WC: interior design, planning and execution

The advisability of combining the bathroom and toilet - debatable, where both sides have their arguments. The main argument of association - an increase in the usable area for the location of a number of functional areas, comfortable furniture and important subjects. Proper redevelopment will provide all the advantages possessed by WC: design a cozy, comfortable furniture and sanitary ware comfortable accommodation. How to do it, this article will tell.

joint bathroom: Advantages and options for

Most of apartments involves minimal planning bathroom size. Small suite - the problem of the old houses, the so-called Khrushchev and Stalin design. Therefore, placement of all utilities, combined with comfortable and functional areas presupposes not only the specific construction skills, but also skill. Rational way to solve the problem - WC. Photos clearly demonstrate the effectiveness of redevelopment and increase usable space.

Combined bathroom includes full or partial elimination of partition and doors, giving extra space and creates a number of advantages:

• possible to arrange a larger (multifunction) bathroom or additional plumbing, such as a bidet;
• the availability of suitable furniture, including for storing clothes, detergents and sanitary supplies;
• installation of equipment, in particular a washing machine;
• the absence of one wall can save on finishing materials;
• the room can accommodate one, not two doors, saving even more space;
• rational arrangement of communications and engineering systems.

Speaking about the benefits, do not keep silent about sharing bathrooms shortcomings, the main ones are:

• the absence of the simultaneous use of the toilet and the bathroom more family members;
• redevelopment requires the creation of a new project and its agreement in the Bureau of Technical Inventory, and that certain costs;
• the demolition of the wall involves a large amount of dust and debris;
• purchase of materials, furniture, and, in fact, repair work involve significant costs.

Useful advice! Even at the planning stage, it should be noted that the state building codes provide for opening the door to the outside toilets only, the door should not go into the living room or kitchen. That is between the bathroom and living areas should be a certain buffer - a corridor, or vestibule. Compliance with SNIP - this is not the bureaucratic requirements, and above all - safety of occupants.

The easiest option to create a functional and beautiful rooms for hygiene procedures - entrust the design and execution of an authoritative designer. You can create a project on their own, but it needs to have some engineering skills and construction experience. Another option - use ready design bathrooms, combined with a bath.

Dimensions bathrooms: photos of interiors of various sizes

To create a joint bathroom is necessary to have a certain space. The area of ​​the room may be minimal, sufficient and spacious. When planning the toilet must be considered that the depth should be at least 1.2 m, width - minimum 0.8 m, and a ceiling height - 2.5 m. Thus, the minimum size of WC separately from tub naschityvaet1 sq. m.

The minimum area of ​​common sanitary room should be 2.5 sq. m. This room is possible to install a compact shower enclosure or built pomyvochnaya panel. The area of ​​a 3 sq. m will place except for the shower, toilet, sink and narrow washing machine. Another option - installation of a small bath and toilet from the washbasin and technology will have to be abandoned.

If it is equal to 4 square meters when combined toilet and bathroom area. m, in addition to a bathtub, sink, washing machine and toilet, have room for closets, bidets, and a second sink. The most comfortable area - 8.9 q. m. In this room is possible to install any desired sanitary ware, furniture and even an ironing board. In apartments that option is rare. A spacious bathroom area can have in a private house that is being an independent project.

Ergonomics and design combined bathroom: photo

Large bathroom may involve a different layout. It can include all the necessary appliances and furniture. Harder to small-size rooms, where space constraints pose challenges to their arrangement. Therefore, before planning should take into account the minimum sizes for a comfortable stay in the room.

Convenient and rational distribution of plumbing and furniture - the basic rule of the ergonomic design of the bath, combined with toilet. For its successful implementation of these rules must be considered:

• unallocated space before the bathroom or dushkabinkoy has to be at least 70 cm;
• between the bath and a heated towel rail or rack must distance 50 cm;
• free space in front of the toilet bowl - at least 60 cm, sides - 25 cm;
• height washbasin above the floor on the average should be 80 cm;
• optimum width shells - 50-65 cm;
• for comfortable washing is necessary to provide a distance of at least 20 cm between the shell and the wall;
• free space in front of the washbasin is 70-75 cm;
• sink must be positioned 25 cm from the toilet;

• two shells located at a distance of 25 cm from each other;
• the minimum distance between the two shells mixers should be less than 90 cm.

Mandatory element of successful planning in joint space is zoning. A good solution in the bath design, combined with a bathroom, - the use of architectural techniques in the form of arches, podiums, multi-level ceilings, and visual aids: color, texture, lighting.

Useful advice! Combined bathroom design should consider even during the repair plan. Otherwise, the purchase of equipment and furniture can not fit in the room or will bring inconvenience to use.

Disposition combined bathroom: Examples of rational decisions

From convenient layout depends on the overall comfort of the home. To make optimal use of the area small bathroom and toilet are combined in one room. Creating a redevelopment plan has three stages:

• options and calculations placement of furniture and sanitary ware;
• location and layout of communications;
• finishing and decoration.

Placement of furniture and equipment in combination bathroom: photo

On the area Q3. m design combined bathroom may include a minimum number of required devices. Therefore, some of them, such as a bidet, a second shell, have to give, and to limit the installation of a small washing machine. The advantage of small bathrooms that his plan agree on a simplified system.

Related article:

How to choose a beautiful and practical bathroom door and toilet

The choice of material and construction of the doors. Requirements and features of installation of doors in the bathroom and toilet, a photo.

For convenience, a small combined bathroom in a big family in the project should provide for the installation of partitions and divide the room into functional areas. One is designed to receive water treatment, and the second - for hygiene. Here, in addition to the toilet, you can install a small corner washbasin. In such a case would be the most successful design bathrooms, combined with a shower. More spacious room has more opportunities to create privacy.

Sufficient to establish a corner bath and obscure its special spray protection wall of translucent glass or plastic. Such an option would be placed in a free corner cupboards or shelves for toiletries and detergents. Clearly demonstrate the ease of installation of such sanitary ware photo interior bathroom with corner bath.

Often family members have different preferences: some like to take a relaxing bath, while others - an invigorating shower. In order to satisfy both the desire, you need to have sufficiently wide area. Resolve the dispute will install both tanks. Re-planning in this case, involves placing a tub wall, fencing screen. next set showerAnd just outside the door is a washing machine. The compact layout allows expand the space and install a double sink.

Useful advice!Instead of the second shell in a spacious room, you can install a bidet. In a small room the role of the subject goods can play well hygienic shower.

Repair in combination bathroom: photo projects

The process of combining the bath and toilet in a house requires additional coordination and the creation of a separate project. Otherwise allowed only work on replacing plumbing and decoration. The development of the project is better to turn to a special organization with a tolerance of SRO. Designed redevelopment project maintains a special housing inspection.

Creation and implementation of the project should be involved in the organization with the presence of the appropriate permissions:

• development plans and drawings by specialists with a design tolerance;
• implement the project must be exactly, so it's best to attract professionals with special tolerance, so the builders who do not have it, do not have the right to fill in the acts of the hidden works.

Hope for an option to legitimize already made redevelopment is not worth it, because of the inconsistency of certain provisions of the inspector may need to restore the original version of the room layout. For example, in combination bathroom, which becomes part of the bathroom corridor should be done waterproofing floors. Positioning a bathroom on the living room neighbors at all impossible.

Thus, it is better initially, even at the planning stage, to adhere to legal, civil, sanitary and other regulations. In the end, you can get dramatically different results renovated bathrooms.

Useful advice!It is not necessary to carry out alterations without approval. Such repairs can cause discontent neighbors; create a potential threat if, for example, the wall between the bathroom and the toilet would be the carrier. Ultimately, an apartment with illegitimacy restructuring will be impossible to sell or other property transaction.

Design bathrooms with WC: Picture of traditional and original ideas

Creation of design - the process is an important and responsible. From the right approach depends on comfort, convenience and durability of service of a room. Interior combined bathroom should include zoning convenience and functionality. Design approach in the bathroom must comply with the general composition and style of the property.

In the design process, such important moments:

• color selection;
• selection of finishing materials;
• design of floor, walls and ceiling;
• the combination of furniture and fixtures;
• room lighting.

Colors in the design of a combined bathroom

Traditionally, to choose a bathtub watery - blue and green - colors. This is a classic color. Standard harmonious colors are soothing, relaxing, help restore and elevate mood during the adoption procedures. At the same time, today's manufacturers offer a variety of interesting and unusual color variations that create a great decor.

Bright reds and oranges produce vivid emotions, give the room a fresh notes and dynamic colors. For example, a photo design bathrooms, combined with a bath, can not be called boring and dull in orange tones.

Delicate pink, purple and crimson tones - choice for romantics and individualists. Fashionable solution - bathroom design in black and white. The combination helps to create a relaxing and at the same time catchy interior.

Interior materials combined bathroom

The choice of materials should be guided by the fact that the lining must withstand exposure to moisture, temperature, and household chemicals. The choice of coating and decoration of objects also depends on the chosen style. For bathroom design using different finishing materials, the most popular ones are:

• PVC panel;
• ceramic tile;
• wood;
• combination of materials.

PVC panel - the budget option. They may have a glossy or a matte structure. Mounted on the principle of lining. The material has a coating resistant to mildew and fungi.

Ceramic tile - classic finishes. It is practical and reliable, has high hygienic and aesthetic characteristics. For better use of tile walls with a smooth glossy finish that promotes the expansion space. In the design of the floor in order to avoid sliding fit rough tile on a wet surface. With this material easily zonirovat room and decorate walls special decorative inserts.

Useful advice! When buying tiles, you should consider its purpose: for the walls and floor. Floor tiles more durable, it has a rough anti-slip texture.

Decorating wood panels - exclusive and expensive option of finishing. Natural wood has an expressive texture and warmth, creating a comfortable design bathrooms, combined with a bath.

The walls in the bathroom can be designed with decorative plaster with the help of stone, acrylic wallpaper or normal painting. The combination of materials contribute to the interior of originality.

Making floor, walls and ceilingbathrooms: Photo Design

floor design - the first stage of decoration, but are beginning to do it only after laying communications and complete installation. the surface must be leveled before laying finish. The material should be non-slip and moisture resistant. tiles are commonly used to decorate the floor. A more expensive and time-consuming option - natural stone.

By the design of the walls also begin after the replacement of communication. There are used various materials and combinations thereof. The leader - a ceramic tile. It can be of different sizes, it is now popular - 30x30, 30x40, 30x60. For small bathrooms should be chosen smaller tiles.

In the design of the ceiling using a variety of technologies. The finishing material should be moisture- and vapor resistance. Currently prefer tension ceilings. Glossy film contributes to an increase in the visual space.

As furnish use moisture resistant plasterboard. It is attached to a special frame made of aluminum. This design allows you to hide all the flaws and create a cozy spot lighting.

Less expensive option - installation of PVC panels that do not require a special frame.

selection furniture, plumberand andpremises sveschenie

The spacious room is no problem with the choice of furniture and special equipment. Design of a small combined bathroom requires a careful approach. In every room must be a reservoir for water treatment, toilet and sink. Often, for the sake of placing the washing machine people donate washbasin.

WC in a room with a large area includes the bathroom, shower, toilet, bidet, double sink pedestal and the washing machine.

Often, the family appears debatable question as to what is best to install: bathroom or shower. Help resolve the dispute following table.

dignity	disadvantages
compact corner cabin can accommodate a washing machine	It is more expensive than the angular bathroom
shower room It implies savings in water consumption	relatively short lifetime
quick installation and setup	Inability to accept water procedures in the supine position
Choose vertical hydromassage, radio	the absence of a relaxing massage

After repairs are completed and the overall attractiveness to a large extent depend on the lighting. To do this, you should not choose a massive chandelier, it is better to use spot lighting cheap. On the ceiling paneling suitable chandelier-tablet. Add special light sconces. Rudiment of the past - a window in the bathroom - it is better to lay.

Stylistic decision andntererecombinedof bathrooms

Design bathrooms must comply with the overall style of the home. bathroom decoration implies the implementation of specific stylistic solutions through materials, furniture and accessories.

The classic style can be realized through the use of white ceramics, stucco, elegant furniture, decorated with gold or bronze. Necessarily the presence of mirrors and crystal chandeliers.

Retro style - is the installation of a bathroom on the curved legs (dragon paws), the presence of vintage faucets and fittings. Furniture is recommended from aged wood and sink - brass.

Country-style implies the presence of pieces of wood in the decoration, simple installation of cabinets and shelves. Special color in styling give the curtains in the village coloring.

Art Nouveau - first of all, this unusual construction plumbing. Decorating the walls, ceiling and floor is sustained in soft colors or monochrome. Furniture has a smooth, streamlined shape.

Hi-tech - in the design is dominated by glossy, glass and chrome parts. The walls are decorated mirror inserts and strict definition lines attached LED lights.

WC: Design rooms of different sizes

"Good design can be seen at once, a great design is not noticeable," - the expression is the best suited to the bathroom. There is important, not the high cost of materials and equipment, convenience, comfort and functionality. The main condition for successful design - a strategic approach, even in the choice of detail, for example, need consider the placement of outlets and switches, the availability of space for storage of clean towels and dirty laundry. It is difficult enough, but it is quite possible to create a perfect design even for small bathrooms.

Design combined bathroom in Khrushchev: photo ideas

Even a small area can be functional. This is evidenced by many design photo Q3. m. bathrooms, shared bathroom room Khrushchev.

The sense of space in a small area will help to create the pastel hues in the decoration and the installation pedestal sink with cover for the lack of the closet in the interior of a small bathroom. If the presence of a fundamentally bathroom, the sink and on the washing machine will have to be abandoned.

The best option would be to mount a compact sedentary bath not exceeding 1.2 m in length. There are even options for the installation of a small corner jacuzzi.

Useful advice!The design combined bathroom in Khrushchev should be applied a minimum of colors, it is better to choose a lighter tone. To save space is preferable to use a sliding door.

Given the rules of ergonomics, a small bathroom can accommodate appliances. This showcase photo design combined bathroom (3 sq. m) washing machine. Light touch is enough to select an option from a wide range of models and place it under the sink. For the location of the necessary things you can build a small shelf above the door or the toilet. It is rational to use any free space, for example, under the bath.

Photo of bathroom design (Q3. m) with a washing machine and a toilet can be seen that by selecting the reservoir for swimming, it should give preference to the shower. This is the best option. Rational use of the area will contribute to the replacement of store pallet tiled podium. Shower cabin-transformer - ideal component in the design of small bathrooms.

Magnification area of ​​the room

In order to achieve visual increasing the space during the renovation combined bathroom in a five-storey apartment, you should use these tricks:

• give preference to white;
• install a large mirror with lights, creating the effect of increasing the space;
• give preference to glossy surfaces and facades of furniture;
• for cladding tile is chosen small, since a large can conceal the already small area in hruschevke combined bathroom.

Successful design of small bathrooms can mean different variants of selection and placement of sanitary ware and furniture:

1. Installing the shower instead of a bath. Sink and toilet are placed in the corners, and between them - a narrow washing machine.
2. It remains a common bathroom, but the toilet tank is mounted in the recess. Under the sink establishes a special cabinet.
3. Installing the corner of the tank for swimming (even a mini-Jacuzzi); the washing machine is placed at the door; toilet - next to the bathroom, a tank hidden in the wall.

Using these options can be arranged not only in a small bathroom Khrushchev, but also a bathroom at the cottage.

Thus, it may affect the well-chosen and thoughtful design of a small combined bathroom to increase the visual size (photo - proof).

WC bathroom 4 sq. m: photo design

Thoroughly thought out design combined bathroom 4 sq. m may include a bathtub unit, and toilet bowls. If the "functional triangle" includes small appliances and angular, it is possible to set a narrow washing machine and small lockers.

To save space, it is advisable to use an overhead console toilet or sink and recessed tank. It, along with systems engineering hidden behind the panel, leaving only the outside of the control button.

Useful advice! Combine bath and shower cubicle can be in one subject, if you set the functional shower panel just above the bath. This option will save space and meet the different preferences of the family members that demonstrate a photo design combined bathroom 4 sq.m.

Design combined bathroom bathroom 5 sq. m: photodesign examples

Area 5 sq. m means more possibilities in the design of bathrooms, but it requires a more careful and thorough approach. Here are a few design options:

1. A typical layout of a bathroom in a tenement apartment. Right from the door set washbasin with pedestal and a mirror. On the sides are placed: on the right - the bathroom on the left - the toilet.
2. The second embodiment is similar to the previous one, but adjacent to the sink directly beneath the table top is set a washing machine. Its size shall not exceed the depth of the cupboard under the sink.
3. In that case, if the bathroom - a rectangular room, the area should be divided into three zones. One should place the toilet, in the other - a shower cabin, as the bathroom in a narrow room will not. The third zone - a place for household needs a washing machine bathrooms 5 sq. m, bathroom with bath.

FROMovmeschennth sanuzeating bathOh roomss 6 sq.m.. m: Photo dizaynbut different options

Having bathroom 6 square. m dreaming any hostess. Ample space allows to realize the most courageous decisions. There are many options for installing plumbing in a spacious room. But we should not forget about zoning principles: toilet and bidet should be placed in the opposite side of the bath and shower.

The area is quite allows you to install a double sink, which greatly saves time members of the extended family, especially in the morning. In a separate corner is placed a washing machine, laundry basket. Will fit even a small wardrobe for household products and towels.

Useful advice!Especially not worth it "accelerate" in the bathroom in the six meters, all cluttering space. The rational solution is the placement of stone under a wide double washbasin, rather than installing an additional cabinet.

Conversion of bathroom and toilet in the bathroom unit area increases and the functionality of the room. Compliance with the rules of ergonomic layout provide the freedom of movement even in the smallest bathroom. Proper zoning, choice of colors, materials and lighting design in one with everything style living quarters make sanitary rooms comfortable and convenient for all members families.