The top of the kitchen set is, in fact, an analog of the table top. It is that part of the whole design that experiences the maximum of all possible influences. And it's not only loads purely mechanical, for example, when cutting products. This influence and temperature( hot dishes), and moisture, and various chemical compounds in the form of spilled sauces, essences, etc. Therefore, choose a countertop only in appearance, "because such a beautiful" - a completely unreasonable waste of money.
It seems that there is no point in advising something in this regard, since every sane person has his own point of view on any issue. Probably, it is worthwhile to make a short review of some common types of countertops with indication of their advantages and disadvantages. But the choice is individual.
It should be taken into account that the main material for the manufacture of most tabletops is usually the same. This or a plate of MDF, or chipboard. Sometimes plywood is used. And the rest is external finish. An important detail - the thickness of the plate, which ranges from 2 to 6 cm. It is clear that the thicker, the more expensive. But we must not lose sight of the fact that thicker means much more durable. However, if you plan to install a hob, then the optimal option is 3-5 cm.
What is the difference between MDF and chipboard? The first is wood fiber. A chipboard is a particle board. There is no difference, except for one detail. Particleboard in its composition has resins used in production technology. Hence - some harmful fumes. Experts argue that they can negatively affect the fragile( child) body. Although products from chipboard are still cheaper.
Surface coating materials are used both artificial and natural. Let's talk about the frequently occurring options for table-tops.
Finishing with laminate( plastic)
Probably the most "purchased" type of countertops, which is designed for a mass consumer. Such a table top draws a low price with good quality. She is strong, not afraid of strikes. However, one must take into account that the "base" is afraid of moisture. Therefore, when installing a sink, care must be taken to ensure that its edges and the ends of the countertop are well sealed. In the set of washers there is a special sealing cord. In addition, you should use a transparent sealant.
Cover sheets can not be the same size with any countertop - it's clear that they are glued together. We must carefully see if the seam is visible. With a quality finish it should not be.
It is advisable to choose a width of the tabletop slightly larger than the width of the headset itself. In this case, when working in the kitchen, the handles of all kinds of lockers and drawers will not cling to the clothes. Particular attention should be paid to the finish of all edges and end surfaces. If they are also covered with plastic, then this is not the best model. The quality side trim should be made of acrylic, polypropylene. Often used steel edge.
A separate conversation - about the hue. Practice shows that from whatever material the surface of the kitchen table was made, on it after a certain time there remain indelible stains. It is advisable to choose a surface not monophonic, and best of all, a darker one. So the spots will be less noticeable.
In terms of the integrity of the coating, a matte surface is preferable. Possible future scratches on the glossy surface will be clearly visible.
Artificial stone
Such countertops have recently become more popular. There are two types of base( composite) for finishing: agglomerate and acrylic. When choosing, one should take an interest in the composition used( resins, fillers), since their variety is very large and can be confused. Moreover, each manufacturer has its own technology.
Such table tops are strong. The coating has no seams, does not absorb moisture. However, acrylic surfaces do not withstand high temperatures, they do not tolerate abrasive detergents, as they are scratched quite hard. And the agglomerate is not afraid of all this, but nevertheless, and it has flaws. It "emits" cold and is not subject to restoration. If the surface is damaged, then it will not be possible to repair it. In other words - for one-time use.
It should be taken into account that the countertops made of artificial stone are more expensive than the laminated ones every 6 - 8. But if the choice is made, it is better to purchase models of lighter tones, with a large or medium coating fraction. In this case, the possible scratches will not be so noticeable.
One should also take into account such a moment - the acrylic stone coating will be seamless for any length. But the agglomerate will have a seam at the length of the table top more than 3 m. And any seam is over time the place of accumulation of various microorganisms. Facing is glued to the base. Best if it is plywood. Though the basis is also ДСП, МДФ.The thickness of the coating varies from 3 to 12 mm. Practice shows that there is no difference, because the stone is a strong material. Although you need to consider that the thicker the layer of artificial stone, the heavier the whole table top. However, it must be borne in mind that such a coating is well polishable. It is clear that the thicker it is, the more times you can and polish.
You can order a tabletop, entirely made, for example, from agglomerate. However, one must understand that both the weight and the price will be appropriate. Naturally, you will have to reduce the thickness. In this case, there is an option - the edge. It is simply glued, and visually it increases the thickness of the entire table top. As a rule, a plate is ordered in 3 cm, and this is quite enough.
Probably one of the main conditions for the right choice is the manufacturer's and seller's warranty obligations. It is necessary to ask what is included in the guarantee and for how long it is given.
