Putty Putty for Windows

In recent years, more and more often wooden windows have been replaced with plastic ones, which do not require frequent repairs and maintenance. However, not every homeowner can afford to install modern double-glazed windows, and in this case one has to learn to repair old wooden frames. And which even deliberately give preference to natural material, despite the fact that these products require much more trouble in caring for them.

One of the essential elements of the construction of a conventional wooden window is putty. It is used to hold glasses in a fixed state, to maximize their sealing, and to seal the slots which can form from drying and deformation of woodenparts, from of which the frame is assembled. Putty for window frames is short-lived, it has the property of becoming brittle, cracking and crumbling, therefore from time to time it is necessary to replace with its , completely removing the old, worn out material. Used to install new

glasses or for preventive maintenance shop or prepared putty for windows with your own hands.

It should be remembered that from this seemingly insignificant component, the integrity of the entire window design depends. In the cracks of the cracked putty over time, moisture penetrates, the tree begins to rot, and as a result, this layer will not help to solve the problem of the tightness of the window. Therefore, needs to check each window leaf every year and, if necessary, carry out preventive maintenance.

What is the

- is a paste that overlaps the joints of a wooden frame with glass, ensuring stability of the installation and creatingnecessary level of sealing. In addition, , several types of putty and putty filler are made on the basis of various components intended for sealing cracks and joints of frame elements.

Usually putty for windows can be made on the basis of linseed oil, nitrocellulose, drying oil, polyester and other materials. This material can be sold in paste form, packed in different containers, or as a dry mix. Dry putty is diluted with water to the desired consistency. Putty and putty produce in different shades, so it will not be particularly problematic to choose a color mixture of the color of the frame.

However, there are prescriptions for which the is quite possible for to produce this material for wood windows independently, especially as the at least for one of the recipes in each house can find all the necessary ingredients.

Putty putty for windows with your own hands - proven recipes

Making homemade putty, you can at least save a little, because, as you know, a kopeck rub protects .Therefore, it would be nice to know several recipes for preparing this material. d

Before proceeding to the putty recipes, you need to know the basic quality parameters that you should strive for when making mass.

• should have excellent adhesion, that is, has good adhesion to the surface to be applied.
• The mass must have a high plasticity, it is easy to stretch and not crack when stretched.
• The putty should harden sufficiently quickly and after its drying do not give on the surface of bubbles and cracks.
• Mixture must be minimally responsive to temperature changes and increased humidity.
• The life of the material should not be less than one year.

Based on these parameters and it is worthwhile to navigate when choosing the most optimal recipe for homemade putty.

The first recipe is chalk and linseed oil

One of the most popular prescription putties, which is often used by professional glaziers and efficient owners of wooden houses, consists of only two ingredients of - is flaxseed oil and ordinary chalk, which can be purchased even in a stationery store.

Chalk must be grinded, for example, rub it on grater, or, after wrapping in a piece of cloth, break it with a hammer. Further, to four parts of the resulting powder add one part of linseed oil. For example, takes eight tablespoons of chalk and two oils.

When mixing the ingredients, a plastic mass should be obtained, which can easily be used for the to roll into a ball. If necessary, make a thicker composition, you need to add a little more chalk powder to the mixture. Such putty will have warm yellowish tint, similar to the color of light wood. If you need to achieve a different color, then in the manufacture of chalk is added a dry coloring powder or a little liquid dye.

Sometimes, if there is no linseed oil, it is replaced with the familiar to all linseed oil. It is also good is suitable for manufacturing putty or putty , only you need to remember that in this case, the material will have a specific smell.

The second recipe is sand and flour

Another is one putty recipe that is used in extreme cases, for example, in the absence of other ingredients. The material made of sand and flour is not as plastic as the others made with oily ingredients, therefore it is not very popular. However, it is also not bad to know just in case. If suddenly urgently have to close the gap between the glass and the frame, then these components are usually always at hand.

For the preparation of this putty, the ingredients are taken in proportions of 1: 1 and diluted with water until a pasty state. Sand should be tried to find fine-grained, similar to dust.

It is recommended to use such putty only as a temporary, emergency measure, and at the first opportunity the material should be replaced with a more plastic one.

The third recipe - newly flaked oil

This putty, as well as the first version, is made on the basis of linseed oil. For this take half a cup of ordinary oil and brought to a boil. Then it is mixed with the same amount of ordinary, unboiled oil. The entire process should be carried out in a sufficiently large capacity , as the composition will be added and other ingredients.

The resulting mixture is poured limestone powder up to styling paste light beige. If it is necessary to get white putty, more limestone powder is added to the oil.

If putty is required for a dark color, soot is added to the oil along with limestone. Its is laid out until the putty is not will purchase the desired color.

The paste must have a consistency of a thick dough. After the is manufactured, its should be immediately applied to window frames or kept in a can with a closed lid.

Fourth recipe - vintage recipe with tar and ash

An ancient recipe for putty for windows includes ingredients such as ash and tar .Of these, absolutely environmentally friendly material is obtained, which will perfectly protect the wood from the frames from moisture.

Make this paste-putty as follows:

• The tar of is cooked for two hours at moderate heat. Then it needs to cool down to the warm state.
• Further, crushed and screened wood ash are gradually added to it.
• The mass is mixed until it loses its stickiness and acquires plasticity.

This version of putty is applied immediately after its preparation, as it very quickly hardens and can not be stored.

The fifth recipe - with vegetable oil and with talc

It is possible to make putty from other familiar for all components of - this vegetable oil and talc that can be replaced with white or decorative cement .

Before mass production of , unrefined vegetable oil is allowed to stand until a precipitate is obtained. He then and need for putty.

A thin white powder of the number of those mentioned above is added to the sediment from the oil and knead the paste to the desired consistency. This putty is applied immediately after its kneading, as it very quickly sets, especially if in the form of filler cement is used.

The sixth recipe - rosin, chalk and melted fat

For the next kind of putty, it is necessary to prepare rosin, chalk and lard. Made for future use of this recipe putty, should be stored in a closed container, in the refrigerator.

For its manufacturers take teaspoon melted fat, heat it, and two teaspoons ground to rosin powder are added to it during heating. Ten parts of crushed on grater chalk are added to the melted mass, and then a dense plastic putty is mixed. Its can be applied immediately after manufacture or at a convenient time for the master.

Seventh, multi-component recipe

Another is one more complicated recipe, but giving a sufficiently effective paste for reliable for sealing windows against moisture penetration.

The following components will be needed for mixing the lubricating paste:

• Lead white - they will need 11 parts. Flaxseed oil-8 parts.
• Natural beeswax -4 parts.
• Chalk - 6 pieces.
• Umbra or ocher in powder - 4 parts.

Thus, in the proportions the composition of the putty looks like this: 11 : 8 : 4 : 4 : 6 : 4.

With proper mixing of the mass, it will turn out to be plastic and durable, which will allow not to change the of its two or even threeof the year.

Make the putty as follows:

• Wax melts on the water bath.
• In it, without removing from the fire, add flax oil, and the composition is well mixed until complete homogeneity.
• Then, the resulting mixture is removed from the heat and allowed to cool to the of the warm state.
• In the the capacity is additionally added finely grated chalk and umbra. All components must be thoroughly mixed, also to homogeneity.
• The last stage of is the additive in a mixed mass of lead white.

Such a putty can for a long time, because it does not have its composition of rapidly solidifying or spoiling ingredients, but it is better to keep its in a cool place and a closed container.

Removing the old

putty Before applying the putty on one of the suggested recipes, one has to get rid of the old putty.

putty For the procedure to remove the solidified mass, you need a narrow metal spatula or a knife with a wide blade and, possibly, a construction hair dryer, which will facilitate the work.

• First you need to try to remove the frozen mixture without heating by picking up the with its spatula. If it does not lends itself to the , do not apply excessive physical effort, as you can accidentally damage the glass. In this case, a small area of ​​the putty is heated and then its it will be easy for to lift the and remove it without much difficulty.
• After removing the old material, you need to carefully remove the glass from the frame and continue cleaning the wooden parts from accumulated debris, putty residues and old peeling paint.
• Further, in order to achieve good adhesion between the putty and the frame wood, the should be treated with sandpaper, first coarse, and then with medium grain.
• After that, you can proceed to install the glass using putty.

Installation of glass for

putty Glazing work is carried out in with the following sequence :

Before applying the putty on the frame, the composition must be carefully moved to homogeneity.

Next, putty is applied to the inside of the frame in the groove , in which the glass will be installed. The weight is applied with a narrow spatula or knife. Another way of laying the material - is to roll its into a long sausage, lay it inside the frame and press it lightly against the surface.

When the putty is applied over the entire inner perimeter of the frame, the glass is installed and gently pressed against the glazing bead along which the plastic mass is laid.

After pressing the glass on its back side, there will be excess putty. Its should be removed immediately so that it does not dry out. Its is carefully cleaned with a spatula, and the glass is wiped with a soft cloth.

Next, a putty is also applied to the glass on the pressing side. It can also be applied in two ways by - by spreading or in the form of a rolled sausage. Then the putty is distributed in the form of a glazing bead at the junction of the glass and the window frame. Its is leveled and shaped into it, which simulates a wooden bead.

is formed from the plastic putty. The putty can also be used to seal the seam between the glass and the installed wooden bead, which is then gently nailed by small studs. Excessive, protruding mass of putty is carefully removed.

After drying the mixture, if necessary, the frame is stained.

In the presence of in the house of wooden frames without such material as putty, it is indispensable, but not always this composition is at hand. Therefore, , it's good to always have recipes that will help fix the situation, allow to waterproof , to insulate and keep the windows glazed intact. In addition to saving, the advantage of self-made putty lies in the of its reliability , because for the use in of its house no one will make poor-quality material.

Video: what is needed for the window putty and how to use it