The vapor stones watered
If you buy the minerals in the store, the packaging should be a mark that the products have passed radiation control. An interesting alternative to natural stone - balls made of cast iron. Pairs of them do not have any healing effect on the body, but the great iron stores heat and gives it a long time.
If you decide to buy the stones for the stove in the sauna on their own, they must meet the following criteria:
- resistance to high temperature - minerals to the bathing furnace should not crack or fissure in the fire. In order to check compliance with this requirement on the spot can be hit with a hammer on a stone or another stone. Still another embodiment checks - heat the cobblestones in the fire-hot, and then cast into cold water. Truly high-quality stone from it will not crack;
Hydrochloric brick has antiseptic properties
What stones for the bath to select: useful properties of individual minerals
Most minerals can boast the presence of certain medicinal properties. Therefore, selecting the option for baths should take into account the characteristics of each of the types of rocks and their needs in terms of health.
Pebbles as a budget option
Normal river or sea pebbles - this is the most economical option for the mineral baths. These stones can be free to collect on the shore, they are characterized by an attractive appearance and high strength. Furthermore, pebbles may be oblate oval shape, which is useful for uniform distribution of the furnace. Stacking pebbles can be so dense that water will not fall on the metal furnace evaporating solely on the rocks.
Pebbles has a beautiful appearance and high strength
When selecting pebbles should pay attention to its color. On cobbles should be red spots or streaks which mean the presence of iron oxide. Redness on the rocks suggests that the harmful substances can be released when heated in a fire. Also, do not take as stones for the stove in the bath near the bottom limestone. Under the action of high temperatures it rapidly collapses, and the steam lime dust gets into the air that is deposited not only on the shelvesBut also on the teeth. Get rid of the lime is very difficult, so I just do not use this type of minerals in the steam room.
Good examples of pebbles can be found not only on the river or sea shore, but under the power lines. In Soviet times, all the tower transmission line quality and then covered quite large pebbles, which can now be safely taken for use in the steam room.
Free pebbles can be collected on the river
The advantages of using a gabbro-diabase
Gabbro-diabase - this is a very budget option for a mineral steam. In appearance it resembles a dark marble, is characterized by low water absorption and high strength. This type of stone is mined in Karelia and is of volcanic origin, which indicates its environmental friendliness.
In terms of heat absorption of the gabbro-diabase can not boast of special advantages, since absorbs heat very long, but very quickly cools when damping the fire. In addition, when heated, it expands, it should be taken into account during installation.
If the mineral is heated too much, it starts to give off an unpleasant odor. Also it is not suitable for use with a variety of aromatic essential oils or tinctures, as it inevitably leads to the formation of carbon deposits on the surface of the rubble. This mineral is often advisable to sort and dispose of dilapidated samples, so they do not contaminate the furnace grate.
For gabbro-diabase is characterized by weak water absorption, which allows a maximum of steam when heated
In fact, the only significant advantage of this mineral is its low cost. The other parameters it is inferior to other stones for sauna reviews about which you can read on the Internet.
Durable talkohlorit for easy steam
Talkohlorit - it's environmentally friendly minerals, which differs from the others in the first heat. Even the stone veneer stoves so that they do not lose the heat longer. Its use as stones to the sauna will allow you to receive a large amount of steam when laying a relatively small amount of rubble.
Using soapstone stone to a bath as well the fact that when heated, it emits no harmful impurities. The only unpleasant thing that can deliver these stones - a selection of fine dust. But this can easily be avoided if before the first use of stones as it should be washed and ignited.
Brushed talkohlorit different density and thermal conductivity
A significant advantage of soapstone - it its healing properties. If you use it regularly in the steam room, you will feel a surge of strength, you strengthen the immune system and normal metabolism. And heat from Soapstone is very soft, like a sun. By the way, it can be used not only as a filler for the furnace but also as a material for the heater walls. So useful properties will only increase, and the stone oven - it is always better than metal.
Useful advice!In the presence of any chronic diseases associated with a weak immune system, it is recommended once or twice a week to bathe in a bath at Talkohlorit.
The stones heat up very quickly and remain warm for a long time
rugged basalt
If we talk about how to choose a stone for a bath in nature, wherein the greatest strength and resistance to overheating, the first of these parameters takes basalt or volcanoes. Among its advantages it can also be noted a very low water absorption and high heat capacity. Basalt does not crack from sudden changes in temperature do not emit harmful substances when overheated, it is long and is a very good one for use in the steam room.
Steam from basalt is not only the intensity but also good healing properties. He copes well with the bad bacteria in the body, it helps in age-related diseases of the musculoskeletal system, migraines, and inflammation of the joints. Also taking bath in basalt rocks useful for colds, eczema and low blood pressure.
Basalt - a very durable stone, it does not crack under high temperature
Certainly worth basalt more than pebbles or gabbro-diabase, but also the useful properties of this mineral is much higher than some others.
Beauty and the use of jadeite
Buy jade stones for the bath - it means not only to get a thick and nice couples, but also give of bath furnace stylish look. The fact that this is a semi-precious mineral and different saturated emerald color. Naturally, its attractive appearance is a downside - high enough price, so now jade steam room costs money.
As regards the other characteristics of the mineral, it is characterized by high strength and heat capacity, low water absorption and a large amount of steam when heated. In addition, it has a stabilizing effect on the human body, so the steam room of jade to make not only a pleasure, but also good for health.
Jade is environmentally friendly natural stone containing iron, magnesium and calcium oxide
Crimson quartzite - the original color and durability
Another "elite" mineral for steam - crimson quartzite. Its characteristic feature - rich purple color. As with jade, it entails a rather high price, but the original look of your bath is worth it. Density at the highest boulders and water absorption - low. Furthermore, quartzite rock properties for baths include higher strength and wear resistance. This means that the stones can safely pour cold water without fear of cracking, even if they are already very long in the oven.
Quartzite can be used for a long time, it will not release harmful impurities, coated with carbon deposits or lose an attractive appearance.
Raspberry quartzite has incredible density, fire resistance and reliability
When buying quartzite should pay attention to its shape. It should be natural, without mechanical splits, otherwise cracking may occur when heated.
Among the useful properties of raspberry quartzite isolated blood circulation improvement and stabilization pressure, so the steam room to make him useful for people suffering from low or high blood pressure.
Useful advice! Do not forget that a long stay in the bath may have a negative impact on your health, no matter what the mineral used. Applying as a stone for a bath quartzite do not abuse the residence time in the steam room.
Quartzite different beautiful and very rich shade, so you can use it as the top stone
White quartz - the most expensive
White crystal, unlike other minerals for the bath can not boast a durability or resistance to high temperatures. When heated stones often crack and split.
Why, then use it for a bath? Firstly, it looks very attractive. Translucent white stones will not only give a lot of steam, but also very stylish look in the oven. Secondly, in contact with water on the hot stones of quartz of which produces ozone. These two factors make white quartz one of the most expensive minerals for the sauna, but also one of the most popular among the lovers of a good bath.
White quartz is considered one of the most popular and beautiful stones for the bath
Practical and inexpensive porphyrite
Porphyrite is one of the most underrated stones for the bath, which you can find reviews on the Internet. Thus its performance is above average, long it gives off heat and maintains heat. The healing properties of this mineral to help the headache, and have a beneficial effect on the respiratory system and improve skin condition.
When first using porphyrite may crackle fire. This is normal and is terminated after several heating. mineral is recommended to clean before each heat, while the steam from it will be as thick and clean.
Porphyrite absolutely safe for human health and when heated it does not emit any harmful substances
Himalayan salt - useful exotics
Himalayan salt is not a stone, but use it to steam is also possible. Of course, neither of which durability and heat resistance are not talking, but the amount of nutrients released into the air is a hot salt, is impressive. These include potassium, magnesium, iodine, calcium, iron, manganese and others. All this together has a positive effect on the respiratory tract, enhances immunity.
When using Himalayan salt has a catch - if the indoor humidity is greater than 74%, the salt is converted into solution. Therefore, in the bath will have to mount the special ventilation systemWhich will dehumidify the room and ventilate it.
Himalayan salt is rich in healthful micronutrients
What are the stones saunas better to choose and why
There are some general guidelines that will help you make the right choice for filling the furnace in your steam room:
- if you choose between sea and river stones, the preference should be given to the latter. Boulders from the sea is rapidly destroyed and can not boast high levels of strength, but the river is much more resistant to high temperatures;
- form of stones depends mainly on your aesthetic preferences. If you want to masonry not only gave a lot of steam, but also pleasing to the eye, it is necessary to lay on top of the most beautiful stones of the correct form;
- if you are not sure what the stone needed for the bath, as well as a number of boulders stacked in the oven, it is necessary to read the instructions that came with the box with stones. It should be indicated how many stones you need to put and what the medicinal properties has a particular mineral;
Stones collected in the field, weather resistant and weatherproof, therefore more suitable for baths than collected in water
Features of different types of rocks
Despite the fact that in nature there is a great variety of rocks, not all of them are suitable for use in the bath. It is best to lay stones in the furnace of magmatic origin, as they have hardened high temperatures and high pressure, so it boasts high density and heat resistance.
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The silica content in the mineral should not exceed 50%, otherwise it becomes unfit for steam. The optimum content of - 44-45%, namely in such characteristics of basalts, soapstone and other species listed above. If we talk about the properties for sauna stones belonging to sedimentary or metamorphic rocks, they are also a bad option. The fact that the minerals, which are formed by deposition of various substances, have a high level of water absorption and low thermal resistance, so very quickly cracked in the fire.
On the origin of the rocks are divided into three groups
What are the best stones for the bath in the steam room? Dense, of medium size, of magmatic origin. The worst option - it rocks with impurities. Firstly, the presence of various substances and external inclusions gives uniformity kibble structure, causing it to crack when heated. Second, inclusions can be harmful to health and the impact on the body of harmful substances in the steam room several times stronger.
Useful advice!In specialty stores, you can find all the answers to your questions regarding the use of a mineral.
How to choose a stone for the bath: which is better, and how to lay
As already mentioned, the recommended method of packing is usually written on the packaging with stones. If these recommendations are not or minerals purchased in bulk, it is necessary to adhere to a set of recommendations.
The scheme of laying stones in the stove
If you choose a stone for the bath with a stove with wood, then keep in mind that you need to lay down the largest boulders, then the middle, and for the top layer again, you can use large stones diameter. Such stacking scheme will give you not only a good heat capacity of the steam room, but also provide a smooth flow of water at all levels.
Some bath attendants are not advised to use a wood-burning stove stones of small and medium-sized arguing that it will produce less steam. In fact, if you do not use in laying pebbles, the water will fall on the bottom of a red-hot furnace. This will lead not only to the appearance of an unpleasant couple with metallic taste, but also to the bottom of the steam corrosion.
If you choose a stone for the better in the bath furnace operating on the electric heating element, then there is better use of mineral fines. Large boulders can simply fit between the gratings that result in the formation of voids and heat losses. Therefore, electric stoves score better with small stones, it will give a good specific heat capacity design and will not allow the water to fall on the metallic elements.
For the electric furnace is better to choose small stones
As for the density of packing, it also significantly affects the couples. The best result is achieved if its height is 25-30 centimeters, because the water falls on all the stones from the coolest top layer to the bottom hot. As a result, you get a soft and dry steam, but not scalding. To small stones is not sinking set special mesh for a stone on the tube to the bath.
Do not forget that you need to carefully sort out the stove once a certain period of time. This is done in order to remove the stones cracked, replace the old stones with new ones. Over time, any mineral drop performance, reduced heat dissipation, is formed on the surface of carbon deposits, which may give an unpleasant odor when heated. Experts recommend to completely change the masonry not less than once a year, but then a lot depends on how often you use the steam room.
When choosing the type of minerals, their size, shape and other properties always pay attention to what it has the qualities of the chosen stone. For example, minerals, pairs of which increases the pressure, not recommended for people with high blood pressure and so on.
