Frame garage with his own hands: it is easy to build a structure

click fraud protection

SHARE
in social networks

FacebookTwitterOkGoogle+PinterestVk

In order to extend the service life of the car, you must keep it in a comfortable environment. Any machine can not tolerate low temperatures and high humidity, which can cause its failure. To protect the car from the adverse environmental factors, it is recommended to build a brick garage with his hands. This work has a lot of nuances to be studied.

Frame garage with his own hands: it is easy to build a structure

Frame garage with his hands - it's inexpensive and practical solution

Content

  • 1 Frame garage with his hands: the benefits
  • 2 Stages of installation frame garage with his hands
  • 3 Metal garage with his hands made of corrugated board
  • 4 Garage with his hands skeleton-shield: the most budget option
  • 5 Frame garage of timber: a reliable protection of your car
  • 6 How to choose the right place for the garage: Recommendations
  • 7 How to build a brick garage: drawing drawing
    • 7.1 How to build a garage with his hands: site preparation
    • 7.2 Mounting frame garage: variations foundation
    • 7.3 Ribbon foundation under the garage with his hands
    • 7.4 Inspection pit in the garage with his hands
  • 8 How to make the garage with his hands: the frame assembly wall
  • 9 Building a garage with his hands: and roof truss system
    • 9.1 Installation of roofing: Recommendations
    • 9.2 Installation of a gable roof on the garage
  • 10 The floor in the garage with his hands: how to make
  • 11 What to buy gates for garage: species
    • 11.1 How to assemble the gate to the garage with his hands

Frame garage with his hands: advantages

In the past few years, certain construction techniques have become more popular than the traditional stone buildings. This applies to frame houses and garages. This design differs simplicity of installation. When using high-quality materials, as well as compliance with all building regulations the end result is not inferior to the classic stone buildings. In some aspects of frame construction even surpass their predecessors.

Construction on frame technology has incredible demand due to the speed and availability of the installation work

Construction on frame technology has incredible demand due to the speed and availability of the installation work

The operational life of the garage is entirely dependent on how firmly the foundation was completed. And also very important factor is the strength of anchorage of support elements. Easy installation saves finance and perform the construction as soon as possible. A materials that are commonly used for this purpose are available and have relatively small cost.

Another advantage of the frame construction - a small mass. This advantage eliminates the need to bring in the construction of specialized machinery. In addition, the light weight materials reduces the cost of transporting them.

Note! The material for the carcass of the garage may be different. For construction use wood or metal elements - the choice of car owners.

Among other advantages of this construction, many people have low thermal conductivity. If competently to consider and carry out insulation of the garage, then in winter the car will be in a comfortable environment. structural strength also does not cause any problems.

Build brick garage is possible and in the cold and warm time of year, because all the designs are interconnected by means of fixing bolts and screws

Build brick garage is possible and in the cold and warm time of year, because all the designs are interconnected by means of fixing bolts and screws

Before the construction is necessary to focus on each stage. The choice of the garage type will depend on the degree of protection for your car. Despite the fact that many experts note a small part of the material in the final characteristics of the buildings, the difference is still there. So the choice of design variants must be approached with the utmost seriousness, taking into account all the "pros" and "cons".

Stages of installation frame garage with his hands

For self-construction of this design must have basic skills in the field of construction. It is advisable to learn to use the grinder, and need to know how to deal with welding equipment. Without these skills to execute the construction of will be much harder. For the installation of a modern garage-based framework will require two people.

The event on the construction of the frame structure consists of the following steps:

  • selection and site preparation;
  • Organization of the foundation;
  • walling;
  • roof installation;
  • sheathing and insulation;
  • installing the gate.
Prior to construction, you need to carefully think through all the stages of mounting frame garage

Prior to construction, you need to carefully think through all the stages of mounting frame garage

Additionally, it is recommended to consider equipping the interior of the carcass structure. For storage of tools and spare parts for the car will need to collect your own hands shelf in the garage.

Brief summary of the sequence of actions to help in the preparation of plans and drawings of future buildings. The first step is to choose the location for the garage. This takes into account the fact that the short and free access should be organized for the construction. Next is preparing the site for construction.

Building frame garage begins with the foundation. There are several ways to create a framework for this construction. Each of them has its advantages and disadvantages. You can then proceed directly to the construction of the house for your car. It all starts with the erection of walls. Next is the installation of a roof, the resulting building is insulated. The last gate set.

To protect metal structures from corrosion, it is recommended to use a paint that will not allow rust walls and roof. It is worth noting that you can buy ready-made box, if desired. Price garage carcass depends on the materials from which it is made. Budget embodiment of the metal can be purchased for about 90-100 thousand. rub.

Important preimuschistvom frame garage is that it is possible to carry out the work without the involvement of technology

Important preimuschistvom frame garage is that it is possible to carry out the work without the involvement of technology

To date, there is a choice of the material from which frame structure will be built. The most popular at the moment are the following types of structures:

  • of corrugated board;
  • of the timber;
  • skeleton-shield.

It is said that every material has its own characteristics, not only performance, but also mounting. Before you choose the type of construction, be sure to explore all the nuances of the construction of buildings.

Metal garage with his hands of corrugated board

If you add up the cost of materials that will be required for the erection of such a structure, the final price will be about 30 thousand. rub. Thus, metal garage assembled from corrugated board, is attractive from a financial standpoint.

Scheme frame of corrugated garage

Scheme frame of corrugated garage

No matter what kind of material used for the construction of garages and its optimum dimensions are 4.5 by 3.5 m. It is worth to remember, that these dimensions are suitable for the maintenance of a single machine. To build the frame of the garage for 2 cars will need more space.

Garage must be constructed in such a way that it can fit not only the car, but also the necessary tools. The need for a usable area does not end there. Inside, it is necessary to organize everything so that there is room for movement.

different metal profile can be used for wall and roof. Experts recommend to use the most common variant carcass plating - C10 mark sheets. The length of the metal profile is 2 m. With regard to thickness, not be used for mounting the garage of corrugated sheets with their hands, in which the ratio is less than 0.5 mm.

Note! For the construction of a standard garage design will need to purchase about 23 sheets of this material. Most of them will be spent on the installation of the walls.

Profiled different high levels of rigidity, light weight, practicality and ease of handling

Profiled different high levels of rigidity, light weight, practicality and ease of handling

The technology involves the use of creating a wall of roofing screws. Coupling of individual sheets is performed as follows: the edge of the next sheet comes to the previous element (overlapping). If the roof paneling Decking should be noted that a small overhang need to divert precipitation. For this purpose it is sufficient to bring the sheet for a general construction of 10 cm.

installation time construction of this type of corrugated board, as a rule, does not exceed 7 days. To the garage was more durable, it is recommended to connect the rack frame by means of bridges. As such ribs is most commonly used profile tubes or metal corner.

It is important to remember that the amount of material during assembly of corrugated overlapping is increased by 20%. This figure is sure to be taken into account in the calculation of the material for future construction.

Garage with his hands frame-schitovoy: best budget option

For the installation of the frame in this case, the pieces of wood used instead metal. The material for the sheathing boards are, therefore, such a design requires proper insulation. Installation of the frame-panel houses does not require preparation of a preliminary drawing. Home - find a suitable structure manufactured on an industrial scale. In this situation, the required wall panels and rafter construction.

Frame-shield garage has a high efficiency, a great simplicity of construction and teplosberegaemostyu

Frame-shield garage has a high efficiency, a great simplicity of construction and teplosberegaemostyu

Another advantage of the shield garages is the fact that its creation required the least of Finance. When selecting varieties of this building can meet only 25 thousand. rub. Despite the simplicity of the design, a garage copes well with its tasks. The car will be protected from environmental influences.

In order to build their own hands a garage of this type, you must strictly adhere to a specific sequence of actions, which do not differ from the installation of other types of garages.

It is important to remember that all the designs, which are based on the framework, are lightweight. Garage of this type is sufficient to organize a continuous footing. Panelboard construction differ presentable. Externally, they are more like a house. Therefore, a garage can not only protect the car in cold weather, but also beautify the site design.

Frame garage of timber: Reliable protection of your car

In this case, the carcass material is a timber. Experts have noted that it is a garage has the best characteristics. Machine inside definitely not chilled. However, the positive qualities of such buildings often negates its value, which exceeds 2 times the price of the previous types of garage. This fact is often the cause of failure of the installation of the garage with his hands. Photo of timber houses allow a visual assessment of the benefits of this design.

The frame of the garage, often made of wood, as this material is easy to process and is available at a price

The frame of the garage, often made of wood, as this material is easy to process and is available at a price

Many motorists are advised to choose this option, because it is reliable and long operational life. Wooden sticks have several advantages over metal profiled pipes, including their advantages note:

  • Easy installation;
  • a light weight;
  • high environmental friendliness;
  • presentable appearance.

Before starting the installation of this design should pay attention to some nuances. To set the frame should be selected high-quality and durable bars. For a wooden garage with his hands is recommended to organize a normal strip foundations. Its depth may vary depending on the design features (60-80 cm).

Note! Before proceeding with the installation of a wooden frame, be sure to make a drawing. It should contain all the information on the estimated size of the bars, their quantity, joining materials, and so on. N. What more will the scheme, the easier it will be guided during operation.

Dock bars in the construction of the frame of the garage must be done by simple "overlap"

Dock bars in the construction of the frame of the garage must be done by simple "overlap"

With the construction of this design masters advise perform connection boards as simple manner (e.g., overlapping). However, in this case, will increase costs. As for the variety of bars, today these two types of products can be found in the construction market:

  • whole;
  • glued.

Related article:

Adaptations to the garage with his hands: ideas and tips for creating

Tips on manufacturing, technology, and step by step blueprints of structures, allowing to equip the garage.

The first are cheaper, but have some drawbacks. They are not as strong, after mounting shrink. Glued bars are different high quality and have a resistance to deformation. Pictures garages made from this material, you can easily find on the Internet.

In addition, the boards are divided into profiled and unprofiled. Products that belong to the first group, require more careful handling and cheaper second. not all tree species are suitable for the installation of garage construction. Selection of material is carried out taking into account such factors as the properties of wood and its cost.

 Wood, as a material for construction of the garage, has several advantages: environmentally friendly, energy efficient and relevant composition in landscape

Wood, as a material for construction of the garage, has several advantages: environmentally friendly, energy efficient and relevant composition in landscape

Most budget material is pine. However, from such a timber it is quite possible to perform high-quality construction that will last for many years. It is worth to remember that this material is recommended for use in regions where the dry climate prevails. The disadvantage of this timber is that it is quite fragile.

For those areas in which notes humid climate, it is desirable to select a strong wood from deciduous trees. An excellent embodiment in this case is oak. The disadvantages of this material is the fact that it is quite difficult to handle.

How to choose the right place for the garage: Recommendations

When choosing a site for a future garage it is recommended to take into account the fact that the entrance to the building should be as convenient as possible. For example, a good embodiment of the installation - next to the gate. In this case, the facade structures will be flush with the wall, which will call easily to the garage from the street.

It is important to remember that if as a place for the lowest point of the structure is selected, then in the garage will collect water from the site. Such an arrangement is not recommended, since the car does not tolerate high humidity. Ideal - clear the site, which is located on a small hill.

Any construction to perform better on a flat plot, so preference is given to flat terrain

Any construction to perform better on a flat plot, so preference is given to flat terrain

It should be noted that it is best to choose a place, located not far from the power line 220 or 380 V. This will easily bring electricity after the construction of the garage. His hands will need to not only do the design itself, but also to equip it in.

Helpful information! When connecting the garage to the electricity it is possible to install the heater needed to ensure a comfortable environment.

Thus, the garage should be located on an elevated site in close proximity to the road. The construction should not act to the detriment of other economic structures. It is desirable that it is close to the power lines.

How to build a brick garage: Drawing drawing

Drawing - a document that allows you to compile a plan for future construction. It identifies all the required dimensions and the amount of material. For people who have little experience in construction, charting is imperative.

Before the construction of the frame of the garage to get a better construction plan

Before the construction of the frame of the garage to get a better construction plan

On the internet you can find many ready-made drawings. To save time, you can download one of them. In addition, today, it is easy to ask a qualified technician. Professionals competently and in a short time will make the garage a drawing based on the individual characteristics of your site.

In drawing up the project, you must specify the material consumption. This estimate must be considered:

  • support beams;
  • corrugated board or wood veneer (depending on the type of garage);
  • roofing panels;
  • auxiliary materials.

The estimates indicate not only the dimensions of the products, but also their cost. When compiling is necessary to take into account the percentage of defects and consumption for facing installation lap (about 20%). If the installation will be a large amount of unutilized material, do not worry. With the help of the boards can be equipped with their own hands shelf in the garage. The main thing to do in the preparation of the drawing - to perform a sketch of future construction.

Scheme basement garage under the frame

Scheme basement garage under the frame

The scheme should include information about the options mounting frame components of the distance between them, and methods of fixing the panels to the frame. The distance between the beams on the roof must also be taken into account when creating a drawing. During the construction of the garage it is recommended to use the scheme as a guide. When properly compiling should not have any installation errors.

How to build a garage with his hands: Site preparation

After compiling a drawing is required to prepare for the construction of pre-chosen place. on site clearing work is done rather quickly. The first step is to remove from her all the vegetation. Next, inspect the place on the subject of irregularities. Earth, which is part of the perimeter of the need to level.

To implement the project is necessary to prepare an area measuring 10 by 10 meters. This space will be sufficient to perform the most suitable for the maintenance and servicing of the machine design. It is worth noting that in the case of building a garage for two cars, platform dimensions increase accordingly. Project frame garage for 2 cars and can be found on the Internet.

After selecting a suitable location on the site, it is necessary to clear the perimeter and carefully align the countryside

After selecting a suitable location on the site, it is necessary to clear the perimeter and carefully align the countryside

The next thing to do after leveling the ground - compacted soil. Then, to the prepared area is laid gravel. gravel layer should not be too thick. can be diluted with sand stone mass construction if desired. This "cushion" should carefully smoothed. For this purpose, plate compactor is ideal, but if the right tool is not present, it is possible to smooth the surface by hand.

Note! After preparing the required portion sizes should proceed directly to the construction of the garage. This process begins with the organization's foundation. To choose the most suitable base for a specific case need to look at some of its species.

What are the tools you need to prepare for a garage? His hands are not that difficult to build a frame structure, but need to stock up on all the necessary tools and materials. You need to prepare spades (shovels), a hammer, and the level of the material for the formwork. To perform the foundation necessary to knead the cement slurry. For the carcass taken beams and planks made of suitable wood.

To make the frame of the garage, you will need a certain number of bars of suitable tree species

To make the frame of the garage, you will need a certain number of bars of suitable tree species

Mounting frame garage: variations foundation

Features of the carcass structure does not require a thorough organization of the foundation. Garage, built on this technology, is lightweight, so you can choose a simple basis for it. But it is worth remember that the foundation should be done qualitatively, otherwise problems may arise even in the case of the frame structure.

Today, there are 3 common foundation type, which are suitable for frame garages. More good reason is needed in the construction of the garage with his hands out of foam blocks and bricks. To select one of the three options is required to pay attention to their features. So, the following types of foundation:

  • columnar;
  • monolithic;
  • belt.

Columnar. Foundations of this type is most commonly used when installing other farm buildings (e.g., baths). This is due to the fact that it is suitable for a light-weight structures. But such a ground for wireframe garages can be arranged if necessary.

EXAMPLE slab foundation under garage

EXAMPLE slab foundation under garage

Monolithic. This base variation is highly secure. Many experts recommend it solid foundation in the construction of frame structures. However, this method is more troublesome. For floor screed require reinforcement, which perform their own can not everyone. It should also be noted that the rate of hardening of concrete in this case is very slow (about 1 month).

Belt. The most popular option for frame structures that are lightweight. For the organization of such a foundation is necessary to read the instructions and strictly follow all its items.

Ribbon foundation under the garage with his hands

The process of organizing the ribbon type of foundation is not very complicated. The main thing - to follow the instructions. It is important to remember that the installation of the foundation is recommended to perform in dry weather. Rains can destroy not yet form the basis, and then have to do all the work again. Consider each item of the event in more detail. At first you need to complete the layout. To do this, use the following tools:

  • building level;
  • plummet;
  • Laser Rangefinder);
  • carpenter's square;
strip foundation device for garage

strip foundation device for garage

  • nylon filament;
  • pegs.

Markup traditionally begin on the angle of the future structure, in accordance with recommendations on how to build their own hands a frame house. Step by step instructions allows for placement of the first peg via plumb. Next, another drive element.

Note! The distance between 1 and 2, the peg must be equal to the length of the future garages.

Then, both pegs are connected by cord yarn. Then you can begin placing the third element, which is performed using the polygon. This tool is needed in order to measure the required distance from 1 to 3 pegs. This distance should correspond to the width of the future building. Then stretched monofilament thread and hammered the last peg. All elements are connected by a rope.

After that, it is very important to check the straightness of angles. For this purpose all the same square. In addition, it is necessary to check the distance between the pegs. It must comply with the dimensions shown in the diagram. The next step is to organize the layout inside the perimeter. Experts recommend to pay attention to the photos of the garage with his hands installation. Videos will also allow faster to understand the technology of construction.

By marking rags tied cords - two on each side, since the distance between them will set the width of the planned tape

By marking rags tied cords - two on each side, since the distance between them will set the width of the planned tape

Next, you need to dig a channel for the future strip foundation. The depth of this trench should not exceed 0.5 m Optimal variant for frame garages -. 45 cm. The edges of this channel must be as smooth. After the organization of the trench is required to ram her bottom.

At the next stage the assembly of the formwork. This design often consists of boards or plywood. It is important to ensure that formwork is tight against the walls of the trench. The fixation of the individual elements operate by struts. Then it is necessary to lay on the bottom of the trench a layer of gravel mixed with sand. This pillow will be applied grout.

Pour concrete must correctly. This process includes some details that need to be explored. For example, in order to remove excess air from the mixture, which was poured into the trench, there is a special tool - the vibrator. If you do not have the required device, then you can just poke solution reinforcement.

Compliance with each of the above points to avoid problems in the future. You do not have to spend money to repair the garage. With their hands to dig a trench to collect the formwork and pour it into a concrete solution can each person. This does not necessarily have special skills.

Strip foundation distinguished by a special difficulty in the arrangement and requires a lot more time

Strip foundation distinguished by a special difficulty in the arrangement and requires a lot more time

It has not yet solidified the foundation necessary to be covered with plastic wrap. The surface of the concrete needs moisture, otherwise it may crack. The foundation is recommended to pour water for several days. After the mixture solidifies, it must be sanded to a smooth condition and covered with roofing felt. This material will serve as waterproofing.

Inspection pit in the garage with his hands

The foundation is a prerequisite for the construction of the carcass structure. In turn, the need for regeneration of a viewing hole is determined by the personal preferences of the owner. Of course, it is necessary in the event that the person himself has been repairing his car.

From a financial point of view, this event did not bring damage to your budget. However, still have to spend on digging pits a certain time. The first thing to do before installing the pit with their hands in the garage - to perform counting. Further actions will be strictly according to it.

The walls of the pit must be strengthened. For this purpose, suitable brick. The material is laid in a row, since it is enough for a trench. It is important to remember that the upper wall of the hole may collapse under the weight of the machine, so they should be strengthened with a metal trim that must be properly cemented.

1 - laying of the foam block; 2 - waterproofing; 3 - rubble masonry (broken brick or gravel); 4 - Area 50h50h4

1 - laying of the foam block; 2 - waterproofing; 3 - rubble masonry (broken brick or gravel); 4 - Area 50h50h4

The next stage of the pit arrangement - cementing its bottom. In this case, suitable monolithic foundation layer is determined by the soil characteristics. Standard variant - 3 cm.

Helpful information! Before proceeding to concrete pouring, required to lay on the bottom of the pit gravel bed, mixed with sand. The substance should be ready to put reinforcement bars.

If necessary, you can do with your hands cellar. In the garage, this procedure has some nuances. One of them is the need for sealing the pit. If concrete blocks are applied during installation, and the soil in place garage arrangement dry enough, it is possible to dispense with isolation.

Mounting frame for future garages produced after drying the basement of a viewing hole. Wait for complete solidification of cement is optional. The initial stage of the frame assembly is to install wall beams.

Inspection pit in the garage with his hands - quite feasible, although very ambitious goal

Inspection pit in the garage with his hands - quite feasible, although very ambitious goal

How to make the garage with his hands: Wall mounting frame

Garage frame made of wooden beams or metal profiles. In the first case it is recommended to use only well dried products. With wet materials to work much harder due to their weight, increased due to the water. To erect the frame structure will need to purchase:

  • bars;
  • boards to the rafters;
  • batten boards;
  • floorboards.

The main joists put forward the following requirements: they must be solid, with no visible defects and rotting. The standard size of these devices must be 100 to 100 mm. They are used for mounting uprights, as well as the overlap of the ceiling and floor of wood garage. His hands are much easier to perform in the framework if the material used will be dry.

For the installation of the rafters will need to purchase a certain width of the board (4 cm). They should be dry and suitable for use. items 2 cm in width are used to create crates. Floorboards can have different widths. Typically, the minimum figure for the garage is 4 cm. The number of those or other materials is entirely dependent on what size will have a building.

Frame for a garage can be constructed from various materials, but most commonly used wood and metal section bar

Frame for a garage can be constructed from various materials, but most commonly used wood and metal section bar

It is important to remember that the frame assembly is carried out only after complete drying of the foundation. The process itself is carried out in several stages. Let us consider each of these in more detail.

After completion of the waterproofing of the concrete foundation is necessary to make the sill. This procedure consists of two stages. Initially, you need to put bars on the perimeter of the garage. woodwork size should be 100 to 100 mm. The following connect them with each other (in the corners) by means of dowels and vrubok.

This harness will provide the basis for the installation of the corner and intermediate pillars of wood. Their own hands Garage sample frame can be built only in the case when there is a scheme and self-confidence. Fixing the corner and intermediate posts made by means of pegs.

Helpful information!To frame has maximum strength and rigidity, it is necessary to use metal corners.

Mounting frame walls of the beams is carried out only from well-dried wood

Mounting frame walls of the beams is carried out only from well-dried wood

It is important to remember that the distance between the posts is less than 2 m. At the next stage, the upper assembly strapping. The bars in this case are fixed in a similar method (nageli and metal corners). Then, in the framework set intermediate rack. Do not forget about the jumpers, which must be located in a horizontal plane. Locks in this case are the corners and metal screws.

In the last turn creates an overlap floor. For this purpose, traditionally used board 40 mm, which is fixed to the outer piping. It remains only to mount the outer board - and the floor is ready.

Building a garage with his hands: Truss system and the roof

To date, there are two variants of the organization of the garage roof. The first one is the easiest and most recommended by experts in the case, when you mount your own garage. We are talking about pent roof. It also has other advantages. For example, such a roof is highly durable, and its organization does not require large financial costs. The structure of a conventional mono-pitch roof includes several important elements:

  • truss system;
  • crate;
  • insulation;
Scheme pent roof for garage

Scheme pent roof for garage

  • roof covering.

Truss system. It is a kind of foundation. To this fixing is carried out all the remaining elements. When installing the truss construction is recommended to be very careful, because this is the system performs an essential framework role, taking the brunt. In the case of installation errors, it can not withstand the load, which then will lead to serious problems for the garage roof. His hands design mounted in accordance with the scheme, made at the design stage.

Lathing. Fixed to the rafter system. Crate performs a very important function, as support for the roof covering. She's going out of boards. The material in this case may be as the edging and edging.

Insulation. To this end, different materials are used. The insulation has a very important function: to protect the interior from rain. It is used to retain heat in the garage, respectively, if we neglect its care - it will have negative consequences for the car.

Crate made of boards has a very important function, as a support for the roof decking

Crate made of boards has a very important function, as a support for the roof decking

Roof covering. Various materials can be used for these purposes. Their selection is based on several factors such as the weather in the region, which established the structure, financial capabilities and preferences of builders.

Note!During the installation of the frame structure is required to organize one wall so that it is lower than the second. This will allow the slope of the roof needed to remove rainwater and snow. The slope shall not exceed 25 degrees, which is also very important.

Now consider the sequence of actions in more detail when installing a garage roof. You must first install the rafters. If the future building is calculated for a single machine, then the work can be greatly simplified. Truss system in this case will include horizontal beams mounted along or across the room. To save finance experts recommend to choose the second option to install since it does not require long bars.

Insulation for the garage has an important task - to protect the room from the atmospheric phenomena

Insulation for the garage has an important task - to protect the room from the atmospheric phenomena

It is important to remember that the distance between the individual beams to be acceptable and provide the necessary strength of the carcass. It is calculated at the stage of drafting frame garage. Do not place the product at a distance greater than 1 m from each other. After mounting on the frame basis is necessary to fix the beam with the help of parts and screws.

In the next stage of settling crate. In this case, the material may be different (Edged and unedged board). In order to calculate the right amount of product, there are special online calculators. It is recommended to buy with a small margin of the board - no more than 20%. For financial savings is better to stay on the edging products, as after finishing the difference between them and the kind of cut will not be noticeable.

Installation of battens from edging boards require its removal of bark. Then proceed with the installation of the roof. To do this, place a board on the roof bars. It is very important that they are arranged perpendicular to the rafters. Then it is necessary to hold their fixation by screws. Basically what you want to remember when installing battens, - avoid the formation of cracks. All items must fit tightly to each other.

At the next stage the installation of the waterproofing material (top crates). In this case, you can use roofing material that is accessible and popular coating. The second is quite common variant - the use of the film, is located under the roof.

Roof covering for a garage can be raznoobrznym

Roof covering for a garage can be raznoobrznym

Mounting of roofing material is made so that the subsequent sheet sign to the previous (overlap) at 3-4 cm. This will allow the maximum to protect the board from contact with atmospheric humidity and prolong their service life. After ustilki roofing material is necessary to nail him to a wooden crate nails. If the waterproofing tape is applied, then it can be fixed with staples.

Installation of roofing: Recommendations

The last step for the installation of the roof frame construction - installation coverage. Let's talk about the most common materials used for this purpose.

Decking. This material is one of the most common. It has high strength characteristics, therefore is resistant to mechanical stress. In addition, the decking can be dismantled and re-used, which is a fairly significant advantage.

Roofing sheeting attracts color variety and a wide range of sheet thickness

Roofing sheeting attracts color variety and a wide range of sheet thickness

Slate. Not as durable as corrugated board, but also has a good performance. Operational life of slate sheets under normal use can reach 40 years. The main disadvantage of this coating - high cost that often repels customers from the use of this material during the construction of the garage with his hands.

Metal. Modern coating, which is applied not only to the roof deck of various outbuildings, but also for decoration of private homes. Metal is more expensive than corrugated board.

Roller coating (roofing). The least reliable of all the materials presented in this list. He possesses such strength as corrugated board, but has the advantage - low cost. The term of service of roofing material is 10-15 years.

Helpful information!During installation of roofing should be aware of a few rules. Installation begins with the material of the bottom row. To fix the cover use different products, but most of the screws or nails slate. Installation of sheet made "overlapping" technique. And also you need to perform additional fastening at the edges, which will eliminate the possibility of roof collapse in strong winds.

Roofing roofing Coarse-grained

Roofing roofing Coarse-grained

Installation of a gable roof on the garage

As mentioned above, the frame for the roof of the garage or may be pent gable. In the second case, the structure is more complex, which, of course, affect the installation process. However, gable roof has some undeniable advantages. Its construction provides the appearance of a mansard additional space that can be used for commercial purposes. If necessary, it can be mounted within the attic.

Installation of a gable roof consists of four stages. Organization roof system can be done in two ways. In the first case, the assembly of all the individual elements of construction is carried out on the ground. Then they are placed on the wall piping. The second option is more complicated, since it allows the installation of the rafters directly on the walls. Such work requires the selection of the right side part and its retention in the same place when you commit.

Many people are interested in the question of how much it costs a garage with gable roof. Final cost of construction of such a structure will be more expensive by at least 30%, than in the case with single species. The cost is calculated based on the individual characteristics of buildings.

The design of gable roof pent somewhat more complicated, since it is necessary to produce roof truss system

The design of gable roof pent somewhat more complicated, since it is necessary to produce roof truss system

The metal frame constructions all parts of the truss system made to collect on the ground, and only then to raise them to the necessary position. Consider the sequence of actions for mounting a wooden structure on top.

The first thing to do - to place the beam, which will serve as the ceiling. This is followed by the rafters set in front of the building. At this stage of their temporary support through racks.

The next step - fixing the ridge board. This element is secured between two pairs of front beams. Next, we need to determine the next step in detail and, guided by this information to make their installation. As a result, the system generates a rafter roof slope. Follow crate will provide the necessary rigidity.

The floor in the garage with his hands: How to make

Installation of the floor is recommended to last. This is usually due to practical considerations, since if there is a canopy and wall boards will be protected from getting wet. In this case, the special, neshpuntovannye board, which after installation are not adjacent to each other closely. This is a very important point, which is worth paying attention to.

Laid for the floor boards need tight and butt, avoiding the formation of gaps

Laid for the floor boards need tight and butt, avoiding the formation of gaps

Decking is not recommended, as the wood in this case requires a certain stock. Under the influence of the natural temperature board is formed over time (expand).

Note! The gap is not suitable to make at least 3 and more than 5 mm. This rule is very important and must be taken into account in the construction of the frame of the garage made of wood by hand.

During installation of the board fixed to the sleepers by means of screws. For their attachment are also suitable nails. It is worth noting that the organization of the floor the best condition is the existence of the foundation slab. Although this option is not the best for the frame structure, but it still allows you to create a ready basis for sex.

What to buy gates for garage: species

Everyone should have a garage gate. This design is essential, as it allows to pass the car inside the building. The classic version for domestic garage - double gates swinging. They are opened by hand and, as a rule, in addition to two valves, equipped with entrance door, which is located in one of the halves.

In the open position the gate are arranged horizontally on the ceiling, do not disturb and do not occupy space in front of the garage

In the open position the gate are arranged horizontally on the ceiling, do not disturb and do not occupy space in front of the garage

the following types of gates are available today:

  • sliding;
  • lifting and roller blinds.

A sliding structure is more manufacturable. If desired, such doors can be supplemented by an automated system. In this case, the door will move off to the side. It is implemented with the help of the rail system. The door itself responds to the signal that is sent to a remote location. Before you buy this type of gate for the garage, it is advisable to remember that they are more often used in capital construction.

Lifting and rolling doors are made up of individual elements, called lamellae. They have some advantages, but because of its value are not so common as the previous two types. Unconditional advantage of such gates is that they can be installed in tight spaces.

Rollers construction is often performed in cases where there is no possibility of installing other types of gates. In addition, it is characterized by simplicity of installation and versatility.

Leaf swing gates are attached either to the side pillars, either by means of the opening loop

Leaf swing gates are attached either to the side pillars, either by means of the opening loop

How to assemble the gate to the garage with his hands

Own hands the easiest way to make a standard double gates, which constitute the double structure. Other species difficult to perform personally. Consider the brief instructions for the assembly and installation of swing gate.

In order to make the data gate, the first thing you need to decide the material for them. In this case it is possible to use profiled tube or wooden bars. As plating using the same materials as for the rest of the structure. Thus, it is possible to use decking, siding, as well as conventional sheet metal or board for such target.

Note! In order to avoid possible errors when installing the gate with their hands for the garage, it is recommended to prepare their sketch. The scheme takes into account all the required dimensions.

The width of this type of construction may be different. This rate depends on the carcass structure dimensions and ranges from 2.5 to 4 m. Thermal insulation gate is optional event. It is only necessary if the arrangement reflects the heated workshop inside the garage.

Installation diagram of the lift gate to the garage

Installation diagram of the lift gate to the garage

Independent production of the frame of the garage for the car requires careful preparation, as well as the availability of a set of all the necessary tools. Before proceeding with the assembly of this structure, it is recommended to consult with experts. During installation should follow the instructions and pay attention to the masters of advice. It is worth to visit profile forum, where you can find many useful tips to help simplify the process of erecting a frame of the garage with his hands.

instagram viewer