Bath: layout and stunning solutions for compact buildings

The owners of country houses are engaged in landscaping their plots to a seasonal or year-round residence in the territory as comfortable as possible. If the organization relaxation zone does not cause difficulties in the yard, the construction of some objects in need of attention. These include Bath: planning and construction design, the calculation of the size of each room and area of ​​distribution - all of these issues should be resolved before the start of construction.

Bath: layout and division of the total area into functional zones

If before the baths consisted of only one room, the modern versions of these facilities include several rooms. Among them may be washing, dressing room, lounge, swimming pool, billiards room and so on. N. To the future owner does not have to resort to the restructuring and adjustment of the building, at the design stage should be made to the drawings a bath all the important notes. Particularly noteworthy are the following:

• layout of the interior;
• water supply system;
• electrical wiring;
• drainage and sewage system.

Note! Having before a detailed diagram can be greatly simplify and speed up the process of selection and placement of furniture.

Development bath according to the conditions plan suburban area

To create the perfect setting for relaxing in the bath, you need to consider some of the nuances that will avoid trouble in the operation room. It is desirable that the construction area is located on soils with low proleganiya groundwater. Before you begin drafting, you must immediately eliminate all sites that do not comply with this condition.

If the territory there is a well, the distance between it and the bath should not be less than 5 m. The minimum gap between steam bath and residential building is 8 m. The farther away from the bath will be located compost pit suite, the better. Experts advise to do the entrance on the south side. In the winter time there are fewer snowdrifts, so eliminates the possibility of blocking access to doors. It is better if the windows are looking to the west, which will facilitate penetration into the room a sufficient amount of sunlight.

If there is a pond near her house, to build a sauna in 15-20 meters from it, you can use it instead of the pool. In addition, the presence of a river or a lake close to the facilities will ensure the water supply system.

For small areas (36 acres) suitable projects baths 3 on 3 photos of buildings are abundantly present on the sites of construction companies. Even in such compact structures the main room is a steam room. Under the organization of the room should be given the maximum possible amount of space - about 8 m². This is enough to establish a 2-3 loungers (shelves) and put the oven-stove.

Other spaces may be included in the plan bath 3x4 m and more (if desired). The construction can be used for its intended purpose even in the absence of a billiard or bathrooms. Bath is no steam can not exist. For this reason, the separation of the internal space into functional zones in the first place depends on the size of the project.

If we want additional amenities, bath project of 3 to 4 meters can include a small shower room or washroom. After steam here can wash away the dirt and refreshment. For standard projects characterized by a relaxation room, which will be operated in the breaks between sessions of steam. For her organization will need 4.5 m².

Are superfluous and other facilities such as changing rooms or vestibule. They are compact enough to fit in the bath design 5 of 5 of the timber along with the main bathroom.

Note!Norm for bathing area per person is 2 m².

Design baths: main rooms and good examples of planning

Even the smallest project can not consist solely of a steam room. To Bath could function normally, and its operating environment provides comfort for someone in the planning should be included, and other facilities. For this purpose, the interior of the buildings is divided into smaller rooms, each of which performs a role.

The draft bath 5 to 6 m (given the small size of such a construction) to separate space into zones bearing walls optionally used. Suffice it to light partitions made of wood. They do not need to lay the foundation and do not carry additional loads.

By separating the main space into several areas will be able to quickly and efficiently carry out the heating of the steam room. While other facilities will not be exposed to excessive heat. This advantage is particularly useful for the rest rooms.

The category of the necessary facilities include a waiting room. This room is used as an input to the gateway bath without allowing steam in the cold air from outside. Where you can store firewood or other fuel. Dressing room is suitable for decorating a small dressing room (locker room). If the plan is made correctly, this room can be easy to get, and the steam room and shower room, and a relaxation room.

Disposition of the baths 3 to 5 m may comprise fairly large anteroom. Using partitions, it is possible to organize additional space for storage and fuel. In the dressing room it is useful to the big window, but only on condition that it will not be in the steam room. The steam should be only one door that goes to the dressing room. The very same dressing room can be connected with other passageways premises.

Shower room on the scheme baths and its dimensioning

If the project contains a shower, it is desirable to separate from the other rooms. This is due to a number of requirements. Firstly, in pomyvochnaya temperature should be much lower than in the steam. Second, the process of making the soul - an intimate procedure, so the room is better to hide from prying eyes.

To save money on heating the shower, it is possible to minimize its size. 2-3 m² area will be sufficient. This shower will fit even in a small project baths 4 for 4 from the beam.

Useful advice!If this space is used exclusively male sex, pomyvochnaya dimensions can be reduced to 0.5 meters. Due to this it will be possible to increase the area of ​​a room of rest.

The project baths from a bar 6 by 4 meters can enable a more spacious shower room setting there is not only the necessary equipment, but also the seats, for example, a shop. As a finish for the upper half of the space suit linings, the lower part can be oblitsevat tiles.

If the building is designed for family visits with children, it is desirable to base the design of the bath timber 6x6 meters. It will not only to organize a convenient and great pomyvochnaya, but also equip it with additional compartments, intended for washing and so on. P. Shower, with its decent area, can be placed in the main bath. In this case, you need to take care of creating the appropriate conditions:

• organize high-quality ventilation system (forced and natural);
• perform the correct calculation of the heating circuit;
• organize a lighting system with an optimal combination of natural and artificial light;
• calculate the area of ​​the premises for the maximum number of visitors.

With this layout 6x6 m bath relaxation room can be eliminated from the project and move into the house.

How to calculate the size of the steam bath

Steam room, it is desirable to arrange as far as possible from the front door. This room does not need windows. The dimensions of the space are selected based on generally accepted standards. Standards for the main points prescribed in these regulations:

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• Building materials and finishes;
• parameters of the ventilation system;
• the maximum number of visitors;
• power level of the heater (furnace), the degree of thermal impact;
• fire safety;
• structural parameters of space and ergonomics.

With respect to the height of Steam is subject to strict standards. This option should not go beyond the range of 210-240 cm. The length and width of the room may be within 84-115 cm and 190-235 cm, respectively. These dimensions are considered to be the minimum for small projects designed for one person. Of course, in baths projects from the timber 6 by 6 m or more dimensions of steam can be increased.

Useful advice!If the room is limited in size to save space for the organization of other premises in the steam room can be set seating shelves or arrange them in cascade.

Development of the project bath 3x4 with their hands: Photo and recommendations

Independently develop the building scheme is quite difficult, especially if it is a project with limited space. In this case, it is desirable to seek the assistance of specialists. To obtain an acceptable result, it recommended to jot down a sketch that reflects the wishes of all. Most often, the owners of suburban areas tend to save precious meters. However, not at all, you can save. In an effort to keep costs to a minimum, it is desirable to avoid using:

• questionable materials production;
• materials that are not intended for the construction of steam rooms or do not have the required properties;
• appliances made with their own hands.

In addition, it is not necessary in order to save for hire baths building Professionals who do not have relevant experience. Perhaps self-taught master's tempting to take a lower amount, but such services may eventually end badly and cause a lot of additional costs.

Despite limited in the size of projects baths 3x4 m, it is not necessary to give up the windows. They not only provide access to natural light, but also can be used to ventilate the premises. For tiny bath ideal embodiment will 0,4h0,4 m size openings.

The original layout of baths 3 to 5: the photo inside and outside

If the size of 3x5 m bath will have a steam bath, and washing, are arranged separately, the interior of buildings must be divided into at least three parts. By organizing the area reserved for changing and rest, preferably divert portion 2x3 m. The remaining space in the draft bath 3 by 5 m is divided almost equally. As a result, should have two chambers, the sizes of which are 3,4h1,4 3,4h1,5 m and m. Composing circuit such baths, should consider where the boiler for heating the water will be installed. It is desirable that it was located as far as possible from the front door.

The project must exist locker room, even if it is small. However, the availability of this room is a must. Moreover, no matter whether the diagram includes a separate bath restroom or not.

Improve operating conditions in the bath will help the presence of terraces. Most often in such projects for the construction of this element is given 5h1,9 m. Of course, in this case, the size of the interior will be a bit gutted, but the losses will be insignificant. It is possible and does not include the terrace in the overall plan baths. Developers often make out it as annex building side, which allows not to reduce the area of ​​the interior. The optimum size terraces in this case would be 3x7 m.

Useful advice!To save internal space, can be a zone for relaxation and rest to move to the terrace or arrange a room designed for this purpose, in the attic.

What is the optimal layout bath 4 to 4: Photo inside and outside the building

Most often, for the construction of small-sized buildings used timber. Therefore, real photo projects baths 4 m 4 it can be seen that the inner space is obtained is much smaller than the outer dimensions of the construction. To calculations correspond to reality, it is necessary to take into account the dimensional parameters of the building material and method of construction.

If the assembly is carried out by a bath "in leg" of the inside space should take log thickness. If the assembly of the building is made "in the cup" to this figure should be added another 25 cm. For example, if used for the construction of the bath timber, the length of which is 4 m, and the diameter - 24 cm, the maximum the size of the interior space will be 3x3 m. This nuance is necessary to consider, making the layout of the future bath.

The circuit is composed of the space on the principle described previously. The photo bath projects 4 4 Interior, as well as the nature of the placement of rooms, often simplified as much as possible. The simplest scheme typically consists of one room, which performs several functions. It replaces the dressing room, locker room and steam room. In the corner of mounted wood-burning or electric furnace. Also 2-3 shelves installed in the room. The width of these elements is about 0.5-0.6 m.

The embodiment described layout can not be considered practical and comfortable. More comfortable environment will have a bath, which has a recreation room and pomyvochnaya. 4x4 m space allows you to organize the space.

Useful advice!The stove is desirable to establish in the steam room. Thus, the zone adjacent to the room will be heated due to the heat emitted by it. For this reason, experts recommend a steam room next to equip a relaxation room.

In the presence of additional budget 4x4 m bath can be increased by attic. In this case, on the ground floor is organized standard option plan, and the top of settling lounge, billiard room or bedroom.

Optimum and practical projects baths from the beam 6 by 3 meters

Projects baths 6x3 m designed for simultaneous servicing of 3-4 people, so it is advisable to withdraw under the arrangement of steam for at least 6 m² internal space. Dimensions of the changing room in the average will be 3-5 square meters. For the remaining rooms are no special restrictions. In projects baths 3 to 6 meters generally several settling Improvement:

• steam room;
• hallway;
• washing;
• restroom.

Some developers reduce the number of rooms, but experts do not recommend doing this. Each of these rooms has a function. Washing and steam room are categorized as mandatory rooms. If you get rid of the hallway, the door will immediately lead to the break room. In the summer, this arrangement will not cause discomfort, but in winter the room for relaxation will be exposed to drafts. If we exclude from the project relaxation room, the pleasure of taking bath procedures will be much less.

To improve leisure facilities in the bath of the timber, it is advisable to install a wooden furniture. To create a comfort it will be enough sofa, pair of armchairs and a small table. It will not prevent the presence of a TV or home theater system in the lounge.

Beautiful plan baths 4 to 5: photo inside and outside

Planning for such nuances as the type of foundation, especially the roof, material for building walls, etc. depends on the conditions in which a suburban area, and wishes of the owner.

In the photo bath projects 5 4 m as standard, you can see the minimum set of premises. In the single-storey buildings, as a rule, there is no waiting room and vestibule. In such circumstances, it is impossible to operate the bath in the cold season. The front door is usually located dayroom. It can be large. Square 4h2,85 m will be enough to put in the room corner sofa and a table or bench to sit on. If desired, in the lounge, you can set the TV and other equipment.

Following the relaxation room settling pomyvochnaya. this room can be up 1,8h2 m. There are installed sink for hand washing and laundry, toilet and shower. From this room you can get in the steam room, the dimensions of which are 2h2,1 m. It is set furnace, which is given by the construction of approximately 1 m.

Note!In the process of drafting a bath of 4 to 5 m definitely need to make sure that the free and easy access has been organized for each room.

By the standard set of rooms, you can add a spacious terrace. An optimal size of this zone is 1,5h4 m. If desired osteklyat terrace and transformed into a comfortable veranda. This space can be used for the organization of additional recreation area, or set the oven-barbecue here. At the same time the front door from the terrace should lead to the break room.

Features baths projects from a bar 4x6 meters with a terrace

Projects lumber baths 4 to 6 meters with a terrace in high demand from the owners of summer cottages. The construction of such a building can be completed in just one season. Through the use of modern technologies and materials, you can get a beautiful building with comfortable conditions, and for quite a reasonable price. When regulated bath 6 at 4 m in the following places can accommodate the building:

• steam room (4 m²);
• pomyvochnaya (4 m²);
• recreation room (8 m²);
• open terrace (8 m²).

Presented size rooms can simultaneously stay in the bath for at least 6 people. On the number of visitors is not limited. For heating of the metal timber suitable oven, complete with a tank for hot water. From this warm liquid will flow into the wash room. Bath can be a stand-alone water supply system or powered directly from a residential building.

To ensure comfortable conditions for the adoption of water treatments, the ceiling height should be at least 2.2 m. In the bath with this area will need to install at least 3 windows. Size structures is 0,6h0,6 m. Since the bath timber is made of, it is desirable to use glass windows, although the use of reinforced plastic and is allowed.

Projects baths 6 6: photos with examples of interesting layouts

The area, which has a room size 6x6 meters, is considered to be optimal. This space is sufficient to organize the inside of all the necessary facilities, to install heating equipment and furnishings (furniture). With such dimensions 6x6 m bath draft can simultaneously contain from 8 to 10 people. For one visitor requires about 1.1 m². This indicator can be used to calculate and plan all rooms in the bath. The structure in this case may consist of the following premises:

• steam room;
• pomyvochnaya;
• lounges;
• bathrooms;
• changing room.

Character accommodation rooms may be individual, because only the owner knows how many people will be at the same time relax in the sauna and how it will be operated. Development of the project can begin with any portion of the building, as long sewer pipe located near the drain hole and the dimensions have been taken into account, as well as features of the furnace structure. It is desirable that Steam was significantly greater than pomyvochnaya. In the common room you can equip a swimming pool.

In general, the bath planning does not cause too much difficulty. If to take into account the basic standards and safety requirements, as well as to use the principles of rational allocation of rooms, you can create a space that