Heating in the garage: the search for an effective and economical process

With frequent use of the garage there is a need for heating communication, as in the winter being in a cold room is connected with certain disadvantages. Conducting an autonomous system is often not affordable. In order to arrange heating in the garage, there are several ways to realize that anyone can. Each has its pros and cons that need to pay attention.

Heating Garage: Advantages and disadvantages

Heated structure have obvious advantages. However, many people are not even aware of how important communication is for the heating of the building. The first thing to say that the car parked in a heated garage, it is easier to start. The reason is pretty easy: at normal temperature engine oil does not thicken.

The lower density of oil, the more gentle effect it has on the various engine parts. Thus, the heating installation of communication increases the operational life of the car. Installation of garage heating system (no matter what) increases the comfort of being inside buildings during the cold season.

A common problem is the freezing of the locks on car doors. This occurs most often after the car wash. The heated garage this problem simply does not exist. However, besides the obvious advantages, there are some disadvantages associated with heating the garage construction. For example, construction of all types of heating due to the increase in financial expenses.

When assembling the furnace boiler or any other design there is a risk of failure. In the context of an enclosed space it can lead to an emergency situation. In order to solve than to heat a garage, it is recommended to carefully study each of the methods of heating.

Note! Prior to installation of heating must be well thought out design of the future and to fulfill its schematic symbol with all the nuances.

Heating in the garage: Requirements for room heating

The main cause of various problems with the heating system is over-saving. This leads to the installation of substandard and vulnerable structures that can create an emergency situation. Of course, there are other problems, such as ignoring the simplest rules of construction of heating.

Before you begin the installation of the heating of communication, it is recommended to study the demands that are put forward to it. Such a system must be reliable and easy to operate. And it should have a good resistance to temperature variations. Much in this case depends on the material from which is formed a garage design. Photos and videos on this subject allow us to answer the question of how to make the heating in the garage.

Another requirement, which extends to the heating structure - autonomy. Electrical heating in this case is not the most advantageous solution since in the absence of current is switched off and heating.

As the coolant is recommended to use antifreeze. This substance does not freeze at low temperatures. In addition, it is possible to perform heating in the garage for antifreeze. Each of these methods allows to secure the heating structure from freezing and ensure its efficient operation.

There are several conditions that are worth considering when installing heating communications. It is very important to minimize heat loss in the garage. To do this, you can perform thermal insulation of walls and roofs. Save the desired temperature and insulation helps garage door, through which the relatively large heat loss.

The second rule requiring mandatory compliance, - installation of effective ventilation communication. To heat the garage it is necessary to create a system with a temperature within 100 ° C. It is quite enough that the humidity inside the buildings conform to the standards. Compliance with this rule makes it possible to avoid the problems encountered when starting the car engine.

Helpful information!During the heating company in the garage should be well think about fire safety. Place, which will be placed fire extinguishers and other fire protection, mandatory pre-marked on the drawing. This is especially important when used for heating gas boiler garage.

If the design will be used for heating, which operates on liquid fuel, then it is recommended to place near the heating unit a special box with asbestos cloth. In the event of an emergency, this precaution will help to eliminate the fire and save the building.

Heating in the garage with his hands: Classic water design

One way to heat the garage design involves the use of heaters, heat carrier which is water. This method does not require the separate system. This is an obvious advantage. However, one should remember that in this case a more load on the heating obschedomovyh communication.

Water heating garage requires competent calculation, because adding another branch to the overall design effect on performance, by which the efficiency of heating depends. One of them is the pressure in the pipes and radiators. When choosing radiators Garage Construction to remember that they must have a certain reserve of power.

Adding additional threads affects the fuel consumption, which is used to generate heat energy. In spite of this, this method is more advantageous from a financial point of view than many others.

The easiest way to arrange heating of the garage structure in the case where the building is located in the immediate proximity to a residential building - at a distance of no more than 15-20 m garage enough for a hot water heating. radiator. The number of sections is selected depending on the following factors:

• Average annual temperature in the region;
• garage dimensions;
• Building material.

Practice shows that for normal heating radiator requires organization containing from 6 to 20 segments. However, exceptions are possible if large garage dimensions or design has an unusual layout.

Water heating garage: the installation of a separate boiler

There is a second variant of the organization of water heating garage premises. He suggests the installation of a separate heater. This method is recommended by experts in the case where the design of the garage located at a considerable distance from residential buildings.

Many experts recommend the use of the regeneration of the individual radiator antifreeze in the garage. Such a coolant eliminates the possibility of freezing the system. For regions with cold winters this option is most appropriate. You may want to choose a different coolant. For example, a popular heating system in the garage for antifreeze. Their own hands to make such a system is not difficult, you only need to comply with the instructions.

Helpful information!Installation of a separate boiler eliminates heat losses, which are unavoidable when transporting the coolant from the main line to the auxiliary branch.

When the water heating arrangement in the garage with his hands should be understood principle of design. Otherwise, self-assembly can be difficult. The heater is required to heat the coolant. After the heating medium reaches a desired temperature, it takes place through the pipes transporting the battery. Further, he gives off heat to the environment, cools and returns to the boiler.

Connection of radiators to the boiler is made of two schemes. One of them is parallel, and the second - consistent. connection type depends on the number of pipes going from the batteries. Parallel embodiment provides uniform heating of each radiator mounted within a garage construction. For it uses two pipeline. The second option involves equipping one-pipe system, which is more appropriate in such circumstances.

Other advantages of the serial connection type include ease of installation and lower financial costs for materials. When the garage with his hands heating company under this scheme should take into account that in each subsequent radiator coolant temperature is lower than in the previous year.

Many owners of garages made boilers themselves. This significantly reduces the financial costs, but it also increases the complexity of the work. In this case suitable heating system and heating the old batteries pipe. As the expansion tank is common to use plastic containers.

heating garageand electricity: Advantages and disadvantages of the method

Heated garage built by use of electricity is the most comfortable way from the standpoint of ease of installation and initial financial outlay. The main disadvantage of this method - the increase in energy costs. Consider the advantages and disadvantages of this method in more detail.

Organization heating communications, which operates at a power, eliminates the need for the application of solid and liquid fuels. This significantly increases the operational convenience of the system, as there are no unpleasant odors and pollution requiring cleanups.

Electric heating garage can be arranged with the help of various devices. The modern market has a wide range of infrared, oil, and other devices that operate on the network.

If the device has sufficient capacity, it is able to heat up the air inside the garage to a comfortable level for only 30 minutes. This is a major advantage, since such a heating rate of air can quickly be operated garage if necessary. Boilers for heating the garage lead in their effectiveness.

Not recommended for heating garage premises portable fan heaters. Such devices usually have low efficiency. Also, when using such a device increases the risk of fire.

Apart from the cost of paying the bills, there are other disadvantages of this method of heating the garage. When the electric heater with your hands it is worth remembering that this method has the power restrictions. Because of this, it is not always possible to install a device that will be most effective under certain conditions.

Note!Today, there is a possibility of heating the combined arrangement of communication. For example, quite often in parking garages can be found boilers functioning on the network and combined with a water contour for heating the garage space.

Thus, electric heating garage recommended in the case where there is no need to conduct a large amount of time indoors. For a short stay this option is the most appropriate.

Related article:

Thermal power 220 gun: a review of the best heaters

How to choose the optimal device to reflect the function of the heated premises, equipment specifications and reviews.

It is worth saying that you need to take into account the capacity limit before installation of the combined system in a particular case. In some situations, this figure does not allow for a combined communication.

Heating Garage Electricity: the most economical way

Today, there are many options of garage heating. The most simple of them do not require complex calculations, drawing up schemes and time-consuming work on the installation of equipment. The most economical way to heat your garage room, does not require host any special knowledge and skills. All you need to do - choose the appropriate appliance to heat the air.

Installing the electric boiler for heating the garage it is accompanied by many difficulties. In turn, if the owner of the garage holds in it no more than 1-2 hours a day, then you can stay on a regular convection heater.

The most economical option is to purchase an infrared device. electricity fee in this case is minimal. However, such devices have a relatively high cost. Whether to purchase an infrared heater type is determined for each case separately.

The traditional way of garage space heating, which is used by many people, provides for the purchase of convector appliance. energy costs in the case above, but they are not critical. Cost convector devices approximately 2-fold lower compared with the price of infrared heaters.

When choosing a cheap heating of the garage should be aware that there are a lot of instructions describing the various home-made devices, the effectiveness of which is rarely lives up to expectations. In addition, the manufacturing of improvised devices increases the risk of spontaneous ignition inside the building.

There is one more type of device called a heat gun. They differ in that they have the highest efficiency of all heating appliances of this type. The downside of such devices is that during operation they consume too much electricity, which is inevitably reflected in electricity bills.

Heating gas, garage: The main features of the method

At present, gas is considered one of the cheapest fuels. Heating equipment operating on gas, you can easily find on the market today and buy for a very reasonable cost. Selecting design the appropriate option with a similar fuel requires consideration of all possible systems.

Note!possible to arrange the heating full communication having a gas boiler, if desired. Garage, this option is considered the most difficult and time consuming. Among other things, the installation of such equipment is made only after obtaining permission from the regulatory authorities. boiler installation in this case performed by qualified staff gas service project, prepared earlier.

Financial and time costs for installation of a gas boiler are usually not justified. Experts recommend to consider this method of garage space heating only if this construction is the capital and has a large size.

Another heating method involves the use of special heat gun. In this case, the heating is due to the fact that in the device for Combustion is performed (in a special burner). Propagation of heat released by the combustion gas is carried out by a fan. garage heating schemes should take into account all the nuances construction.

Another common method involves the use of a special heater. All devices of this type are divided into two large groups according to the principle of action. In the first of these devices include catalytic type, and units of the second group of heated rooms by the gas combustion in cells made of ceramic material (infrared).

Installation in a garage a heat gun or any heater is more appropriate solution in terms of financial costs. Furthermore, both options gas heating garage not require special permits from the relevant authorities.

Gas necessary to meet the needs of equipment sold in cylinders. Before you purchase should be familiar with the characteristics of their storage, otherwise it may explode. The main thing to remember - is required to comply with fire safety standards. According to them, the gas cylinders should be in a metal box (necessarily closed), the location of any nearby heat source is not allowed.

How to organize air heating garage

Such garage space heating method allows for the use of the heater, which provides a direct air heating. There are a number of units corresponding to this description. They differ from each other in design and fuel, which is used for their work. For direct heating of air used the following devices:

• stove (solid fuel);
• oven dropper functioning due to the waste oil and diesel oil;
• oil radiator;
• electric convector;
• heat gun;
• gas convector.

Heating garage a bourgeois - one of the most common methods that operated everywhere. In order to fulfill their own heating structure of this type, you need to read the instructions. Stove can be purchased off the shelf. However, for cost savings is better to collect the device with your hands. For the manufacture of stoves need to make a drawing or download the finished scheme on the Internet at one of the specialized sites.

Helpful information!This stove is designed taking into account the particular size of the room. For a standard garage construction, designed for one car and having an area of ​​18 m², the unit requires about 1 m².

After assembling the stoves in the drawing it is necessary to provide air cooling housing. For this purpose, fit an ordinary fan. This will increase the efficiency of design and warm garage faster. Typically, such a device does not meet the fire safety requirements, so that all possible protective measures is recommended to take before it is started.

Chimney stoves is laid along the wall in a horizontal plane. This solution makes it possible to maximize the heat transfer from a homemade unit. construction height of 5 m. The measurement is performed on the grate. Pipe necessarily need to provide the damper, which is essential for the regulation of traction system. In the lower part of the structure should be set drip tray assembly.

can be done if desired air heating own hands with the help of a simple (from the constructive point of view) stoves. Such a device is made of a gas cylinder and provided with a compartment heating. The operating principle of this machine is very simple: air (with fan) passes through the chamber and is heated. Thus it is possible to heat a small garage.

Selection and installation of electric heaters in garage

Before proceeding with the installation of electrical appliances in the garage, you need to become familiar with the nuances of their choice. The main indicator in this case is the capacity of the unit. There is one important rule, which helps calculate the necessary capacity depending on the construction of the square. Quadrature garage, measured in advance, to be multiplied by 0.1-015 kW. The resulting figure will be close to the thermal power unit, which is enough to heat the room.

When constructing a heating system in a garage should consider their own preferences. If the amount spent in the garage during the day does not exceed two hours, then heating can buy an infrared panel or conventional convector.

Note!Accelerate the process of heat distribution to help fans, which are installed on some models of electric heaters.

When choosing Suspended infrared device, be aware that it is during the heating surface, which are located within a radius of action. To improve the efficiency of heating can be purchased instead of the heater several devices at power. They must be placed at different points in the room. This solution contributes to a more uniform heating of the garage. The most economical way - buy infrared devices that consume the least power.

Helpful information! To increase the heating efficiency is also possible to combine different heating devices. Infrared devices recommended to place at the points which require localization of heat flow (e.g., over a workbench). In turn, suitable heat gun to heat the rest of the space.

Independent heating garage through water communications

Construction of a heating system, in which the coolant water acts, it is appropriate only when the garage owners spend it in a large amount of time. The following components need to purchase for the installation of a communication:

• boiler;
• metallic radiators (cast iron or steel);
• circulation pump;
• an expansion tank;
• pipes;
• antifreeze.

Antifreeze is a recommended coolant. In contrast, the water does not freeze in the cold season. At arrangement of independent heating with their hands should be remember that the power of the radiators Heating is determined according to the amount of heat required for heating a particular premises.

The pipeline is evaluated using special tables. The tubes may be made of any suitable material: polypropylene, metal-plastic or steel. The most common diameter of the pipe for heating organization in garages - 15 mm.

Selection of the effective electric boiler for heating garage requires calculating power according to the quadrature space. When buying a circulation pump is recommended based on the pressure indicator. For such a system suitable device with minimal parameters (4 meters water column), and the selected expansion tank of minimum volume.

Following the acquisition of all the necessary materials to install two radiators 2 wall (according to the length of the garage). Next is constructed simple two-pipe communication, which is connected to the electric boiler. This type of equipment is the most convenient for occasional use. Electrical hot-water heating is efficient.

Note!The system for heating the garage premises it is recommended to build sewage treatment filters. This will extend the service life of communication. In addition, at the top, you must install a special device - automatic air vent.

Indoor heating circuit of this type provides a safe and effective heating of the garage in the winter. Experts do not advise to collect the open design, as they evaporated antifreeze into the air that can cause harm to human health.

The most economical way of heating the garage: execution

This method is the most economical. The fuel is diesel oil or waste oil. For heating the garage in this case the need to purchase or make yourself a special oven-dropper.

How to make the stove in the garage? From the structural point of view, this device is considered to be very simple, so it can gather, anyone who does not have special knowledge.

Oven-Dropper is a small cost. Units of this type meet the requirements of fire safety, which is an obvious advantage. Another plus of these devices – instant ignition. Due to this it is possible to heat the garage faster. As a rule, before using mining is necessary to make it clean. For this fuel is run through a filter.

Such simple units have high emissivity and, thanks to its compact, take up little space. The main drawback of application-dropper stove functioning on working out, is that it releases into the air of combustion products.

In general, this method is considered to be simple and effective. In order not to make a mistake in the assembly of this unit, you should see the training videos. Heating in the garage with his hands can be done cost-effectively. The most economical option is to use diesel fuel.

Thus, currently there are many options for heating inside the garage construction. When selecting varieties of heating is recommended to pay attention to the individual characteristics of the room. Installation of each system is made in view of building codes and fire safety regulations.