Than to finish a ceiling in the private house: the hands, video how to make and from what, kinds, a photo, height

In Choosing the options for finishing the ceilings in a private house is richer than in an apartment Interior interior decoration of the private house is almost the most difficult work in the whole construction / repair process. But interior decoration - this is the reality of a design project. Very often the finish begins with the ceiling.

In a private house: suspended construction

This device is one of the most popular. Such design of the ceiling allows not to level the rough ceiling, but to make a hanging construction, which, moreover, in the inter-ceiling space can cover all communications.

The design itself is just a box, the foundation for which you need an even better finish. The options are standard - puttying / painting or wallpapering. The modern ceiling can also be combined: it's a gypsum board plus a stretcher.

Of course, the height of the room suffers from any hanging structure, especially if it's a multi-leveled ceiling. But since private houses usually have high ceilings, it makes sense to start assembling.

Combined gypsum board ceilings and stretch ceilings are able to hide all the shortcomings and unevenness of the ceiling slabs

Stages of installation of the suspended gypsum board

• Preparation of the base ceiling. The ceiling should be checked for durability, if the finish does not crumble and does not fall off, then the repair can continue without special alterations. If the stucco is strewing, for example, some flaws will have to be eliminated.
• Installation of metal frame. Previously, under the construction of the frame used wooden slats, today, to build a frame, you need a metal profile. Ceiling and guiding profiles are used to install the frame. The guides are attached along the wall, and the ceiling is directly to the ceiling.
• Finishing plasterboard. The frame needs to be sewn. First, solid gypsum boards are mounted. They are attached to the frame with black self-tapping screws.
• Sealing joints between sheets. Usually on them( at the joints) a serpentine tape is applied, and then the surface shpaklyuetsya.
• Finishing. How to design better is a matter of taste. Usually it's about painting or papering.

This is how the standard scheme looks. And although the gypsum board structure itself "eats" the height, visually it can even enlarge the room, especially in this multilevel ceilings.

Types of ceilings in a private house: wooden planking

It is logical that in a private house natural materials will look more organic. And here are options, than to finish a lot.

Wooden ceiling finishing is:

• Board lining;
• Plywood;
• Rack plate;
• Suspended design wooden construction.

The most popular option - lining. It is a planed thin wooden board, which has a tongue on one side, and a comb on the other. The comb is inserted into the tongue and so the shield is assembled.

Lining is the most democratic material for the ceiling finish

Since solid wood has the ability to react to temperature and humidity changes, the seams between the boards can also contract or expand. These sutures are often emphasized, rounded or chamfered.

The lining can be thick and thin, narrow and wide. Sometimes it is an imitation of a round log.

Ceiling insulation technology in a private house

There are a lot of stages before finishing, one of which is insulation and vapor barrier. Doing the right thing, and finishing the finish will not interfere.

If the ceilings are not insulated, the warm air rising upwards will not stay in the room

Special features of the insulation of the ceilings in the private house:

• You can lay the insulating layer in two ways - rack and pinionUsing a construction-assembly stapler;
• The ideal material for insulation - mineral wool, it is better than expanded clay, fiberglass and polystyrene keeps heat;
• Skeleton ceiling covering assumes that the insulation must be level with the beams;
• Very carefully it is necessary to lay the insulation in the chimney area( and in a private house it often passes through the attic space;
• If we talk about mineral wool, laying it in several layers, the middle of the slab of the 1st layer of cotton should be on the joint of the plates minvata 2
• It is worth noting that if the house has an attic, then the space that is in the area of ​​its ceiling and floor is not required to be insulated. And to strengthen the soundproofingThe void is covered with a layer of sand and sawdust that are mixed with the lime mortar

  Mold on the new ceiling

  Mold on the ceiling is not just not aesthetically pleasing and unpleasant, it's also harmful to human health. To prevent mold from appearing at allTo control the level of humidity in the house

  Often this is a ventilation problem. If it works poorly, replace, install a new one or an additional one.

  It is also important to know about mold:

  • Dry the room, open the windows and doors;
  • On the plastered ceiling, clean the affected area, and this place must be treated with an antiseptic;
  • It is necessary to get rid of mold by special means, which are intended just to eliminate this problem;
  • First, the mold area is treated with a sponge with a solution, then it is washed off, cleaned and left to dry;
  • Well and further in a course there are primers, putties and paints with special antifungal additives.

  Mold can cause significant harm to health, especially for children. Therefore, you need to deal with any form of fungus on the ceiling and walls in all possible ways.

  . If you have made a gypsum plasterboard ceiling, then do not bother with cleaning and cleaning the drywall sheet. Just remove this damaged sheet and replace it with a new one.

  Well, in wet rooms, where condensate and dampness is not common, it is necessary to sew a special moisture resistant gypsum board to the frame.

  Wooden slats in the design of the private house ceiling

  With the new suspended ceiling, you can not only cover the base ceiling, but also create virtually any design project.

  So in a private house, the load force on the ceiling surface is only their weight, both natural and artificial materials are used for finishing. Since in wooden houses special attention is paid to maintaining the humidity and temperature conditions, the best option for finishing is still wooden slats.

  If the rails that are taken are not of the best quality, the face of each part can be sanded. Doing this, of course, is better before raising the rail to the ceiling and fix it there. Simply put, bring the slats into proper shape before you sew the ceiling.

  Well, ready-made rake is usually nailed to the crate. Note that the nail heads should be invisible. The ceiling thus trimmed is first toned and then varnished.

  Ceilings in a private house in an eco-style with their own hands

  The eco-style has been developing relatively recently, at the end of the last century, but today it is experiencing not just an active development, but some new turn is taking place. Only natural materials become popular, in everyday life people refuse from plastic, polyethylene, chemical compounds, etc.

  People even refuse such concepts as, for example, a boiler room or even gas heating, and resort to alternative heating options. These are solar systems, wind generators, heat pumps, etc.

  Ceiling options in the eco-house:

  • Wallpaper of jute or bamboo - not the most standard, but very interesting solution;
  • Clapboard paneling is the simplest, compromise option;
  • Gypsum plasterboard ceiling is an eco-friendly material, the main thing is do not overdo it with the finish trim.

  Nowadays, more and more natural materials are used in the interior of the house, the first place is occupied by the wood

  Eco-style generally highlights the tree - right up to the accessories. Well, color is of no small importance, give preference to green and brown, they will be most organic to this style.

  Ceiling in a private house( video)

  The ceiling in a private house assumes no less finishes than the ceiling in an apartment. Perhaps, its design should be more natural, less bright than the type of ceiling in the apartment. However, choose an option that does not differ from the general style and concept of the room.

  Successful work!

  How to decorate the ceiling in a private home( photo)