Wine cabinets for home: features of choice and manufacture

True connoisseurs of wines simply have to have a wine cabinet at home. With its help, wine is stored at the right temperature and in the future, completely reveals its taste and aroma. If desired, such a cabinet is bought in the store or made independently. On how to choose a quality wine cabinet and how to make it with your own hands, we will consider further.

Requirements for wine storage

Wine is a special drink,which requires special treatment, so the conditions for its storage must also be special. To ensure the safety of wine stocks, for a long time, cellars were used. In modern times, a cellar is beyond everyone's power, especially for small apartment owners. Therefore, they prefer buying a wine cabinet. It is this piece of furniture that can fully ensure the safety of wine, its taste and aroma.

Wine cabinet photo:

We suggest you familiarize yourself with the optimal conditions for storing wine, which will help make its aroma more delicious. These requirements are guarantors of a high-quality cabinet in which wine will be stored:

1. Temperature regime.

It is preferable to store wine at one, constant temperature, which varies from ten to fifteen degrees. If the temperature is too low, the wine can not fully open, and if it is too high, it will quickly deteriorate. It is not at all acceptable when storing wine - a sudden change in the temperature regime. In this case, the wine will simply lose its taste.

2. Installation of bottles.

All bottles of wine should be kept in a lying position, horizontally to the floor. If you put them in a different position, the wine will fall on the cork, which under its influence deforms and dries. Then oxygen gets into the bottle, it will lead to damage to the wine.

3. Humidity indicators.

To particularly important criteria for the wine storage room is the humidity level, It should be within sixty units, slight fluctuations of humidity in two directions are allowed for no more than ten units.

4. Lighting.

The presence of a too bright color leads to the process of oxidation of wine, so the cabinet should be such that the light does not get on the bottles of wine.

5. Calm.

In principle, when transporting any product, its gradual deterioration occurs. The same goes for wine. It should be stored in one position and in one place for several or several decades, if it is often moved, it will acquire a bitter and dry taste.

6. Correct organization of the ventilation system.

It is this criterion that will save the wine from the smell of mold and fungus. Since the presence of a constant influx of air helps to prevent their formation.

Wine cabinet: advantages and features

When buying expensive aromatic wines, manufacturers always recommend keeping it under certain conditions. If the wine cellar is not in the house, then the right decision will be to buy a wine cabinet. This piece of furniture has a lot of advantages, among which:

1. Creating the conditions for maintaining the optimum temperature. With his help, the owner of the wine sets a temperature that will ensure its safety for many years.

2. Presence of special shelves - on them wines are located in a position convenient for them.

3. Presence of heat-insulating elements, filters, which allow to keep a certain temperature and to save the wine from excessive flavors.

4. In addition, the wine cabinet, in contrast to the standard refrigerator, ensures the individual storage of each bottle. It is able to maintain the desired humidity, temperature and even vibration.

5. Attractive appearance - wine cabinets of modern manufacturers are distinguished by original design and unusual shapes. Some manufacturers give the opportunity to independently choose the design of the outside of the door, the number of shelves and internal filling of the cabinet.

6. The possibility of an independent cabinet construction is another important advantage of the cabinet. To make such a device it will take a little work, but the result will save money and get a cabinet that no one else will have.

Wine cabinets for the house: features of the choice

The main disadvantage of wine cabinets is their extremely high cost, so when buying such a device, you need to carefully study its characteristics and approach this issue very seriously.

To ensure the correct functionality of the wine cabinet, you must carefully care for it. Therefore, when buying a closet, be sure to determine the parameters that will be presented to him.

1. Temperature functions.

When studying this aspect, it will be a question of multi- or mono-temperature constructions. Different types of wines require a special temperature regime, so modern manufacturers have developed mono-temperature cupboards that allow them to store the same type of wine, and multi-temperature products for storing different types of wine. The buyer must clearly understand which model he needs. Of course, multi-temperature cabinets are much more expensive, and require more electricity for their operation than mono-temperature ones. But, in the event that the main function of the cabinet is the storage of wine, for a short period of time, then it will be sufficient to have a simplified version.

For collectors of perennial wines, which in time improve their quality and improve taste, it is necessary to purchase multi-temperature cabinets. They allow you to adjust the individual temperature for each of the shelves. Some manufacturers have created cabinets, able to maintain two necessary temperatures, and some - even three. Thus, the multi-temperature cabinet looks like a small cellar, which is distinguished by well-designed ventilation and the ability to individually deliver different temperatures. It is these products that allow the preservation of long-term aging wines.

2. Design.

One of the main factors determining the purchase of a wine cabinet is the attractiveness of its appearance. Although internal filling also plays a huge role in the performance of the functions of the cabinet, the external factor is important. The wine cabinet should harmoniously fit into the interior of the room in which it will be installed.

Therefore, before buying a wine cabinet - clearly determine its location in the house. Almost every wine cabinet appears in the form of a metal box on which a blind door is installed. Modern manufacturers of wine storage cabinets are developing the latest technology to improve the design of their products. There are models with a combination of wood and metal to make the cabinet transparent using glass, both tempered and brittle - Venetian. For well-to-do people, cabinets are made to order with the addition of inserts of precious metals and stones.

The material for the door is very diverse. Very beautiful look glass cabinet doors with the use of tinting. It contributes to the improvement of the quality of the wine, since it prevents the inside of the cabinet from getting into the ultraviolet and keeps the optimum temperature. In addition, through the tinted glass, all the bottles of wine are perfectly visible, and if necessary, in the collection demonstration, you do not need to open the cabinet.

3. Mounting method.

In relation to this parameter, the wine cabinets are either stand-alone or built-in. The choice of one type or another depends on the amount of free space for the installation of the cabinet and the personal preferences of the buyer.

4. Internal filling of the wine cabinet.

When opening the door of the wine cabinet, the first thing to consider is the internal filling. Since it is from this criterion that the quality of the preserved wine directly depends. In all models of wine cabinets, the shelves are arranged horizontally. Make sure that the bottles are easily and conveniently removed from the cabinet. Find out about the possibility of independently adjusting the height and angle of the shelves. In the presence of monolithic shelves, there are inconveniences with the care of them and with the installation of wine. It is better to choose models that imply the presence of separate drawers.

In this case, pay attention to the quality in which the roller strips are made for sliding. In addition, inspect the material that underlies the shelves. It should be durable, resistant to abrasion and vibration and easy to maintain. The most optimal option, providing all these requirements - a tree.

5. Design features.

Inspecting this criterion, pay attention to the thermal insulation characteristics of the wine cabinet. The thickness of the walls should be about five centimeters, it is under such conditions that the temperature regime will be observed correctly. The procedure, maintaining a certain temperature for storing wine is carried out with the help of a compressor. He is the provocateur of vibrations, which in every possible way trying to prevent the producers of cabinets for wines. For this, soft shock absorbers are installed in the cabinet and the housing is insulated. Some models work thanks to the Peltier effect, they do not have compressors or create vibrations, but the cost of such a cabinet is several times higher than the compressor one.

6. The principle of automatic thawing.

Wine cabinets are equipped with the same principle as the refrigerator. In the closet there is a special drainage chute along which thawed water flows. It gradually evaporates. And some models imply the secondary use of melt water, it comes from the gutter into the chamber with drinks, and thus regulates the humidity level.

7. Filters in the wine cabinet.

Wine, like other drinks, is breathing thanks to the presence of cork. Therefore, the location of other products, with foreign smells, is not allowed in the wine storage room. Therefore, in each wine cabinet must be located filter based on activated carbon, which is periodically required to change. Therefore, when buying a cabinet, ask the sellers where the filters are sold for this particular cabinet model.

8. Manufacturers.

It is recommended to give preference to manufacturers of wine cabinets, which specialize in the production of refrigeration equipment.

The price of a product directly determines the number of functions it will perform. In some models there are special displays showing the climatic conditions of wine storage. Other models have a remote control that ensures the convenience of using the cabinet. Before buying a wine cabinet, you need to accurately determine the required number of functions so that you do not overpay for unnecessary options.

Varieties of wine cabinets

In relation to the installation site, the wine cabinets are:

• built-in;
• stand alone.

Built-in wine cabinet is characterized by excess material and power costs for its installation, but it takes up less space than a stand-alone one.

In relation to temperature regulation, wine cabinets can be:

• single-zone;
• two-zone;
• three-zone.

Single-zone wine cabinet has the same climatic conditions throughout the cabinet. Two-zone wine cabinet is more expensive, as it allows creating different temperature conditions for storing drinks. Three-zone cabinets are less popular and practically not used, because of the high cost.

In relation to the manufacturer's material, the wine cabinets are:

• wooden;
• with metal;
• glass;
• combined.

Wine cabinet wooden is characterized by good vibration resistance characteristics, Metal cabinets are more expensive and heavier. The most optimal material is a combination of wood and metal or metal with glass.

Besides this, a wine bar is highlighted, which has glass doors. In such a device, each bottle of wine is located in a separate shelf that has an individual retractable mechanism.

Wine cabinet refrigerator - has similarities with refrigerating chambers, as it works on the same principle. It is based on the use of a connector to cool the air.

Wine cabinet with your own hands: instruction for manufacturing

When you make an independent wine cabinet, you first need to determine its location. The models discussed in this article do not have compressor units that cool air, but are just shelves for storing wine. Therefore, the room in which the wine cabinet will be installed should be dark, moderately moist and cold. For these purposes, a cellar or a pantry is suitable.

We propose to consider three variants of manufacturing wine cabinets:

1. The simplicity and ease of manufacture is characterized by a wine shelf made of PVC pipes. To produce it, you will need:

• aerosol can with paint;The
• hacksaw;
• empty PVC pipe, suitable diameter;
• acetone;
• universal primer in the form of a spray;
• self-adhesive double-sided tape.

Determine the location for the wine shelf, in the form of an empty recess or shelf in the cabinet. Using the tape measure you need to measure the depth of the niche. Hacksaw will help cut the pieces of pipe, the required size.

If you do not have the skills to work with a hacksaw. The field of measuring the depth of the cabinet, go to the store to buy the pipe. There, you will cut a pipe of the right size. Use sandpaper to process the end sections of the pipes. Watch for the smoothness of the surface, since it depends on the comfort in using the shelf. To eliminate oils and other substances that destroy the smoothness of the pipe, use acetone. First apply the primer, wait for it to dry out, and then paint the pipes. Using self-adhesive tape, connect the pipes together and install it on a shelf or in a niche.

2. To make a wooden wine shelf, you will need:

• two wooden boards with equal sides diagonally;
• tool for cutting;
• varnish;
• colors of the desired color.

Identify the location of installation of the wine shelf. Using a drill, cut the plates in the same places. Join the two boards crosswise, but before that, treat the wood with varnish and paint. Set the shelf in the right place. This design will help to keep the wine in a horizontal position.