Ceiling in the bathroom which one to choose

Planning repairs in the bathroom, you have to deal with the choice of materials for finishing all surfaces of this room. Of course, I want them to be not only reliable and have the longest period of operation, but also fully meet the aesthetic demands of the owners of housing.

The ceiling in the bathroom which one to choose is one of the questions to which you need to find the right answer. It is important to find the material not only beautiful and hygienic, but also having no contraindications for mounting in a room with high humidity.

In the modern assortment of building stores, you can find any material that is in high demand for finishing works, but it is necessary that it fits well for a particular bathroom, corresponds to its area, ceiling height, general style of decoration.

Before considering the types of ceiling that can be suitable for this room, you need to understand what requirements they must meet.

Criteria ceiling ratings for bathroom

If materials for repairing other rooms can choose almost any materials, then due to the increased humidity in the bathroom, first of all, it is necessary to take into account this factor. So, materials for finishing the ceiling in the bathroom must meet the following requirements:

• Water resistance of the material is mandatory for this room, since humidity and saturation in pairs are its natural state. In addition, do not lose sight of the fact that most often flooded neighbors from above are the bathrooms, as no one is immune from the leakage of a crane or washing machine.

• Easy to clean. Increased humidity contributes to the formation of condensation on the ceiling, and if you do not conduct periodic surface treatment with detergents, in the course of time there may appear mold. Therefore, the ceiling of the bathroom should be easy to clean with a soft cloth and a damp sponge and do not be afraid of household chemicals.

• Bath is a room in which all family members take water procedures. That is, a priori, all materials for its finishing should be environmentally friendly, absolutely safe, hygienic.

• Aesthetic appearance of the surface. If the bathroom is planned to be renovated using expensive materials, the ceiling should be consistent with the overall interior. Therefore, the design should be thought through very carefully.

• The next criterion is lighting, since it is closely related to the ceiling plane. As a rule, there are no windows in the bathrooms, so all the hope is only for artificial light sources. If the ceiling is made dark, then more electrical appliances and energy costs are required to create a comfortable room lighting. From these considerations it is recommended to choose a ceiling of light colors - then it will strengthen the brightness of the fixtures.

Basic types of ceilings and their characteristics

When the selection criteria are clarified, you can proceed to the information on what types of ceiling can be installed in the bathroom, and which ones are better suited for this room.

For example, in the bathroom, the following options are applicable:

• Leveling of the surface with putty, followed by painting or finishing with ceramic tiles.
• Creation of a false ceiling:

- from aluminum racks - reechnogo;

- from PVC panels;

- from moisture resistant plasterboard;

- from plates made of various materials.

• Installation of tension ceilings.

Now it's time to consider what each of the ceilings represents, what positive and negative qualities it has and how much it suits the conditions of the bathroom.

Painted ceiling

This type of ceiling can be called traditional and the most affordable for all of the existing ones, especially if there are skills of leveling surfaces with plaster and putty. If there are none, you can always invite a wizard to perform this work. Standard bathrooms have a small area, so the work will not be too expensive.

Provided that the surface of the ceiling is fairly flat, you can do without plastering, bringing it to a smooth state with putty, which can close small irregularities.

Putty in the home - it's possible!

If you master the basic techniques of plaster technology, you can solve a lot of problems when doing repairs on their own. Read how the is leveling the ceiling with putty - a separate article of our portal is devoted to this.

To do the job qualitatively, it must be carried out according to all the rules, using a primer with antiseptic properties and competent selection of waterproof paint that can be repeatedly subjected to wet cleaning.

For the bathroom ceiling, water-resistant paints are used on latex, acrylic, silicate and silicone bases that meet all the requirements of this room.

To the positive aspects of for this finishing method include the following:

• Affordable price for materials.
• Ability to work independently.
• Align the surface of the ceiling once, change the color and, if desired, apply a pattern, it will be possible repeatedly.
• Easy to clean the painted surface.
• With high-quality work and properly selected materials, as well as with regular care of the surface, the painted ceiling can last for up to ten years, unless, of course, there are flood accidents.
• The painted ceiling is suitable for any interior decoration of walls and floor of the room. If desired, it can be applied to the paint of the desired shade, in harmony with the finishing material of the walls.
• The ceiling with this finish does not get any lower, unlike other design methods.

Is there a painted ceiling and its lacks , many of which are completely correctable:

• The painted ceiling does not at all contain water when flooded from above.
• Over time, spots appear on its surface, or the paint may become very dull, and the white color may turn yellow. However, this problem can easily be solved by refreshing the ceiling with a layer of paint of the selected color.
• A painted ceiling can only become exclusive when an original pattern or a color gradient is applied to it - without it, it will look "just neat".
• In such a ceiling it will not be possible to mount point lights. But today on sale it is possible to find not less original fixtures which fasten directly to a ceiling or are suspended on special arms.
• If the technology of ceiling treatment is not observed, mold stains will necessarily appear on the painted surface.

So, the painted ceiling can be called the best option if there is a need to save or simply at the time of repair there is no possibility to purchase a more modern version of the finish. But, if the surface is maintained in order and updated from time to time, then it can be used for a long time.

Ceiling from PVC panels

PVC panels are a relatively new finishing material, and it is most often used to decorate the surfaces of bathrooms or toilets. Installation panels can be made in two ways - fastening them directly to the ceiling with the help of glue, or on a skeleton crate installed on the ceiling. It can be made from a wooden beam, treated with antiseptic impregnations or a metal galvanized profile. The cladding is mounted to the ceiling or is lowered from it to the desired distance by means of suspensions.

Most often, the panels are mounted on a grid, as for their gluing the surface of the ceiling must be aligned, which requires a certain time.

If the ceiling in the bathroom is low enough, you can use a bar with a thickness of only 15 ÷ 20 mm for the battens. Then the overall level will drop by only 25 ÷ 30 mm, since enough thickness of the plastic lining is 10 mm for the ceiling lining.

Plastic panels have many advantages of , which makes them very popular for bathrooms:

• The installed panels form a moisture-resistant coating, since each panel has a "groove-spike" lock. In addition, specifically for the accurate installation of the material, the fittings are made, which hide the joints of the panels with the walls.

• gaps is created. The mounting of this finishing material is quite possible to produce independently, even without building skills. It is enough to understand the principle of installing panels and to have at hand the necessary basic tools. In addition, the panels have a small weight, so the work can be done even without an assistant.
• PVC panels differ from other materials in a variety of shades and patterns that can simulate ceramic tiles, wood texture, metal surfaces, and the like. Therefore, the finish can be chosen for any taste and color, it is easy to choose the general interior of the bathroom.

• panels is always on sale. The use of plastic lining without the loss of decorative qualities can last for up to 10 years, depending on the quality of the material. Therefore, do not choose the cheapest options, as they can become stained, fade or change the shade.
• By mounting the panels on the lath, you can even out the curved surface of the ceiling.
• Plastic lining is easy to clean, simply wiping with a dry or damp cloth.
• Panels have an affordable price, so they can afford to buy even a family with an average income.
• Despite the low cost, the finish looks quite respectable on the ceiling.

• Spot lights can be embedded in the ceiling surface covered with such a lining.

As with any finishing material, the PVC panels have several defects .And although they are insignificant and completely correctable, they should still be borne in mind:

• If it is planned to install spotlights into the panel structure, it should be lowered from the capital ceiling by at least 80 ÷ 100 mm.- the distance will depend on the height of the lighting devices selected for installation. And this, in turn, means that the ceiling will be much lower than anticipated by the project.

• must be taken into account. In the absence of periodic cleaning, dirty strips can form on the seams between the panels and a fungus may appear. Therefore, for the purity of the design must be monitored constantly.
• If the panel ceiling is installed poorly and at least a small gap forms at the joints with the wall or between the elements, a favorable environment for the appearance of mildew will be created between the hanging and the capital plane, which will not be visible from the bathroom side. You can remove such microflora centers only by dismantling the panels and putting a lot of effort. Therefore, it is recommended to fill all the resulting gaps with a sealant.
• The panel ceiling can not stop the flow of water from above when leaks occur, so in this case it will have to be dismantled to dry the capital surface. It may be necessary to do repairs throughout the room.

From the above we can conclude: the ceiling is lined with plastic lining - a good, affordable option that can make the ceiling neat and aesthetic. He, with appropriate care, will serve a sufficiently long period, if during its operation there will be no emergency situations.

Rack-Mounted Suspension Ceiling

The rack-mount version of the ceiling has the same design as the panel version, but consists of narrow rails made of aluminum, plastic or thin steel. The metal used to make the slats has a special treatment and does not rust. The details of this ceiling are fixed on the lathing in the same way as the plastic lining, but the ceiling decorated by them has a more respectable appearance. Reiki are produced in a variety of colors and can be decorated with drawings or have a metallized coating - gilding or chrome plating.

The advantages of of this material are as follows:

• You can install the rack ceiling on your own without involving the master. And this means saving money, which is comparable to the amount paid for the material itself.
• Reiki have a sufficiently high flexibility, which allows you to collect from them curvilinear original designs.

• ceiling surface. Qualitatively installed ceiling elements in a single plane make it water resistant and do not let pass from the room to the ceiling.
• It is easy to take care of such a ceiling - it is enough to regularly wipe it with a damp soft cloth and periodically treat it with antiseptic detergents, in order to avoid the occurrence of mold.
• Such a structure should be used, with due care can be from 10 to 12 years.
• The material has a higher price compared to PVC-lining, but quite affordable and consistent with its quality. The cost may vary depending on the material of the manufacture of the rails.

There are at ceiling , which, in fact, are identical to the negative qualities of plastic structures.

The only thing that needs to be mentioned is that the ceiling ceiling does not fit every interior decoration of a bathroom, a poet, before you buy it, it is recommended to draw up a sketch of the design of the room in color.

Foam Plates

The most simple and affordable for the price and installation of materials can be called thin embossed plates of foam. Their installation is performed on any relatively flat surface using one of the polymer adhesives. The ceiling, decorated with such plates, looks quite neat and not inferior in terms of aesthetics to the painted options.

ceiling. To , the positive properties of the of this material glued to the ceiling of the bathroom include:

• Sufficiently high moisture resistance of the material.
• Aesthetic and neat appearance of the surface.
• The lightness of the panels and, accordingly, the ease of installation make it possible to design the ceiling yourself, even if there is no experience in this kind of work.

• should handle this finishing. The ceiling, decorated with foam plastic tiles, will not lose much in height, as the tile is glued directly to it and has a thickness of only 3 ÷ 5 mm.
• The service life of such a ceiling is small - only 4 ÷ 5 years, this period is quite consistent with the low price of the material.
• If the tile has a flat surface, dust and dirt can easily be removed from it.

The following factors are considered as the negative sides of :

• To ensure that the tile has a longer life without appearing under it and in mold joints, it is recommended before applying it to conduct surface treatment with antiseptic impregnation of deep penetration, which will lead to additional costs.
• Do not use spotlights in a foam ceiling.
• This material will not hold water when leaking from the top floor, and in this situation the finish has to be completely replaced.
• Since the ceiling in the bathroom requires frequent cleaning and processing, it is not recommended to choose for this area the plates having a deep relief pattern, because it will be difficult to clean it from a dirty plaque.

This method of decoration can be called an economical option, applicable in the event that it is not possible to purchase and install more expensive material. This tile, however, is more suitable for rooms with normal humidity.

Gypsum plasterboard ceiling

The ceiling can be formed using gypsum cardboard in two ways - gluing it on the capital base and additional fixation to it using dowels "fungi", or fixing the material on a wooden or metal frame. But as in the first, and in the second case, drywall will require additional decorative coating.

frame. For covering the ceiling in the bathroom, moisture resistant plasterboard sheets are used, which has a higher price than conventional material, since it has the necessary qualities for installation in a room with high humidity. This type has a green color of the surface and the marking of the GKLV.

Advantages of drywall ceiling:

• The material of GKLV has a high resistance to moisture and mold formation.
• You can make multi-level exclusive designs from plasterboard.
• It is suitable for installing spotlights and hiding various communications - electrical cables and ventilation ducts.
• Drywall is an excellent material for leveling the ceiling planes, so it is often called "dry plaster".
• Sheets can be used as a basis for any decorative coatings, so an even and durable surface is created.
• The lifetime of such a design is unlimited, unless there are emergency situations, and subject to regular renovation of the finishing layer.

Disadvantages of the gypsum board structure are the following:

• To make such a finish, you will have to invite a skilled craftsman, since the installation process is quite complicated, especially if you plan to install a multi-level version of the ceiling. In addition, it is not easy to carry out finishing of the finished surface, as it requires treatment with priming solutions and high-quality coating with putty compounds.
• If you take into account all the materials necessary for such a ceiling, then the process will be quite costly.
• The installation of the entire structure, from the beginning to the completion of the work, will take a lot of time, especially when the installation is done on its own, and the experience in this process has not yet been developed.
• A ceiling made of plasterboard can not hold water if serious leaks occur on the upper floors, and in such a situation the sheets of material will have to be replaced.
• The ease of cleaning the plasterboard ceiling will depend on the quality and properties of its exterior finish.

So, from gypsum cardboard, neat ceilings of various designs are obtained, which can solve some everyday problems - leveling surfaces, concealing communications and even warming or soundproofing the ceiling. But, it is better to mount them in rooms where a minimal risk of flooding is created, otherwise the means, forces and time can be wasted.

Slab cellular suspended ceiling

In the building stores you can find ready-made systems of special metal profiles that are assembled and suspended to the capital base with the help of hangers. Plates stacked in the created cells of such systems are made of different materials - they are gypsum fiber, glass, mirror, plasterboard, plastic and others.

This ceiling has its pros and cons, which you must be aware of, deciding to install a similar suspension structure.

has the following advantages to :

• By mounting such a suspended ceiling, it is possible to level the capital surface having irregularities of any degree, since the hooks on which it hangs allow the height of all sections of the structure to be adjusted ideally in a vertical plane.
• The ceiling allows you to hide behind the surface of various communication elements.
• The design can be used to mount between it and the surface of the insulation or soundproof materials.
• Spot lights, recessed lighting fixtures or top lights can be embedded in the slabs - when choosing frosted plexiglass boards.
• Elements of the ceiling have a variety of design, so they can be matched to any interior of the room.
• Panels are not fixed on the surface of the frame and are removable, so if desired, all or some of them can be removed and, for example, repainted in a different color. In addition, with leaks on top of the panel can be temporarily dismantled to dry the ceiling, and if necessary - replace them with new ones using the same metal frame.
• Suspension design gives the ceiling aesthetic and neat appearance.

• decor. The service life of the structure is about 10 ÷ 12 years.
• Installation of a plate ceiling is not complicated, therefore it is quite possible to conduct it independently.
• The complexity of surface cleaning directly depends on the material of the production of plates.

From drawbacks paneled ceiling for installation in the bathroom note:

• Such a false ceiling does not protect the rest of the finish in the bathroom from the flow of water during leaks - it performs exclusively decorative functions.
• In the space between the plates and the main plane of the ceiling, mold will necessarily appear, unless additional ventilation is installed in this space.

These are the main drawbacks, knowing about which you can decide on whether it is possible to install such a ceiling in a particular room.

Conclusion: this ceiling can be installed in the bathroom, but not ideal for it. Therefore, choosing it, you need to take into account the above points.

Mirror ceiling

Separately, it is necessary to distinguish a mirror ceiling, although it is also mounted on the principle of a suspended structure. Having decided to install such an option in your bathroom, you need to be ready for big expenses.

. Under the mirror panels fix the reinforced metal frame, and the elements themselves fix it with glue or special fasteners for which holes are drilled.

It should be noted that there are more affordable versions of mirrored ceilings - these are plastic panels, with the imitation of a mirror coating, they are much lighter than these plates and mount and much easier. Such panels are laid on the lightweight metal frame described above, but the life of this option is lower than that of a real mirror ceiling.

Positive qualities of mirror design:

Durability with proper installation and maintenance.

• The ability to save on electricity, as mirrors will double the strength of lighting.
• Exclusive, "rich" appearance of the design.
• Moisture resistance of the plane, due to the fact that the panels are fixed to the frame crate.

"Cons" mirror ceilings:

• Inability to hold water during leaks.
• Complex surface care. In order for the ceiling to have an impeccable appearance, it must be polished and rubed to an ideal cleanliness, since even minor impurities can be seen on it.
• The installation of this structure is recommended to be entrusted to a master with relevant experience.

Before installing such a ceiling, you need to think about how it will affect the psyche of each household, since not everyone is able to withstand such an abundance of mirrors and shine from them.

Stretch ceiling

Stretch ceiling, perhaps, can be called the most ideal option for the bathroom, because it has more positive qualities than negative. The most significant practical advantage of a stretch ceiling is its two-sided moisture resistance. It is made of polymer elastic materials, capable of shrinking when warmed by warm air, stretching into a flat cloth.

To the advantages of stretch ceilings for the bathroom before other decorative finishes can be safely attributed:

• Waterproof material. In the event of an emergency in the form of leaks from the upper floors, the stretch ceiling can easily collect water on its inner surface. Thus, the finish of walls and floor, as well as bathroom accessories, will not be spoiled. The polymer material can support a weight of 100 kg per square meter.

If this situation arises, you just need to contact the company that installed the ceiling and call the master. He will merge the accumulated water and again pull the stretched material that has not lost its initial qualities from such "stress".

• Care stretch ceiling is very simple - you can simply wipe it with a damp cloth, removing the surface contamination.
• With the help of a stretch ceiling can hide all the flaws of the capital base, without resorting to leveling it with plaster.
• The material can be stretched at a distance of only 50 mm from the interfloor, so it will not "steal" the usable space of the room.
• . The stretch ceiling design can be chosen for every taste, under any bathroom interior or - offers a variety of decoration suggestions.
• The stretch ceiling itself is also an effective barrier against noise propagation.

Problems with soundproofing help to solve the stretch ceiling!

Not only that, but the cloth itself extinguishes sound waves. The space between it and the ceiling makes it possible to additionally arrange the soundproofing under the suspended ceiling .How and what it can do - in a separate publication of our portal.

If you decide to choose the suspended ceiling for the bathroom, then you need to know about its drawbacks :

• The stretch ceiling can not be installed independently, because this process requires special equipment and auxiliary materials, as well as high skills in this technology.
• The ceiling is unstable to mechanical stress, and its surface is easily damaged by hard or sharp objects. If such an occurrence occurs, the ceiling will lose its unique qualities of retaining water.
• The white stretch ceiling may turn yellow in the areas around the installed fixtures. It will not be possible to wash or paint over this flaw, so the canvas will have to be changed completely.

Let's sum up!

Let's sum up the choice of the type of ceiling for the bathroom by two main criteria: practical qualities and aesthetic design.

• The first place of reliability and safety of the premises from flooding is occupied by stretch ceilings.

- The second place can be safely given to plastic panels and false ceilings:

- The third place is claimed for the painted versions of ceilings, as they are easily restored - the color and pattern on them can be replaced without much difficulty. When blotted, the painted surface is always easier to dry than those that are closed by non-removable panels.

• From the aesthetic point of view, the first place deserves three types of ceilings - it is tension, rack, and the ceiling of PVC panels.

- The second place can be given to the slab variant, which also has a variety of design, but, unfortunately, not suitable for all bathrooms.

- The third place in aesthetics occupies the plasterboard ceiling, as there is the possibility of creating exclusive complex structures. But from a practical point of view, it is more suitable for dry rooms.

Certainly, the aesthetics of this or that ceiling variant should be determined for the owner of the dwelling, but it must be remembered that the practical side of the finish is always evaluated first.

And, in conclusion of the publication, the reader is offered a video with tips for choosing a ceiling for the bathroom.

Video: what ceiling is more suitable for a bathroom?