Platbands on interior doors: beautiful framing of openings

The door is the element that serves as a demarcation between rooms. At the same time, the choice of not only the door leaf itself is important, but also such details as platbands on the interior doors - this is a framing box, which allows you to hide joints and other imperfections, thus completing the design of the structure at the entrance to room. How to choose the right piece of furniture will be discussed in this article.

Why do we need platbands for interior doors

Platbands are an important part of the door structure in the form of flat or volumetric strips of various widths, thicknesses and shapes. The main purpose is to decorate the doorway around the perimeter in order to mask the places where the door frame is attached to the walls. In addition, correctly selected platbands will give the doorway a finished and beautiful look. Moreover, they can become an accent in interior decoration.

When choosing platbands, you should not adhere to the exact match of the material and color with the door leaf - they can be matched to the color of the furniture or walls. It is this criterion that underlies the purpose of the platband - will it perform a purely masking role or serve as an original accent.

Cashing is needed not only when installing swing doors, but also when decorating sliding and folding canvases, as well as for finishing portals and arches. Most often, platbands are sold complete with a door frame or door leaf. Then they are made of the same material and have a standard shape. If we are talking about the original design of the doorway, then the platbands can be purchased separately, or made to order. You can do them yourself. Do-it-yourself photos of platbands on interior doors surprise with beauty and variety.

Classification and types of platbands for interior doors

It is difficult to imagine a dwelling consisting of several rooms without doors. Even in a studio apartment, entrances to certain rooms, such as a bathroom or a storage room, are necessarily limited by doors. At the same time, you need to choose in a complex, paying attention to additional details, such as handles, locks and door cashing. The photos show their diversity and the widest choice, since they are distinguished by shape, color and material.

Material is one of the main criteria that underlie the classification of platbands. For their manufacture, use:

• wood;
• MDF;
• metal;
• plastic;
• ceramics.

Depending on the method of fastening, the platbands are external, which are mounted on the outer part of the box, internal or telescopic, more complicated in the installation process. According to the structure of the cavity in the middle, the platbands on the interior doors can be hollow, serving as cable channels, as well as monolithic or simple.

Helpful advice! For interior doors, it is better to select hollow platbands, which are used as cable channels. This functionality allows you to hide flaws that have arisen during installation, as well as hide the wires. In this case, the cable is carefully laid in special grooves and fixed to the wall.

As for the color, most often the platbands are selected to match the door leaf. Particularly popular are wood-colored models, as well as white door trims. Platbands are also classified by shape. They can be flat, semicircular and curly or embossed. They are also distinguished by their sizes, which depend on the size of the canvas itself.

Wooden door frames

Wood is the most popular material used in the manufacture of platbands. Its main advantages are environmental friendliness, reliability and long service life. In addition, this design looks very attractive and is suitable for various types of door leaf and style decoration of rooms.

Another big plus of wood is the ability to produce different configurations of casings. This feature lies in their intraspecific classification, according to which they are divided into:

• even or rectangular - they are distinguished by simplicity of execution and at the same time an affordable price, therefore they are considered the most demanded;
• semicircular - have a rounded shape across the entire width. In this case, the radius is selected individually - from pronounced to barely noticeable;
• embossed or curly door trims, photos of which surprise with a special design. In their manufacture, wood of valuable species is used, which allows you to accurately convey the shape, however, this significantly affects the cost of the product;
• carved - an elegant and expensive option. It looks pretty impressive. Therefore, with their help, you can radically change the interior of any room. At the same time, such cashing is not suitable for every style of room decoration.

Plastic door trims and MDF casing

Platbands made of plastic belong to a practical material, as they are resistant to moisture and ultraviolet light, do not deform and do not require special maintenance. Any contamination can be easily wiped off with a wet sponge and a little detergent. Also, plastic casing can withstand temperature changes, which is important when choosing a material for a bathroom or kitchen.

PVC door frames are also characterized by color and texture variety, which greatly expands the possibilities of choosing the desired tone in accordance with the tone of the door leaf of furniture or walls. However, the main advantage of the material is its low price, which is justified by the same low strength of plastic products.

Cashing of interior doors from MDF is also considered a budget option. They completely imitate wood, but are much more affordable in terms of price. At the same time, the operational characteristics of such models are in no way inferior to wooden products, and in some characteristics, on the contrary, they have an indisputable advantage. MDF casings do not rot, which affects the long service life of products made from this material, and this factor has a positive effect on their service life.

Note! The main disadvantage of MDF is its tendency to swell under the influence of moisture, therefore it is not recommended to install cashing from this material in rooms with high humidity.

In shape, MDF casing can be flat or rounded, which imitates wood as much as possible.

Platbands on interior doors made of metal

Metal door trims are best suited for exterior door trim. At the same time, they will be relevant in the frame of interior openings in rooms decorated in modern styles such as hi-tech, loft or minimalism. It is the cold shine of metal surfaces that brings the missing chic to the listed types of design. The material for cashing is most often stainless steel or aluminum.

As for practicality, stainless steel products are the most durable and also resistant to high humidity. They do not burn and are difficult to scratch. Aluminum is much softer, so you need to be as careful with it as possible. It is the metal platbands that should be installed on the metal door, especially since you can make them yourself.

The shape and size of platbands for interior doors

As mentioned above, trims for interior doors in shape can be flat, semicircular, rounded or embossed. A separate category is cashing in the form of a capital, where the upper part has a special decorative shape. Depending on the method of installation, they can be overhead, which are fastened with special nails, as well as telescopic with mounting ridges, which are inserted into the grooves of the door frame.

The dimensions of the door frames are also important in the design of the room. Their length depends on the dimensions of the opening, and the width of the platbands on the interior doors is mostly standard, and ranges from 7 to 10 cm. It is these dimensions that make it possible to close the technological gap, creating a beautiful and spectacular look.

Decorative casing can be much wider, reaching 15 cm. Such products are mainly made to order. At the same time, the most practical and popular are narrow strips, the width of which does not exceed 7 cm. The minimum width is 3 cm. If a decision is made to use narrow platbands, then one should take into account the factor that they must completely close the technological gap.

Note! According to SNiP requirements, the technological gap between the side pillars of the door frame and the wall must be at least 3 cm wide.

The width of the casing of the interior door: features of the selection of dimensions

Before you put the platbands on the interior doors, you must take into account their main purpose - to hide defects between the door frame and the wall, so they should be several millimeters wider than the technological gap. The choice of cashing is also determined by other factors, in particular, it depends on the location of the doorway.

For example, for a door located in a corner, it is better to choose narrow products for installing door trims. Also, preference should be given to products with a minimum width in such cases:

• if the doorway is located very close to the walls that frame it;
• if the door has an oblong and narrow shape, then a wide platband with dimensions of 7 cm or more will look simply ridiculous on a high canvas;
• when the door leaf is decorated with a large number of decorative elements, then the only function of the casing is to mask the technological gap between the frame and the wall;
• if the opening is located between walls of different widths.
• Narrow door trims are also purchased in order to simply save money, since the narrower the product, the less it costs. Therefore, they are installed in cases of registration of doors of utility rooms, as well as for framing inspection hatches.

Telescopic platbands for interior doors

Telescopic casings constitute a special category of platbands, and it is necessary to take into account its peculiarity before placing platbands on interior doors. Externally, these are strips that have characteristic curved L-shaped parts along their length. It is thanks to these elements that the platbands are installed on the interior doors, inserting it into the groove of the door frame. The design feature makes it possible to adjust the thickness of parts in the range of several centimeters. Most often they are used in cases where the wall thickness is slightly greater than the thickness of the box.

Do-it-yourself installation of platbands on interior doors of this type is simple and does not require much time, since it occurs using liquid nails. This feature is the main advantage of telescopic platbands. Since the use of nails is not implied, the outer surface of the parts looks more attractive as it remains smooth.

The standard telescopic cashing widths range from 6 to 8 cm, and the shelf that fits into the groove is approximately 4 cm on the outside. Telescopic platbands can be flat, and also have a semicircular or curly shape. For the production of such models, different materials are used: wood, MDF, chipboard and aluminum.

Important! It is better to use telescopic platbands made of wood. As aluminum models inserted into a wooden groove may fall out over time. This is due to the fact that the wood of the groove is sensitive to changes in temperature and humidity, so the door frame may simply dry out after a while.

Cashing on the door: tips for choosing the right model

To make the door design look natural, attractive and at the same time not striking, it is necessary to pay special attention not only to the choice of canvas, but also to cashing, taking into account a number of factors.

Before attaching the platbands to the interior doors, it should be borne in mind that the general appearance of the doorway is not affected only the width of the cashing, but also the material from which they were made, as well as the tone and texture of all elements and their combinations between yourself. It is especially important that the platbands are in harmony with the door leaf. For example, a large-width plank will look massive, overloading the visual perception of the structure, and an opening with an overly narrow platband will look like an unfinished one.

Given these features, it is necessary to follow the following recommendations when choosing platbands. For a room in the style of minimalism, you should take straight platbands on a flat door to match the canvas. Their width should be between 6 and 8 cm. The ideal size in this case would be 6.4 cm. Semicircular strips with a width of 7 cm are considered universal. These models are suitable for decorating doors in any style, just do not use them for framing narrow doors.

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In the design of a room in the Baroque, country or Provence style, it is better to use curly strips with patina or with an aged wood texture. In this case, it is better to abandon narrow strips, since the pattern will be poorly visible on them. The ideal width in this case is 10-12 cm. It is best to use natural wood as a material.

Also of great importance is the way of installing accessories and platbands on interior doors. It can be with a cut, either at a right or at an acute angle. The length of the enclosure must correspond to the height of the opening and the width of the floor plinth.

How to install platbands on interior doors

Before attaching the platbands to the interior doors, you need to prepare the tools for work. In this case, you will definitely need:

• a simple pencil, tape measure, level, miter box and square for marking;
• miter saw or hacksaw with fine teeth;
• hammer, if fastening to the wall using nails.

In order to understand how to properly install platbands on interior doors, you need to understand the installation method and make the necessary measurements. First, they mark the angle of the cut and accurately calculate the length of the casing blank, which is cut off with a miter saw. If there is no electric saw, then a miter box will help to cut the cashing at an angle of 45 degrees.

Helpful advice! In order to properly saw off the cashing without chips, it is necessary to firmly press the side edges of the workpiece to the bed. If there is a gap, then the cut will turn out to be uneven.

Simple fastening of flat strips, as a rule, is performed at right angles. In this case, the vertical strips are simply joined end-to-end with the horizontal one. Installation of parts made of wood or MDF of a complex design is done after they have been washed down at an angle of 45 degrees.

Installation of platbands on interior doors: 4 ways of fixing

There are four ways to fix the planks to the wall.

The first way implies the use of finishing nails. It is easiest to nail the casing made of wood or MDF with nails without hats. At the same time, the mount is reliable, but if necessary, it can be quickly dismantled. Before you nail the platbands onto the interior doors, you need to choose the right size of finishing nails. It is calculated individually, taking into account the thickness of the platbands. The optimal length is 40 mm, since after passing through the bar, the nail must enter the body of the box by at least 20 mm.

At second way liquid nails are used. You can fix the cashing without nails, using a special adhesive. The advantage of this method is that the place of fixation is not noticeable, and the disadvantage is the low strength of the attachment and the difficulty of dismantling. In addition, the use of liquid nails is possible provided that the surface of the walls is perfectly flat.

Third way - fastening with self-tapping screws. This method is similar to fastening with nails, only self-tapping screws with a length of 25 mm and no thicker than 6 mm are used instead. A preliminary marking is made on the workpiece for holes with a range of 50 cm. In this case, the caps of the screws must be drowned in the body of the casing. For this purpose, on the front side of the strip, the hole is slightly widened. The place of fixation can be hidden by painting over with a wax pencil.

Fourth way - fixation with beaks. In this method, fastening occurs due to locks in the form of beaks located directly on the cash. For fixing the thorn-connector is inserted into the middle of the recess on the box and pressed until a characteristic click appears.

Installation of telescopic platbands on interior doors

The main advantage of telescopic cashing is the ease of installation and the fact that the fixing point is almost invisible. Such models are more expensive, but at the same time, the price of installing platbands on interior doors will be much cheaper. Moreover, it is easy to make it yourself, following the instructions. The disadvantage of this method is that when dismantling the MDF platbands may delaminate, and over time, the joints gradually collapse, so additional processing with an adhesive will be required

Before installing the telescopic platband on the interior door, you need to decide on the fixing method. The cashing is fixed to the wall with liquid nails, but provided that the walls are perfectly flat. If there are irregularities, then it is better to take nails or screws. Installation should be started from the side of the door opening, since the presence of hinges will prevent the strip from being perfectly fixed to the frame. You will need to indent with the same pitch in all three directions.

Helpful advice! As a rule, glue is not used for fastening door platbands made of plastic, since such a connection is unreliable. It is best to use a profile to fix the planks made of plastic.

With an angular arrangement of the door, installation is carried out with the letter G. It is possible to saw the plank using a narrower part. The platband is installed only on one side and only if the wall is very thick and the slopes are supposed to be finished in a different way.

How to fix platbands on interior doors

The high price of installing platbands on interior doors, like the cost of most construction work, encourages you to do this type of work yourself. In this case, it is enough to follow the instructions below:

• it is necessary to measure the height of the vertical parts. To do this, the platbands are placed directly on the floor, and the plinths go to them end-to-end. The lower point of the angle of 45 degrees is measured and set on the workpiece;
• a bar is inserted into the miter box with a mark of the cut line at an angle and the excess part is cut off;
• then the blanks are baited onto the wall in such a way that they can be slightly bent from above;
• then the strips are attached to the box. At the place of hammering a nail, a bar of wood wrapped in fabric is applied to the workpiece, and the strips are placed on the pins, gently tapping with a hammer;
• an even shape is given to the corner by bending the upper unsecured parts of the cashing, placing a horizontal part under them. On both ends of the part, a 45-degree angle is marked with a pencil. The excess part of the platbands is cut off;
• fixing the horizontal bar and strengthening the vertical parts;
• fastening of platbands at an angle of 90 degrees is performed with horizontal or vertical seams. The choice depends on the preference of the owner. When the door cashing is installed with your own hands at a right angle, the blanks are used only in a flat shape. Places of cuts are treated with varnish or acrylic-based paint.

You can not only fix the cashing yourself, but also make it yourself. To do this, it is enough to follow the instructions and tips on how to make platbands for interior doors.

Door casing performs an important function not only in the frame of the doorway, but also in the overall design of the room. This detail allows you to hide the technological gap between the door frame and the wall, thus giving a complete look to the door leaf. When choosing platbands, one should take into account the design style of the room, the material and dimensions of the interior door, as well as the dimensions of the opening itself and its location. The width of the process gap should not be overlooked. Considering the tips given in the article, you can quickly and beautifully arrange a doorway yourself.