Winter greenhouse: with their own hands preparing for the winter, how to make and leave a greenhouse, build and keep, photos and videos

Thanks to the winter greenhouse, you can eat fresh vegetables all year round Today, the variety of products on the table is simply staggering. The most diverse vegetables, dill, coriander, raspberries, strawberries in the cold season - not at all curiosity. But no matter how many shops are bursting with a huge assortment of vegetables, especially in the winter, the hand itself reaches out to the native, and so to all the favorite cucumber. We all creep on them in the store with the first rays of the spring sun. And many of them do business.

In what mode does the heatand in winter: how to start a business

order for us grown cucumbers in winter, we need, first of all, that there was a corresponding structure in which you can do a similar thing. Such a room is not called a simple greenhouse, in our case it is a winter greenhouse. Or not self-made, but professional greenhouses.

The greenhouse operates in a special mode in winter. Preparing it for this process is necessary from the autumn, and when we start from scratch, then from the summer.

For the operation of the greenhouse in winter, it should be equipped with heating equipment and well insulated

It should be noted that the preparation of a greenhouse for the cultivation of cucumbers in the winter will take a lot of effort, time and money. Pollination and ventilation are not an unimportant problem. After all, in the winter, bees do not fly, the temperature is as if they are around Taiga in the Urals.

How the winter greenhouse works:

• The primary task is to install heating. In the cold, cucumbers will not grow. Heating in greenhouses, in general, build electrical.
• The second is not an easy task - irrigation. To ordinary, warm watering you yourself need to additionally install in the greenhouse tanks with water. Electric heaters overdry the air, and plants need high humidity for growth.
• Grunt is the third question. Without a well enriched soil, you will have a cold, unbalanced soil in which the roots of the plants will not grow stronger, but will suffer. Add to it sawdust and manure, the soil will be friable and warmer.
• Lighting. In the winter, sunlight is much less, therefore, artificial lighting in a winter greenhouse is very necessary. Moreover, they need to be equipped in such a way that it is possible to lower and raise the lamps as the plants grow.
• Containers for seedlings. Is it wise to "run" a greenhouse in order to plant cucumber seeds on seedlings?It is better to do this in containers, and put them to sprout into the house. And after, you can land on a permanent place in the greenhouse. Seeds for seedlings sow 2-3 months before planting.

How to make a winter greenhouse: the features of the

If you are not afraid of the high requirements for erecting a greenhouse, we begin to understand how to build it, where, and how best to arrange.

Make a winter greenhouse, as well as a summerhouse - busy and troublesome business. Serve it too hard and expensive, and harvesting will not immediately. Therefore, you need to calculate the profitability and construction costs earlier.

Before starting to manufacture a winter greenhouse, it is worth watching the training video

In addition to the internal equipment of the greenhouse, there are several different requirements for its exterior decoration and the right location. Prepare a business plan and decide what type of your greenhouse will be.

General requirements for the construction of a winter greenhouse:

• When choosing a place for our future greenhouse, we draw attention to whether there is a big bias in the plot. It is allowed only not a big at least degrees, and in the direction of the sun.
• Do not place your greenhouse either on the hill or in the lowland. In one case, it will be blown by strong, cold winds. In the lowland in the spring there will be water.
• During the care of the greenhouse will require a lot of water. In view of this, try to have near your building a water pipe or a well.
• Glass, or honeycomb polycarbonate, is the most suitable for covering the surface of a winter greenhouse. Double polyethylene thick film is allowed only in the south, where the winter is softer and warmer.

Nowadays materials for greenhouses and hotbeds, and practical greenhouse constructions you can buy already in ready form. But it is also possible to use a greenhouse made by own hands.

Growing cucumbers: how to prepare a greenhouse for winter

Modern options for growing cucumbers allow you to shoot yields in a greenhouse to 10 or even 12 kg with 1m2.To achieve this, it is necessary to properly care for the greenhouse.

How to prepare a greenhouse for winter?Cucumbers in the winter greenhouse grow no less rapidly than on open ground. The most important thing is that it always had the best: temperature, watering and humidity.

If the area of ​​your greenhouse is quite large, say 100 or 300m2, then you just need to use it to generate income. Otherwise your huge construction will ruin you, because of the costs that are required to maintain it. To prevent this from happening, it is necessary to comply with modern technologies that allow increasing yields and lowering the costs of maintaining the facility.

When preparing a greenhouse for winter, it is recommended to decontaminate it

The main techniques that promote high yield in the greenhouse in winter:

• Mulching. The process, when the soil near the plant reduces the growth of weeds, and many times reduces the water flow for irrigation.
• Drip irrigation. This system is new, and begins to gain momentum. With its help, it is possible many times to reduce both irrigation works and water consumption.
• Ground preparation technology. Properly balanced, enriched with the necessary substances, the soil is the key to success, and great yield.
• And, of course, the greenhouse itself. You must properly prepare the building for the winter, by covering all the gaps, holes and destruction. In the winter, depressurization occurs on a lot, faster than in the summer.

The technology of successful growing plants in a greenhouse in winter is a very interesting undertaking. Do not despair, suddenly something is not understood the first time. Success, especially from persistent, laborious work, appears with experience. Do not give up, and then one day, with the smell of the New Year tree, the smell of the vegetables grown by your own hands is mixed up.

Winter greenhouse with own hands: leave in the winter or not

In order to start the construction of the greenhouse, you need to determine the shape of the structure. When choosing an option, all the factors affecting the greenhouse structure should be taken into account.

Winter greenhouse, leaving in the winter that you are going to have to be solid, comfortable and multifunctional. Such a construction is usually not for one year, so take care of its quality in advance.

Winter weather conditions are much more severe than summer weather, and this is to make adjustments to the design that you are going to build.

In a winter greenhouse it is possible to grow any plant cultures

Features of a winter greenhouse:

• In winter it is common to drop out a lot of snow that is collected on the roofs of buildings. To the greenhouse does not collapse under its weight, make the roof the most sloping. Most suited arched version.
• Winter winds are much colder and sharper than summer ones. Make sure that your design has a minimum of angles and flat planes.
• Take care of quality heating. In winter, frosts can be very severe, and you must be prepared for anything.
• Properly arrange watering. Avoid freezing of water on the approaches to the greenhouse and in itself.
• An important factor is lighting. In winter it is necessary especially. Because the day is shorter and the night is longer. In addition, the sunlight, falling into the greenhouse in winter, is very dim.

All these factors speak in favor of an arched greenhouse, which is mainly built of cellular polycarbonate. Provided that the greenhouse is high, you can choose a variant of a droplet, which is built on the same principle as the arch, only it is lined, by the method of joining sheets in the middle of the roof.

Let's consider how to make a winter greenhouse: the manufacture and installation of

It is not very difficult to build an arched greenhouse. And especially when it is the most common greenhouse, which is without foundation. But we have another case. For a winter greenhouse, it is desirable to make a foundation.

How to make a winter greenhouse when there is an intention to grow vegetables in winter?The main requirement is that the greenhouse must meet all the requirements, parameters and cold weather conditions.

No projects are required for the construction of summer greenhouses. For winter, they are needed. For earlier you need to decide what kind of greenhouse you need to build, and from what, buy the material and start the construction.

In winter, the greenhouse should be cleaned of snow as it falls out, as it can damage the roof

Stages of the construction of the arched greenhouse:

• We make the foundation. It must be strong, because it will hold the whole structure.
• Preparing the frame. It begins to build from the ground.
• Remove unnecessary parts and to the resulting base we fix the arc in the form of an arch. Spacing - 2 arcs per sheet of polycarbonate;
• From the ends of the greenhouse we mount racks and partitions under the doors and windows;
• On the arc, we cover the covering material and fix it along the length of the arc at the base;
• Fronts are sewn with sheets of the necessary sizes;
• At the racks we make self-made fasteners and canopies for doors and windows;
• We equip the doors;
• We equip the windows.

For durability, reliability, durability and normal work for a greenhouse, it is necessary to build a foundation, and only then put a greenhouse on the foundation.

Winter greenhouse with own hands( video)

For those who have private houses, options and types of winter greenhouses may be different. It can also be a greenhouse attached to the house, arranged as a greenhouse or a winter garden. And you can arrange a terrace where house flowers or cultivated vegetables will grow, and you can also store garden tools. Choosing the shape, characteristics and construction of such greenhouses read reviews on the Internet. There you will find many interesting things. Examples

winter greenhouse( photo ideas)