Baths of timber: projects of buildings with different layout

Each owner of the land wants to create a place for recreation, where you can not only spend time with family and friends, but also to get charge of health and vigor. This task is easy to manage timber of bath: buildings projects with a different layout will help to create a comfortable and beautiful buildings, even in a small area for a very affordable price.

Features wooden beams for the construction of baths

For the construction of residential houses and baths as a wall material today is often used timber, which has all the unique natural properties of wood. But unlike a log log active material is characterized by high degree of heat insulation and high speed of work related to construction.

This building material has significant advantages that are felt both during construction and during construction operation. Consider all the positive sides of the wooden beams, which are worth paying attention to when choosing the material for the construction of:

• thanks to the strict geometry of parts verified the amount of manual work on the final design of products is greatly reduced, which in turn speeds up the construction process;
• lumber is environmentally friendly natural material, which is made of high quality wood, to create a structure with antibacterial and anti-allergic effect;
• material retains heat well, and makes it easy to perform additional insulation walls in comparison with the log cabin;
• smokers, made of high-quality timber spontaneously aligned optimal level of humidity;
• material provides a relatively low shrinkage compared with whole log;
• wooden beams is not exposed to linear deformations and significant cracking;

• because are full processing during manufacture of the product in the biological and firefighting plan, eliminates the possibility of rotting, burning material and reproduction in its thickness different microflora;
• high quality wooden beam processing can reduce the costs associated with the additional finish of the walls.

With the construction of wooden buildings are three types of timber: a normal planed, profiled or laminated.

Sliced ​​veneer lumber

This type of timber is obtained by trimming wooden logs of predetermined width and height. The result is the product of a rectangular or circular cross-section. As the wall material normally used timber 150-200 mm thick.

Compared to other types of timber this type of material has one significant advantage - low price. Otherwise, he loses to competitors. Often the products are made from wood that has natural moisture level. Gradual loss of moisture leads to deformation and shrinkage of wood pieces. Therefore sliced ​​timber characterized by the appearance of cracks. Their number depends on the quality of the material. We should give preference to products of fine wood.

Useful advice!After the erection of walls should be kept for several months to ensure that lumber is shrunk. Only then you can start decorating.

Despite the fact that when using sliced ​​timber construction work less labor-intensive than working beams, in products not observed geometry, which entails inaccurate fit parts to each other. After the erection of the wall requires a fairly large-scale events on weatherization of walls and their further finishing.

It justified the decision, when a dedicated budget for the construction of a bath is very limited. Photos bath projects from a bar of this type is clearly confirmed.

shaped beam

This type of beam passes through a milling line, where it is given the correct geometry and precise size, which greatly facilitates installation work due to the fact that the products are ideally suited to the one another. Despite the fact that the shaped beam as well as are usually made of solid wood, before treating manufacturers adjusted humidity level workpieces up to 22%, which subsequently get products of higher quality. There is less likely cracks of the finished product, and reduced shrinkage.

Today, manufacturers produce several kinds of material with a mounting surface in the form of individual spikes or frequency-slots of the comb. This design greatly simplifies the technology of construction and insulation of walls. For tongue and groove profiles tape insulation is used, in which case the shrinkage of the building will prevent through cracks. For profiles with a comb heater is not used.

projects bathhouses of profiled beam used articles 100-150 mm, 160-280 mm in width and 4-7 m in length. As a result, possible to obtain a neat and aesthetically pleasing structure. Finished building also needs to shrink for several months. Only then can you start decorating.

glued laminated timber

This type of material is very high. It combines all the advantages of a simple shaped timber without its flaws. The workpiece which enters the milling line, is an array of slats. They are pre-selected, sanded, dried and firmly bonded each other by special moisture resistant glue. The thickness of the product is 180 mm, length 12 m. The beam has an optimum moisture level, and the processing accuracy allows not to use the insulation and perform additional external surface finish, which significantly save.

Useful advice! For dwellings and baths glulam FCO must match the security group.

Adhesive timber is almost does not shrink, eliminating the technological break in the assembly work. On the surface of the articles do not appear visible cracks. Material gives warpage. Over time, the glue timber is not deformed and does not change their original structure.

Useful advice!To increase the strength and durability of the material it is recommended to cover the top protective lacquer.

The main disadvantage of the material is that the baths of laminated veneer lumber price will be the highest. But this is the best option that will provide accurate, durable and aesthetically pleasing structure in a short time and with minimal effort.

Selection foundation for a bath of timber

As-dried wood of high quality timber is not heavy material, it is not required under strong foundation construction. Here fits any base type that is selected on the basis of soil characteristics and the extent of the point of intersection, that is allocated for the construction.

When choosing a strip foundation height will be minimal penetration within 0.3-0.5 m. However, it is very important the height of the plinth. Bath should be located above ground level in the range of 0.4-0.5 m. To create such a total height will require a significant consumption of materials. Therefore, the creation of the tape base is impractical solution. An exception are projects storey baths from the beam where it is required to create a powerful and reliable basis under a heavy and massive construction.

Often in the standard projects baths from the beam used pier foundation, which represent concrete supports of the blocks and bricks, constructed to the required height. They are set to 2 m step throughout the perimeter of the building, at the intersection of interior partitions of capital, at the installation of bath furnace.

Pier foundation is inappropriate to use on puchistyh and clay soils and perched close placement. You can also equip a screw-pile foundation. Supports in the form of steel pipes with a paddle-screw screwed into the ground below its freezing in the same manner as in the case of the columnar base. The upper part thereof is aligned in a horizontal plane. Such a foundation can even arrange on a steep slope.

Important!Any foundation design for the bath must assume the existence of a centralized spent water drainage system.

Baths from a bar: standard and individual projects

Today, a large number of specialized companies offer not only the drafting of the future buildings. Here you can buy a bath from a bar. On the basis of the selected model project, or after the establishment of the individual, the production is carried out a full set of required elements with the connecting nodes. You can also order ready-made bath from a bar under the key, the price of which will include the establishment of the project, the production of all the necessary components and their subsequent assembly in the designated area.

The most popular are the baths Projects of 6x6 lumber and 5x5 m. Typically, this single-storey buildings, which accommodate a dressing room, lounge, shower and steam room. The shower can be set one or two cabins. Steam is designed for 4-5 people. In the lounge can comfortably accommodate up to 8 people. This is a good solution for a large family.

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If there was a desire to obtain not only steam, but also a place where you can work out or miss several games of billiards, in this case, the ideal option is considered to be a project of the bath timber with 6x6 attic. The room can be equipped with a gym, or install a pool table to relax after a bath for the pool party. Also in the attic it is possible to provide room for relaxation, and to equip the room with a pool on the ground floor.

In an effort to get a multifunction area for relaxation and recreation, many wealthy people prefer the two-story structure. Usually it projects from the bath timber 6 to 4.5 or 6 to 7 to 8 m, which provide for efficient use of space.

Useful advice!Bath with a loft It considered a more economical option than the construction of two-storey buildings, and the functionality is almost identical.

An interesting solution is the standard projects baths from a bar 6x4 with a veranda, which can be used for friendly get-togethers. Usually, it is adjacent to the recreation room. Veranda can be open, which is used only during the summer season, or closed and insulated for the cold season.

Options and features saunas projects from a bar with a terrace

When there was a desire to organize a comfort zone for your summer vacation, you can buy a bath of adhesive strips or profile wood with a terrace. It is a small, open or partially closed extension without foundation that rests on a prepared base. Arranged above the terrace roof or canopy. It can be enclosed by railings. It can perform as a standalone, or adjacent to the building. Different versions of layout can be clearly seen in the photo project baths from a bar 4x6 m.

This is the most suitable option for the small suburban areas for which it is advisable to use the baths from a bar 4x4 projects with terrace. The building is located a steam room, a shower room and a relaxation room. recreation area can also be easily transferred to the terrace, thereby increasing the size of the shower and steam room, or run a small dressing room for changing clothes. However, this option is appropriate only for the warm season.

Useful advice!To use the sauna with a terrace in the winter time, you must provide the vestibule or perform a terrace partly closed in the building.

In some projects, baths from the timber 6 to 6 on the terrace provides not only the area for recreation, but also the location of the swimming pool directly in the floor extensions. It is also required to set a canopy that protects the artificial lake of leaves and sunlight. The result - a clean and cool water, which is important for proper bath procedure.

No less popular option is considered to be a project baths of laminated veneer lumber with a terrace and barbecue. Despite the fact that this is a very costly exercise in connection with the installation of BBQ, but as a result of get rich, convenient and comfortable place for recreation with family and friends. This is graphically displayed on the bath draft pictures on the timber 6 3 m.

Useful advice! Using this option, you need to plan the location of BBQ given the direction of prevailing winds, to eliminate the possibility of getting a smoke on a rest on the terrace.

Miniature baths of timber. Projects and prices

Even in a small area can arrange functional and comfortable bath of timber. Economy Improvement projects to 3x4 m suggest steam room with bunks, an area of ​​3 m², shower room with the pallet or cabin, and the small dressing room that can be used not only as a place to prepare for bath procedures, but also to equip the table with stools here for recreation after them. For a more comfortable stay can be equipped with a terrace. Price finished baths from a bar of this size with the installation is 200 thousand on average. rub.

4x4 m bath is also small-sized buildings. However, thanks to successful planning is possible to create a more convenient and efficient space. Steam already takes up to 3.5 m² of space, which makes it possible to arrange a wide loft in several tiers. Shower is also expanding, which allows you to set not only the pallet, but also shop for easy washing or tipping font. Dressing room with a size of up to 6 m² transformed into a comfortable and complete rest zone where it is possible to place the table and seating area for tea after bath. Design and baths price of laminated veneer lumber 4x4 m is on average 380 thousand. rubles, profiled timber -. 280 thousand. rub.

Very advantageous looks small lumber bath with bay window projecting outwards part of the facade with windows. This architectural trick, not only visually, but also actually increases the usable space bath. Here there are many options for the interior layout of premises without a substantial increase in the entire building area. In addition, thanks to bay windows is possible to obtain a well-lit relaxation area. cost of the project and the bath of profiled bar is in the range 250-380 thousand. rub.

Oversized baths of timber. cost of the project with the installation of

When the hosts have a large territory and a good financial opportunity, it is possible to implement a large-scale bath turnkey project from a laminated board or profiled material. There are many different variants of the premises plan. It all depends on the customer's requirements.

For large baths typically provide a large steam room and 4 m², steam showers and wooden font, a small swimming pool, bathroom, dressing room, spacious hall, large lounge with the necessary furniture. It is also possible to allocate storage space for wood and other economic reserves. Purchase of the bath timber turnkey total area of ​​40 m² can be from 650 thousand. rub.

In a large room can be equipped with not only a comfortable sitting area for full-bath treatment, but also to create a multifunctional guest house. And the price of the project baths from a bar in this case would be substantial. It will be 1.5-2 million on average. rub. depending on the area of ​​the house and the type of construction material. Such a bath with all the amenities you can take full advantage of the summer as a holiday home. It includes a hallway, a spacious steam room, shower room, bathroom, kitchen, lounge and several cozy bedrooms for a comfortable stay guests and family members. Through judicious correctly project area structure may occupy 6x9 m when the total area of ​​94 m².

Today there are many different projects baths from the beam. These may be one-story, two-story structure with a loft building, veranda and terrace. Baths may be made of different types of lumber. Selecting the appropriate option depends on the available space for development and the financial ability of future owners.