Mechanisms of sofas: how to choose and do not regret the choice

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It is impossible to imagine a cozy bedroom or living room without a comfortable sofa. This piece of furniture is not only capable of compactly accommodate in the apartment, but also provides a convenient extra seating. Set sofa can be in any room and even in the kitchen. To ensure comfortable operation, the manufacturers have developed various mechanisms of sofas characterized by the method of operation and designed for use in any area.

Mechanisms of sofas: how to choose and do not regret the choice

When choosing the type of mechanism parameters of the room should be considered, in which you plan to install a sofa

Content

  • 1 The main types of transformation mechanisms sofas
    • 1.1 Mechanisms of sofas: the main points to consider when choosing a
  • 2 Features "evroknizhka" mechanisms and sofa-books: the basic differences and characteristics
    • 2.1 Mechanism "evroknizhka" sofas in how it looks and works
  • 3 Mechanisms for sofas "Click-klyak": features and benefits
  • 4 sofa mechanism 'Accordion': the principle of action, particularly exploitation
    • 4.1 The design of the sofa "accordion": how to fold and put the product
  • 5 Other forward folding sofas: features "Dolphin" mechanism
    • 5.1 The mechanism of "Dolphin" in sofas: how it works, the main types of products
  • 6 Type sofas mechanism "Puma": traits
  • 7 What is the sofa "French clamshell"
  • 8 What is a "pantograph" or mechanism sofas "Tick-tock": how it works

The main types of transformation mechanisms sofas

By the choice of types of sofas and mechanisms of their transformation should be approached deliberately, because this piece of furniture is not selected for one year. Therefore, there should not argue the choice of low price, but you need to carefully consider the advantages and disadvantages of all options. Recommend to ask in advance cushion mechanisms reliability and convenience of operation.

All types of sofas layout arrangements have advantages and disadvantages

All types of layout arrangements sofas have advantages and disadvantages

Important!When you select the room should be considered, in which you plan to install the furniture. Area should be sufficient to ensure that around the couch unfolded as it was possible to move freely.

Modern mechanisms layout sofas presented many models, each of which has its own characteristics. For convenience, use different names for the sofas with a certain way of transformation, the main of which are:

  • turning one part abutting to the other;
  • construction, push forward;
  • sofas, equipped with swinging or pacing blocks, which are arranged in advance;
  • system with a mechanism for a retractable type telescope;
  • blocks, is revealed as a book.

All these types of sofa layout mechanisms have both disadvantages and advantages. A characteristic feature of all transformation methods is considered the presence of sufficient free space in front of a sofa or the side of it. For models T- and U-shaped free space is required inside the furniture pieces. Choosing a folding mechanism for the sofa, it should focus on the dimensions of the expanded product, because all the ratings are subjective in nature and are unlikely to help in the selection. The main thing - to be sure that, in the specific apartment will be convenient to use the product.

Choosing a folding mechanism should focus on product dimensions in the unfolded form

Choosing a folding mechanism should focus on product dimensions in the unfolded form

Mechanisms of sofas: the main points to consider when choosing a

It is also important to consider features of the floor covering in the place where you plan to install the product. If the room is laid expensive flooring, the withdrawable mechanism couch in continuous operation will leave characteristic traces on the floor, and eventually completely formed deep cuts.

If the sofa is purchased for couples, which has a large total weight, you should not stop your choice on version, which the sleeper rests on small and thin legs, as they can not withstand the load and break. The same principle is advised to adhere to when choosing a sofa for the children, because children like to use the product as a trampoline, especially when adults do not see. In this case, the additional strength will increase the life of the furniture.

In a small apartment, where all the available space should you want to use wisely make sure that the sofa had an extra compartment that can store linens or winter clothes. For these purposes, it is recommended to buy a sofa with a swivel mechanism of transformation, or should pay attention to the mechanism of the sofa "evroknizhka".

If you plan to use the sofa for daily sleep, it is better to choose the spacious options that form a full-fledged bed. In this case, the lead "evroknizhka" and a straight sofa "Dolphin", which easily and conveniently laid out and folded, are compact in size. Depending on the configuration of the room, you can pick and corner option.

It is important that the product has been certified not only quality, but also environmentally friendly

It is important that the product has been certified not only quality, but also environmentally friendly

Useful advice!If you purchase a folding type sofa for a teenager or a child, it is necessary for him to self-decompose and fold it without help from an adult. The same principle should guide when choosing products for the elderly.

When buying a product, it is necessary to pay attention not only on the type of mechanism, but also on other parameters, such as:

  • frame type;
  • filler;
  • quality upholstery;
  • manufacturer;
  • cost.

It is better to purchase the product in the time-tested official store, so that in case of breakage was easy to find parts for sofas. And also keep in mind that when you purchase the product from the manufacturer is given at least one year warranty, which is extended to the mechanisms of transformation. It is important that the product has been certified not only quality, but also environmentally friendly, which confirms the fact that the production of toxic substances are not used.

Experts do not advise to choose and buy a sofa on Internet sites, as virtually impossible check the quality of fabrication, filler bed, and you can not inspect the product for the presence of defects. Therefore, if you decided to buy a sofa delivery, before signing the document on receipt of the goods, need to expand the couch, carefully inspect the body, several times folded and expanded the product. The only way to avoid rapid frustration from buying low-quality furniture.

Buying a sofa, it is necessary to pay attention not only on the type of mechanism, but also on the type of frame, filler and upholstery

Buying a sofa, it is necessary to pay attention not only on the type of mechanism, but also on the type of frame, filler and upholstery

Features "evroknizhka" mechanisms and sofa-books: the basic differences and characteristics

The mechanisms of the sofa-books and "evroknizhka" have been developed one of the first. Its popularity they have earned through their simple design. If you view the photo book the sofa, we can note that the main difference from the "evroknizhka" is the absence of a fixed rear wall. Flat-book can not be put against a wall, because to unfold requires an additional gap between the wall and the product. The model is easy to use, comfortable to sit on.

The mechanism of transformation of sofas "evroknizhka" is considered to be more modern and durable. If the book is present sofa lounge, resulting from the coupling of two planes, the "evroknizhka" in unfolded form has elements that are stacked on a base by separately. This mechanism provides a more accurate location of parts and forms a smooth place to sleep. Other advantages of using "evroknizhka":

  • least busy usable space in the room;
  • Installation folded flush against the wall;
  • large sleeper in unfolded form;
  • convenient and simple mechanism, which can handle even a child;
  • presence at the bottom of the sofa surround drawer storage;
  • seat of a large size in the folded state;
  • choice of various fillers and upholstery framework;
  • a wide range of prices.
Driving mechanism of transformation of the sofa according to the "evroknizhka"

Driving mechanism for transforming the sofa "evroknizhka" type

Mechanism "evroknizhka" sofas in how it looks and works

Often you can find both the product name in the shopping malls - "Evrosofa". The prefix "Euro" this type of sofa was due to its origin, because the first time the product was invented in Germany and became a model of modern advanced notebook couch. Despite the fact that the product has appeared for a long time, the mechanism of almost remained the same. However, it improved the quality of parts and materials used in manufacturing. To know how a foldout sofa "evroknizhka" need to learn the basic steps of transformation:

  1. First, it required to pull the base structure, which serves as a place to sit on.
  2. The presence of special guides allow to push the lower part, which will open the built-in the bottom of the niche.
  3. Once moved away design, requires lower couch, which fills a gap formed and creates a single surface serving as a sleeping place.

It is interesting!In fact, "evroknizhka" has no special mechanism, and unfolding is due to structural features. The main condition for the choice of the sofa - to take into account the quality of the guides, which are made of metal or hard wood.

Due to the fact that "evroknizhka" design is simple, and the break in such a couch is actually nothing. Problems are usually corrected themselves. Most often, the repair is tightening the fasteners and lubrication mechanism. If the product is carried out efficiently, the difference between the two parts should not be felt, it should pay attention before buying. The following description of the mechanism for viewing video layout "Evrosofy", which additionally shows the main use of the sofa nuances.

Due to the fact that "evroknizhka" design is simple, and the break in a couch in fact nothing

Due to the fact that "evroknizhka" design is simple, and the break in a couch in fact nothing

Other disadvantages of the use of "evroknizhka" include mechanical effects on the floor, especially if you plan on daily folding and unfolding the product. Therefore, if the floor is parquet or laminate, it is better that instead of feet have been installed casters. If the carpet is laid tight, you can purchase the product with the usual feet, but you need to be prepared for the fact that over time, in a place where they rest on the surface of a dent.

Looking through photos of sofas "evroknizhka", you can draw attention to the fact that there is a wide choice of models. Thus, for small apartments recommend buying finished products without arms that take up a minimum of space. Sofa with two armrests offers extra length (approximately 0.5 meters), but this model provides additional support for the pillows in the unfolded and folded state. An intermediate option between the two types of products considered "evroknizhka" with one armrest, suitable for any room.

Mechanisms for sofas "Click-klyak": features and benefits

Choosing a folding mechanism of the sofa, I want to buy a multi-function convenient option. For example, a sofa 'Click-klyak "can be used not only as a seat, but also as a bed, as well as storage space for bedding.

Sofas with "Click-klyak" mechanism has long appeared on the market and are popular, which is provided by original appearance and ease of use of the product. This type of sofas has several options for transformation, as features of the mechanism allow you to choose several positions back.

Driving mechanism of transformation of the sofa according to the "Click-klyak"

Driving mechanism for transforming the sofa "click-klyak" type

Depending on the method of operation of the furniture can be transformed into a full bed, and can not recline the backrest to stop - and then get a comfortable place, resembling a beach chair, where you can comfortably read or knitting. The second option allows the transformation to convert the product into a chair with comfortable armrests. Other benefits of using this type of sofa mechanisms include:

  1. Beautiful design. Due to the unusual appearance of finished products will be an excellent complement modern interiors.
  2. Reliability and durability. Elements of the framework and details of the mechanism are made of durable materials, often used for this purpose strong steel to withstand heavy loads.
  3. Comfortable bed. In the unfolded state on the surface to sleep, does not form mounds, pits or protrusions that may interfere with comfortable rest.
  4. Qualitative content. The structure of the sofa generally used filling, made on the basis of polyurethane, - a material that is not susceptible to deformation and sags. Rigidity base is maintained even after a long period of operation.
  5. Compact settings. Due to the small size sofa It can be placed in a constrained space.
  6. The presence of additional storage compartments.
Depending on the method of operation of the furniture can be transformed into a full bed, and can not recline the back until it stops

Depending on the method of operation of the furniture can be transformed into a full bed, and can not recline the back until it stops

Useful advice!When this couch varieties need to leave enough space between the wall and the back, which is necessary in order to expand the product. If you do not address this point, it will take every time before you expand the unit, push it to the required distance.

The operating principle of construction "Click-klyak" can be compared to "evroknizhka 'mechanism when you first need a little lift and pull the seat up. After performing this action will sound a click, then the seat of a product which pulling back of the couch behind him, lowered and laid in a horizontal position, creating a bed a place. If desired, the back rest is located at an intermediate level and forms an angle of 45 degrees.

Another option is to use adjustment of the armrests, which assumes the unfolding of a berth in length. At the same time as the armrests can be completely lifted and lowered, creating a comfortable place to rest.

sofa mechanism 'Accordion': the principle of action, particularly exploitation

"Accordion" mechanism for the sofa is comfortable and durable, and easy to operate. In retail outlets is a wide range of models, which are often equipped with orthopedic mattresses, promotes good sleep and rest. Using this type of sofa is characterized by the presence of both positive and negative moments. products are the positive characteristics:

Driving mechanism of transformation of the sofa according to the "accordion"

Driving mechanism for transforming the sofa "accordion" type

  1. A large variety of sizes produced models. The shopping centers are available for purchase options for adults and models designed specifically for children.
  2. Simplicity of design, because gather sofa "Accordion" is able to even a child.
  3. A variety of designs produced models. Easily select a coloring that will fit into the style of interior room.
  4. Opportunity to purchase a sofa, equipped with not only mechanical, but also in an automatic manner the provisions of the regulations.

Another advantage of this piece of furniture is considered to be the fact that when folded it does not take up much space in the room. Depending on the area of ​​the room you can choose sofas, which are equipped with armrests or come with an ottoman, a so-called foot-stool. A sofa does not require additional space, it is possible to fasten against a wall.

Related article:

A sofa in the kitchen: a practical and comfortable furniture

Types of sofas: angular, straight, folding and others. Furniture for small kitchens. Upholstery options. Positioning the couch. Design with drawers.

If we talk about the shortcomings of use of the product, then they include the fact that the front of the sofa should be a sufficient amount of free space. This should be considered before installing this piece of furniture, so that after its unfolding in the room was convenient to move. It will be appreciated that even if the sofa is equipped with a compartment for clothes, it will not significantly different in size, therefore, it is unlikely to succeed to place there big bags or bulk blankets.

"Accordion" mechanism for the sofa is comfortable and durable, and easy to operate.

"Accordion" mechanism for the sofa is comfortable and durable, and easy to operate.

Important!The mechanism of the sofa "accordion" characterized by the presence of special rubber rollers which during prolonged operation may leave marks on the cover.

The design of the sofa "accordion": how to fold and put the product

The design consists of several elements, the first part is a seat which is always in a horizontal position, while the others are constantly arranged vertically. All elements of the sofa contiguous. When unfolding the product forms a flat surface, wherein all parts are arranged horizontally. This piece of furniture is most often consists of a solid mattress, so in the unfolded state in the the surface does not form any recesses, and there are no other disadvantages affecting the sleep quality. The principle of operation of the mechanism:

  • should be lifted and slightly pull the seat itself;
  • should pull the seat up until all the pieces of the sofa will not take a horizontal position.

If you select a product that is equipped with a box for clothes, to obtain access to it is required to lift the seat until it clicks. Before you fold the sofa "accordion", to make sure that it does not remain bedding items, and then lift it over the edge and push forward. Then again it is necessary to slightly raise the frame, but thanks to design features will make it easy. And also available automated version of the sofa, which is composed by the remote control. Folded sofa takes up little space, it is convenient to stay for relaxing and reading.

The design consists of several elements: a seat which is horizontal and two vertical parts

The design consists of several elements: a seat which is horizontal and two vertical parts

The main types of sofas transformation type and installation include:

  1. Straight design. Simple version of which is set along one of the walls and in the unfolded state "leaves" forward.
  2. Angulation. It takes up more space when folded and placed in the junction of two walls. These models consist of angular and straight parts. The lateral part of the sofa generally longer than the other, depending on the particular design.

Other forward folding sofas: features "Dolphin" mechanism

sofa mechanism "Dolphin" is different lever type and reveals very simple. A distinctive feature of the product is considered to be that in the expanded state inside the mattress can be seen a block, which is subsequently placed on the slide. To ensure ease of assembly, sofa equipped with special hinges. The main advantages of "Dolphin" mechanism for the sofas are:

"Dolphin" sofa mechanism differs lever type and reveals very simple

"Dolphin" sofa mechanism differs lever type and reveals very simple

  1. Easy to use. For assembly and unfolding the product is not required to make significant physical effort, as with the knob is quite easy to use design.
  2. Convenient dimensions. Corner sofa with "Dolphin" mechanism is considered to be the best option for indoor small area.
  3. Reliability of the design. Even with extended use, the product retains an attractive appearance.
  4. Large size bed. The most popular size decomposed sofa - 160x200 cm, which makes it an excellent alternative to a double bed.
  5. Affordable. In shops you can choose the option that has the best value, which will be accessible to most consumers.
  6. The presence of roomy box. In a corner box model takes all the space one side of the sofa, put to the wall. In a live version of the box size is a bit smaller.

If you select "Dolphin" mechanism for the sofa should not save. If the goods are of poor quality, the possible bias of the sofa in the unfolded state, when one part is positioned above the other, which is extremely negative impact on the quality of sleep. Another disadvantage can be regarded as a low height of the product, which is important when choosing a bed for people with problems musculoskeletal system and for the elderly who may have difficulty rising from a bed place. If the wrong push design, it can damage the floor.

The scheme of the "Dolphin" couch mechanism of transformation of the type

Driving mechanism for transforming the sofa "dolphin" type

The mechanism of "Dolphin" in sofas: how it works, the main types of products

To expand the pull-forward sofa with the mechanism "Dolphin", is required to find the handles or straps to help move the design elements. Depending on the type of sofa, it can be either a pen or a few straps that must be pulled forward. As a result of this action the lower part of the structure will begin to move. This should be done as long as the part does not slide as much as possible in advance. This is followed by a little lift element to rest and to the opposite side, which remains stationary.

Smooth surface, resulting from such simple manipulations, forms a comfortable and roomy place to sleep. At the same time, and angular and straight variants of the sofa to disassemble and assemble the same. To fold the sofa, again required to pull the handle up and lift the part until it is no longer rest on the opposite side. Then it just lowered and retracted to its original position until it stops.

Varieties of "Dolphin" design are not only the materials and dimensions of the finished product, but also other parameters. With or without storage box depend on the size of the piece of furniture.

Often you can find a model characterized by the presence of additional armrests, which are hidden niche for storing necessary things. It is not always the armrest has a rectangular shape. Depending on the wishes of the customer it is possible to make a round or triangular. Sometimes, instead of the standard armrest mounted a special top with a variety of decorative elements and compartments.

Varieties of "Dolphin" design are not only the materials and dimensions of the finished product, but also other parameters

Varieties of "Dolphin" design are not only the materials and dimensions of the finished product, but also other parameters

To use the drawer cavity, it is usually required to raise the lateral seat, sometimes it is enough to raise only some portion of the compartment. In some models to the box can only be reached when the product is in the unfolded state. Other popular items that complement the design of the sofa:

  1. Small built coffee table, which significantly increases the comfort of the product.
  2. The back, which may be solid or consist of a series of soft cushions. To add a sofa unusual, choosing options curved backs.

Type sofas mechanism "Puma": traits

This kind of product is most often found in modern interior room or bedroom, as folded, they do not take up much space, but it looks unusual and elegant. In this case, the main advantage is considered to be reliable opening mechanism, which, thanks to its characteristics, does not damage the flooring. This is due to the fact that instead of the roller bases used hinged design forming the perfect place to sleep. Extension occurs effortlessly, but significantly increases the size of the sofa.

The downside can be considered a rather complex mechanism of transformation of the sofa, which must be used with caution, because it consists of a large number of individual elements. In order to expand the sofa is required to lift the seat and get a separate slide-out part at the bottom.

Driving mechanism of transformation of the sofa according to the "Puma"

Driving mechanism for transforming the sofa "PUMA" type

Pull the slide you need to stop, after which the seat is pulled out of the exit. For this purpose a loop placed around the edges of the product. Loop need to pull up first, and then in the opposite direction until the special guides would not work. In the final stage is lowered to place the main unit, intended for seating.

It is interesting!Once the mechanism of the "Puma" in sofas decomposed, the product is increased by several times, so that it is convenient to use as a sleeping place.

When folded, this version of the sofa takes up little space, in contrast to other types of pull-out sofa. "Puma" can be placed both along the walls and in the corner space, but before the product must leave a significant amount of space to be occupied already spread out sofa.

The main disadvantage is the lack of drawers for linen, which is often used only in the angular models. The second disadvantage is a fairly high cost of the finished product.

When folded, the sofa "Puma" takes up little space, in contrast to other types of folding products

When folded, the sofa "Puma" takes up little space, in contrast to other types of folding products

What is the sofa "French clamshell"

In the expanded form of the "French clamshell" it is very similar to an ordinary clamshell, but the technical parameters it is different three-step drop-down frame. In order to decompose this kind of sofa, for starters need to remove and put a basis, which is a place to sit. To do this, you need to take the product from the front. This opens the access to the internal equipment of the sofa, and then goes through the handle sliding block itself. To block stood parallel to the floor, it is necessary to pull the handle up and toward you.

Design required to deploy twice: at the first turn opens the main part of the large clamshell equipped foot mounting, during the second turning the remaining part is set unit. The result is a complete place to sleep. During the unfolding of the main part of need to make sure that the legs are level and do not scratch the floor.

When folded, the "French clamshell" compact. It is permissible to establish not only the wall, but also in the central part of the room. In expanded form it is formed enough space that allows two people to stay there.

The key drawback is considered to be the fact that the features of the folding mechanism does not allow to equip the bed box or some other cavities for things. While the design is expanded, removable part of the sofa will occupy additional space in the room. To make it easier to sleep, it is recommended to purchase a thin mattress and put it on the surface.

Driving mechanism of transformation of the sofa according to the "French clamshell"

Driving mechanism for transforming the sofa of the type "French clamshell"

What is a "pantograph" or mechanism sofas "Tick-tock": how it works

The mechanism of transformation "pantograph" recalls the principle of operation "evroknizhka". The main feature is the lack of a roller system in the "pantograph" sofa, the disclosure of which is carried out by the attachment. Thanks to this feature a sofa with the mechanism of "pantograph" does not spoil the floor. Another name for the product, which can often be found - "Tick-Tock".

In general, the sofa looks like a walking structure, because the product is required to unfold a little lift cage, which is then revealed step by step. The main stages of the transformation of "pantograph" sofa mechanism:

  • remove the cushion from the surface;
  • lift up and push the seat;
  • keeping the front part, pull it forward;
  • adjust the seat to the floor.

It is interesting!Comfortable and flat bed formed by the fact that the disclosure is lowered rest of the product. The maximum weight for which designed furniture, is 240 kg, which can accommodate several people here.

The mechanism of transformation "pantograph" recalls the principle of operation "evroknizhka"

The mechanism of transformation "pantograph" recalls the principle of operation "evroknizhka"

It facilitates the task of collecting design presence of the spring element, which makes it easy to lift the seat and move it to the desired position. Thanks to this feature, use the "pantograph" mechanism could even a child. The versatility of this product is provided by large drawers for linen, which is equipped with most of the models. Design features allow the use of a sofa for daily sleep, because it's based on an orthopedic mattress, providing a comfortable rest.

When buying, be aware that the sofa "pantograph" mechanism is most often a large-sized product, designed for use in large apartments and houses. Even if not a sofa, then, removing the pillow, you can get a significant amount of space, which will comfortably seat one person.

To add attractiveness and make original sofa, upholstery leather is often used, and the very the product is equipped with carved wooden armrests that allows for optimal fit into the classic model interior. Designers are advised to complement the product lots of cushions and rollers, which will decorate the folded sofa. The main disadvantage of this type of furniture can be considered a high cost.

Driving mechanism of transformation of the sofa according to the "Tick-tock"

Driving mechanism for transforming the sofa of the type "Tick-so"

To understand what mechanism sofas better is required to view and study the characteristics of each product. Be sure to take into account when selecting a desired kind of flooring, because many models are pushed forward and can damage it.

It is important to take into account not only the size of the room, where it is planned to deliver the product, but also the operating features of this piece of furniture. If the sofa is used for daily sleep, you need to select the base with orthopedic mattress. Therefore with the choice of the mechanism is not necessary to hurry - it is better to visit the shopping centers and study the characteristics of each species, to purchase not to regret in the near future.

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