo of bricks with their hands free and projects available in the network. The main requirement in the preparation of detailed drawings - to take into account such indicators:

• number of angles;
• the height of the walls and columns;
• the shape of the roof;
• slope ramps.

When you create a detailed plan should take into account pre-measured dimensions of the intended place of installation. If you plan the installation of the barbecue in the gazebo made of bricks, the drawing of this subject should be carried out separately from the main building, it was convenient to calculate the amount of materials needed. The same applies to the other elements, such as an oven or barbecues. Properly executed plan will calculate the cost of construction, and an estimate of future expenses.

If there is no confidence in their abilities, it is better to invite a specialist to create an oven for the project from the gazebo brick and the building itself as a whole, then get to build a truly reliable, attractive and convenient building. After drawing up the plan and the choice of materials is recommended to carry out monitoring of the prices in nearby shops. Often ordering cheaper materials, sold far away from home, is not profitable, because the shipping cost will be high.

What is needed in the construction of: a photo barbecues under the pergola of brick and other accessories

In order not to get too much and do not spend the additional funds should first make a list of everything you need. Keep in mind that for each part constitutes a separate plan. For example, creating a project from the barbecue brick gazebo, you should know, what else you will need to purchase items. During the construction will need to purchase these materials:

1. Cement, gravel, sand for the construction of the foundation and a thorough implementation of the brickwork.
2. Waterproofing material for roofs and sealing a protective layer between the foundation and the masonry.
3. Fittings are metal rods used to create a foundation for reinforcing structures or columns if their implementation foreseen by the draft.
4. Wood. Pavilions of brick and wood are the most common, because the wood is used for construction of load-bearing structures located between the supporting columns. In addition, the wood is required for arranging the formwork when pouring the foundation.
5. Roofing material. Basically arbors mounted on the same material, as in other buildings. Often this slate, metal or polycarbonate
6. Fasteners: screws, nails, dowels or screws for fixing various elements
7. Various detail. If the arbor is planned stove from bricks, use standard cast iron parts, such as a hob, door locks, and other metal lattice accessories. Care should be taken and the presence of the sink with mixer.

Before you begin construction, many are interested in the question of whether some of the brick oven is better to lay down and build a gazebo. When you are choosing to be guided by a large number of factors and take into account the budget provided for the construction of the facility. Among the main types of bricks stand out:

1. White lime. Ensures accurate and beautiful brickwork, whereby the material is used for finishing work.
2. Red. It has high resistance to moisture and is characterized by long service life. From it is recommended to build a foundation. Most gazebos with brick pillars are performed because of such material.
3. Clinker. Expensive option bricks do not require finishing. The use of this material to create the exterior of the building will help to create an attractive appearance of the gazebo.

The main elements that need to perform in the construction

During the construction of pavilions are different types of foundations - everything will depend on the massive construction and the availability of additional buildings. If you plan on doing light construction, it is possible to limit the columnar base. If you want a more thorough building, it needs to build a tape or slab foundation.

During the construction of an open gazebo roof will be installed on the four pillars of brick. In this case, the columnar base is enough to manage, at which the pillars are performed in each corner of the building and go deep into the ground at 50-100 cm, depending on the type of soil at the site. For the base pipe purchased or manufactured carcass reinforcement of which is poured concrete.

Erection of the arbor the tape base made of bricks with barbecue, oven starts with performing a trench whose depth is determined taking into account the depth of soil freezing. In the finished pit mounted formwork made of wood, placed fittings, after which everything is filled with concrete.

If you want a solid reinforced foundation work begins with the creation of the pit, which houses the formwork made of wood and installed fittings. The final step is the pouring of concrete. In the construction of plate the basement floor unit is often neglected.

Useful advice! For closed or semi-open pavilions with different large mass, it is better to plan the construction of a continuous belt or a base providing reliable facilities.

If the site spread swampy or loose soils, as well as in the case when the very place where plan to install, is located on an uneven area, it is best to organize the construction of the pile foundation. A similar type of base will allow to do without the work on leveling the site. To protect the lining material against damage arising from prolonged contact with the soil, it is required to foundation rose above the ground is not less than 20 cm. After pouring the concrete base should be given to dry for 2 weeks, after which you can continue to build.

How to build the walls, decorate the roof and make their own hands a barbecue in the gazebo made of bricks

When the foundation is ready, it paving waterproofing materials treated with mastic and then transferred to the erection of the walls. Often, during the work required to carry out periodic reconciliation of the lines using a spirit level. It is especially important to check the walls, if you are planning a round gazebo, because lay out a circle of bricks - a difficult task. Even one mistake can lead to the fact that the whole structure will move down. Other rules walling:

1. If you are planning an outdoor gazebo, simply lay brick columns from the foundation up to the roof.
2. Semi-open arbor assumes the presence of one or two walls thorough.
3. The building is gated fully constructed, and if the installation of the furnace is planned, it is necessary to build at the same time with walls, because the right to lay down brick BBQ after the completion of construction will be significantly more difficult.

We should not forget about the communication and the presence of the wiring. If you expected to create a thorough structure in advance you need to consider the location of windows and doors, as well as their opening type.

After placing the last lap of bricks with the help of anchors fixed timber, which is then built truss system. Under the roof lathing is done, which then fastens the selected building material. We should not forget to put a soft coating water-resistant plywood. At the last stage of construction to install windows and doors, as well as held glazing.

In most cases, the structure of the complexes are equipped for cooking. If the owners are planning to install a barbecue oven made of brick gazebo, several factors must be considered:

• separate reinforced foundation for the construction of the furnace is thought out in advance - during the construction phase arbor base;
• furnace considered massive structures, a rear portion which can be used as part of the overall wall arbor.

If you plan to install the oven or grill in a gazebo made of bricks with their hands, the construction required think even at the stage of drawing, because their presence affects the features roof structure. Thus, the need to organize a smoke outlet, fire couplings, as well as for insulation.

Useful advice! With self-construction of the complex is better to use ready-made scheme-poryadovkoy, proven, or hire someone to carry out the project, the most appropriate needs.

What can be made of broken bricks at their summer cottage

After the construction is often a question that can be made of brick, which remains after application. Basically broken bricks used for such purposes:

• construction basics foundation;
• performing garden paths;
• manufacturing benches;
• the construction of the barbecue;
• for landscaping;
• creating a cesspool.

Many think that can be done from the broken bricks in the country. Very often because he erected the foundation for a fence or pergola. In this case, instead of gravel excavated trench backfilled broken brick, which is subsequently filled with concrete. It is important to bear in mind that the fight can only be used for the foundation, which will not affect a large mass. Otherwise, the material will crumble, resulting in degradation of the foundation.

Are there other solutions on how to use an old brick in the country? Another popular option is considered to be paving in ancient Roman style. More effectively in this case to apply the red brick that looks attractive. In addition to the broken bricks will need sand and fine gravel.

To get a smooth path, should be performed pre-layout and remove the 20 cm soil layer. First brick laid, after which everything is filled with sand and compacted. At the last stage of broken brick is used, which is aligned and very tightly compacted. If desired, all peppered with sand.

Garden furniture made of bricks will be an excellent addition to any site, because it not only looks attractive, but also can become a gathering place for the whole family. Depending on the frequency of use and features to create optimal design, size and shape are selected. It is necessary to competently approach to the construction and choice of materials, to increase the terms of the construction operation. Make more functional gazebo, a simple stove, barbecue or grill.