Windows in the attic - create comfort on the new floor
Usually the attic floor occupies almost the entire area of the building, less often - its part. Re-equipment of attic premises has several advantages:
- optimally uses the area of the building;
- saves space;
- reduction of heating costs is about 9%;
- reduced the cost of repairing the roof.
Modern construction technologies make it possible to create superstructures from lightweight structures using the newest thermal insulation materials. A variety of types of attic windows provide an interior space of rooms with a sufficient level of natural light. The purpose of this article is to introduce the most popular types of windows that are installed in the process of erecting mansards.
Types of dormer windows and their construction
Modern wooden roof windows are equipped with a salary of light aluminum profile with polystyrene coating, which increases their resistance to unfavorable environmental conditions many times. Most manufacturers produce several types of window salaries, corresponding to a certain type of roofing material. They not only perfectly perform protective functions, but also effectively drain rainwater from the surface of the windows.
Recently, the windows of plastic windows have become very popular. Their frames are not subject to deformation, and, besides, they do not need constant care. Due to their design, such double-glazed windows are characterized by high sound-proof qualities and are practically not subject to destructive influence of moisture. Literally, about ten years ago, during the conversion of attics, dummy windows of glued beams with a protective coating were mostly installed.
A conventional dormer window has no dull to open any flaps or hinges.
Perhaps this is a disadvantage, but there are such models and advantages, for example, a wide variety of shapes and design options. But with the advent of high-quality PVC materials it is time to use polymeric elements in housing construction. Therefore, we can not ignore another type of double-glazed windows, which are widely used in attic accommodation - these are PVC roof windows.
There are several models that differ from each other in the number of cameras. In some samples with 4 mm glass inside the insulating glass is pumped into the insulating glass, which ensures their high degree of thermal insulation. The rubber seal between the profile and the double-glazed window eliminates the possibility of condensation inside the windows. Internal ventilation is carried out by means of special valves or installation of the handle in one of two positions, for a natural supply of fresh air.
Skylights - dimensions and installation
You can hope that with the types of windows everything is clear, now you should give a few lines to their dimensions, namely: what determines the shape and area of the window in the attic, and how they are installed? According to the rules, only one window should be installed in the attic room. Exceptions to the building codes can be various utility rooms, a bathroom or a toilet. As for the location, everything here depends on the taste and capabilities of the owners of the house.
Due to the excess of offers on the market and the abundance of information it can be very difficult to decide how to choose skylights. What can I recommend? First, with respect to the width of the windows, everything here depends on the design of the rafters, since the dimensions of the window must correspond to the cross-spans. Secondly, the length is selected depending on the size of the roof slope. The more sloping roof, the longer it is possible to install skylights. If you need more information, what are skylights, the video on the site will help you get to know the material you are interested in.