Buildings, referred to as "Khrushchev," makea large share of the housing stock. Most often, the apartment requires a global redevelopment, so that you can place all the necessary elements. As for the bathroom, the situation there becomes critical, because the places are sorely lacking. Sometimes you have to sacrifice some kind of plumbing. How to properly re-plan the bathroom and how can you place everything you need on a few square meters? Which bathroom design in Khrushchev will be optimal?
Features
Unfortunately, there is not much room for fantasy in the Khrushchev's bathroom. That's why you need to think carefully about the location of each element of the room in order to rationally use the available space.
Interior feature in this case - maximum combination of functions in one element. There should be nothing superfluous, only the most necessary.
On the features of repairing the bathroom in the Khrushchev and combining the bathroom and toilet, see the following video.
The best option is to combine the bathroom with the toilet. If the layout of the apartment allows, you can also grab a part of the corridor.
The complexity of repairing
The Khrushchev's are notable for the inconvenience of the original layout of the space. At the same time, there is a shortage of space for all the necessary interior items for a modern person. If the bathroom is separate, this further exacerbates the situation.
That's why the best option would be redevelopment - the combination of a toilet and a bathroom. And although this does not solve the problem of a modest area definitively, it will somewhat expand the possibilities for maneuvers.
So, from the problem of lack of space, another - additional costs for dismantling the wall partition.
Another problem is the inconvenient location of communications. Most often plumbing has to be installed far from the main risers. In this regard, it is necessary to additionally make the distribution of water pipes, trying to save space as much as possible.
You can try to hide communications in the walls, provided that you save space. At the same time it will be possible to level the walls, because when constructing the Khrushchev, the builders did not particularly worry about the evenness of the surfaces. Sometimes it's easier to rebuild the wall, rather than try to align what was.
Increase the area of the room - re-planning
Naturally, the best way out of the situation is to combine the toilet and bathroom in one room. If this option is impossible for one reason or another, it remains only to think about the location of sanitary ware and pick up the most miniature models. In critical cases, the washbasin can not be installed, but a crane over the bathroom.
Relevant is the use of angular models of sanitary ware. If you use a sink and toilet without footrests, there is an extra space for a washing machine, laundry baskets, various trifles. However, it is necessary to hide the pipes and fastening in the wall, which will somewhat "eat" the area of the room.
When choosing a style for the interior of a bathroom in a Khrushchev, it is necessary to take into account the limited space of the room.
Styles
Minimalism
The optimal option will be minimalism. In this case, there is no problem with unnecessary details, everything is strictly and accurately.
Small in appearance boxes can accommodate a huge number of jars and tubes. The laconic form visually expands the space.
Japanese
A bit similar to minimalism is the Japanese style. It is ideal for a small room. As an original element of the decor can make a composition of tiles in the form of a twig of cherry. The truth will have to work hard to find a suitable tile.
High-tech
Fans of high technology and cool colors can make a bathroom in high-tech style. The predominance of glass surfaces, metallic luster, mirrors and original lamps will expand the space.
Modern
Another option is modern. This is perhaps the most common style in a modern dwelling. Smooth glossy surfaces reflect light, and the practicality of furniture is an advantageous advantage for a small room. By the way, gray tones, as well as the contrast of white and black, are also a very beneficial solution for the design of a small bathroom.
Visually expand the space
When it is impossible to enlarge the room physically, the methods of visual expansion of space come to the rescue.
In the bathroom for this purpose, a game of light and shadow, accenting and some other tricks are used:
- the ceiling is executed in light colors, the glossy surface visually makes it higher;
- vertical stripes on the walls stretch the room, and horizontal - make wider;
- alternating colors creates the illusion of increasing the area. The tile can be arranged with diagonal inserts of a darker color or alternately lay out rectangular frames of contrasting hues;
- the floor is covered with a dark tile, located diagonally;
- mosaic makes it possible to create the illusion of compactness on the protruding elements of the bathroom;
- light colors expand the space, and when combined with dark colors, a depth effect is created;
- mirror surfaces allow you to visually move the walls;
- spotlighting also helps to solve the problem of lack of space;
- suspended plumbing expands space due to open floor;
- strict lines help to get rid of clutter;
- lack of small parts and excessive decor frees up space not only physically, but also visually;
- glass looks much lighter than other materials and takes up less space.
Color solutions
Dark colors are known to narrow the space, so you need to navigate to light and bright colors. Dark inserts can be used to create depth effects, highlight zones, or visually expand spaces using horizontal or vertical stripes. Emphasis should be placed on decorative inserts.
The best combination of colors for a bathroom of modest size are light colors with elements of tropical mixes, as well as marine themes. The combination of blue, turquoise and sandy hues always looks organic and attractive.
Read more in our article about blue bathroom.
With the bathroom interior in white, you need to be careful, as there is a risk of creating a "cold" design reminiscent of a hospital room. On how to correctly place accents, read our article about white bathroom .
Always in the winning combination of milk and chocolate shade. Walls in this case are made in light colors with accent points in the form of dark strips or inserts, and the floor is tiled with a dark color tile. The combination of dairy walls with dark furniture will be a winning one.
Read more in our articles about beige bathroom and brown bathroom.
Finishing
Since the bathroom in the Khrushchev is very small in size, it is necessary to seriously approach the choice of decoration and design of the ceiling, floor and walls.
Ceiling
To visually increase the height of the room for the ceiling, you need to select materials in light colors. Optimal option - painting or plastic panels.
If the height of the ceiling allows, you can make a stretch glossy ceiling, it will create the illusion of infinity. It would be nice to put in it point lights.
Walls
For wall covering, it is best to use tile or mosaic. You can also use paint, but this requires a perfectly flat surface, and the walls in hruschovka, as you know, do not differ evenly. Tiles also forgive small defects in the surface by applying a glue solution. In addition, it can be used to visually expand the space by combining tiles with zones or alternating colors.
Gender
The color of the floor should be slightly darker than the base color.
The tiled floor clearly looks more advantageous, as the way of laying diagonally allows you to expand the space visually. To avoid injury on the wet floor, the tile must be chosen with an anti-slip coating.
Choosing a plumber
The second crucial moment in the repair of the bathroom is the selection of plumbing. Given the small size of the room, it is worth choosing in favor of compact and practical models.
It is better to replace the bathroom with a shower cubicle.
If on such sacrifices you are not ready to go, then the best option will be an angular bath.
Remember that even small bath models can be equipped with a hydromassage function.
Read more in our articles about the bath with hydromassage system and whirlpool.
You can install an ordinary rectangular model, closing it with a false panel with removable elements. Thus, it will be possible to use the area under the bathroom to store detergents and cans.
Borders, tiled, serve as a shelf for shampoos and gels.
Sink is best to choose without running boards. The model "tulip" will only take away valuable space under the washbasin. With the wall mounting method under it, you can arrange storage shelves or a washing machine. Not a bad option - a corner washbasin with a curbstone, especially if the sink - an overhead type. Above the bathroom, you can arrange several corner shelves.
It's easy and airy to look like a glass sink, although it's a bit more expensive than usual.
The toilet model is also better to choose a hanging one. Durable installation can withstand weight up to 200 kg, so you can not be afraid that the design will collapse under the weight of a person.
To save space, you can place the sink in the bathroom.
Shower with drain in the floor
An excellent option to save space is a shower with a drain in the floor. Its main advantages: compactness, lack of high sides( which is relevant for people with disabilities and pensioners) and minimizing the risk of flooding neighbors from the bottom. The only thing - the floor will rise by a dozen centimeters, so that you can install a drainage ladder.
Hiding the washing machine
The main problem of bathrooms in Khrushchev - the location of the washing machine. Transfer it into the kitchen, too, does not make sense, because there is also a problem with a lack of space. Therefore, the best option is the hidden location of the washing machine. Of course, the technique of standard dimensions is not a very suitable option. Therefore, it is worth paying attention to models of small depth.
The first option is to mount a hinged washbasin without running boards and install a machine under the sink. Very convenient and compact. In order not to suffer the design of the bathroom, you can make it built-in the cabinet.
The second option - installation of the machine on the podium. In this case, it is located above the toilet at eye level and is closed with a false panel.
Tips for creating a modern design
To equip a modern bathroom in a small area, you need to show considerable ingenuity. Such a premise requires a rational arrangement of all necessary elements, modern equipment and equipment.
To create a modern design in the bathroom in Khrushchev, you can resort to the use of compact models of toilets and sinks. Rigid rectangular forms of sanitary ware look very attractive and expand the possibilities for storing things. Due to the false panels or, as they are also called, screens for the bath, you can hide unnecessary details, thus creating a space for storing various little-used items.
Read more in our article about the screens for the bath. They are very functional and will be effective in organizing useful space in the bathroom.
No less important is the lighting of the bathroom, especially in the washbasin area.
Competent use of mirrors and tile layout allows you to zonate the room and expand the visual space.
Interior of room
With flexible thinking and playing skills with color and shapes you can fit everything you need even on a few square meters. For example, near the wall you can arrange a bathroom, next to it, in front of the door to install a washbasin with a built-in washing machine. To the left of the washbasin a toilet bowl is mounted, and the free angle can be used as a place for storing cosmetics, installing there an angular locker.
If there is not enough room for a direct bathroom, it is better to replace it with a corner model or by using a compact shower cubicle.
When decorating the interior is better to buy cute towels, create patterns on the wall, come up with a decorative insert or put a bright rug.
There are not enough places, so do not overload it with unnecessary details.
It is better to take care of stylish accessories like soap dishes, toothbrush holders or unusual hooks for towels and sponges.