Mortise lock for wooden doors: reliable protection of apartments

Door locks have varying degrees of security. There are several types of such devices, which differ in the principle of operation and installation options. Mortise lock for wooden doors is a very common device. For mounting a special slot is prepared within the web. Close location of the castle does not spoil the appearance of the door and makes it invulnerable to damage.

What makes the installation lock for the front door?

These devices differ Fitting this. Mortice model can be installed in a niche, which is performed on the side of the doorway. There is another method of installing such a castle, in which it is located on the rear side of the door. At the same time, a special plate.

Many people believe that the installation of mortise models negatively affect the strength of the door. However, this assumption is not true, since the device does not exceed 30% of the total thickness of the web. Thus, there is still quite a lot of solid material (25-30 mm). Some doors are made of wood have a very high strength. The most reliable are products made from oak. Install mortise lock on the wooden door of this type does not weaken it.

Such devices have many advantages that are worth paying attention to. For example, the closed position of the data devices increases their safety. In this case it is much more difficult to reach the larvae and locking elements (crossbars). Such an arrangement prevents contamination of the castle. An important advantage is the fact that such devices do not spoil the appearance of the door. This is particularly true of those slats which are sheathed with a back side of the additional layer of wood.

Note!Mortise locks for wooden doors reinforce their strength. This is due to the fact that their body is located inside the fabric serves as reinforcement.

Like any other device, mortise models have some disadvantages. The main one is the fact that when you exit the castle down often becomes necessary to replace the sash.

Cylinder Mortice Door Locks: their features

Mortise All devices are divided into 2 groups based on the principle of operation: cylinder and lever. The first option is quite popular among domestic consumers. Many experts point out that such devices are not considered the best. Doors that are running cylinder mechanism, it is difficult to open using the master key, but they are not reliable.

The operating principle of this lock for the front door is that several cylinders located inside the mechanism. They are at different heights, so opened this mechanism is extremely difficult by the master key. In case of improper alignment of the cylinders Castle wedges.

Such devices have one weakness - their larvae. Several strong, local strikes allows the mechanism to knock out the door. Today, we can solve this problem by purchasing additional protection. Only cylinder locks include our grub. There are two common variants of additional protection for these devices:

• lining;
• balloons.

Overlays are used to eliminate the possibility of knocking out the lock. In turn, the balls are arranged inside the mechanism and prevent removal of the device from the door by means of a drill.

Currently, you can find a lot of companies engaged in production of such devices. Very popular cylinder Mortice locks Bulat. This is due to their democratic value. The mechanism of this type can be purchased for 400-800 rubles.

Cylinder locks are very easy to use, that is their advantage. Loss of keys optionally change the mechanism entirely. You can simply insert a different core. Thus, this type of locks - a good option for the front door, made of wood. When buying a mortise cylinder mechanism it is recommended to take care of more of its protection.

What is the larva of the castle: the description of the code

Larvae mortise is the basic mechanism of the device. It is found only in the cylindrical type locks. The design of this part is quite simple: metal situated inside the split rods, which are attached to springs. Their function is to protect the lock against rotation when using an inappropriate key. The larva is present not only in the input devices, but also in mortice locks for wooden interior doors.

Helpful information!In the case of a correct key the following takes place: the lifting rods of jacks are aligned with the core. This position affects the movement of the bolt. The recesses that are on the key body, play a very important role. When coincidence occurs unlocking bolt combination.

In addition to the core design of the locking mortise lock for door includes crossbars. These parts, per se, are bolts by which the closing of the door leaf.

It is important to remember that the larvae of the structure can have varying degrees of protection. As a rule, most options on the market today, do not have high safety performance. it is recommended to consult a specialist on the subject, which will tell you which device best suited to your case before the acquisition of the castle.

Lever mortise locks: the advantages and disadvantages of the mechanism

This type of lock also falls into the category of tie. The benefits of lever mechanism may include high strength and long service life. It is these devices are recommended by experts because they are able to provide good security.

Earlier lever locks are used to protect the offices and they were installed in banks. Currently, they are increasingly found on the front door of conventional residential apartments. Lever device as cylinder may have a handle. When buying a mortise lock with the handle to find out if it is in appearance to the door leaf fits.

A key feature of this device - the presence of levers. These parts lock the door by turning the key. Experts advise acquire locks which have from 6 to 8 such elements. This ensures the best protection. The cost of these devices is higher than the price of cylinder counterparts. For example, the mortise lock for lever-type Guardian worth between 700 to 1200 rubles.

Lever mechanism is practically impossible to break by applying physical force. It is resistant to impact, making it an excellent option for the protection of the front door. It should also be noted that these instruments can be complemented by armored plates, which increases the degree of protection in several times.

However, this mechanism has some disadvantages. The main disadvantage is that the keys for the lever locks are characterized by their large size. Therefore, they are not very convenient to carry. Opening and closing of the lock is done on both sides of the door only key that can also be counted among the negative aspects.

Mortise lock for wooden doors: combined type

Many experts recommend just such a device to protect the front door. Combination models include two types of mechanism. Today you can find double locks, which have the same principle of operation and devices with different types of opening. The most common locks:

• two-cylinder;
• dvuhsuvaldnye;
• lever-cylinder.

Note!Distinguish from conventional devices can be combined on one feature - the size of the mortise lock. In this case, its dimensions will be much larger than the standard models.

It is important to remember that both mechanisms may be independent in such a device. However, most often they complement each other, which is preferable. This is due to the fact that when the second opening of the first mechanism is simply closed.

Among the few drawbacks of such devices it is worth noting that they are quite difficult to repair in case of breakage. They are characterized by high durability and long service life. Therefore, the mortise lock repair may not be needed for many years. In any case, the choice of device depends entirely on the personal preferences of the owners.

Alternatively, a combination locks can install two separate products. Installation for lever and cylinder device on the door many times increases the degree of protection of premises.

Browse popular manufacturer of mortise locks

Currently, the market of door locking mechanisms replete with various models of locks. Of all the diversity present on the shelves, there are several models that are considered to be the most effective. Many users report that brands these devices are of high quality.

Cisa (Chiza). Stop the products manufactured by the company, distributed worldwide. The range of mortise locks Cisa is incredibly broad. This allows selection of an apparatus that is suitable for any kind of door leaf. All models of this brand are highly durable and have shock protection. As for the cost, the domestic market can be found as an expensive option, and budget.

Kale. Mortice mechanisms, which are produced by Turkish company, are very popular. In contrast to the previous brand value of these devices is more attractive. The range of mortise locks Kale is not so big, but you can buy any type of lock, if desired: cylinder, lever, as well as combined.

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Front door with glass for a detached house: great design examples

Features door: structure design and the materials used for its production. Classification and overview of the most popular types of products.

Apex. Products of this company is an attractive design and reliability. Manufacturer divides its merchandise into three types: standard, office and sanitary devices. Thus, to make a choice in this case is very simple. A variety of models allows you to choose the desired device on the basis of the work (cylinder or a lever), the availability of additional accessories and coloring.

Note!Cost Apex mortise locks can be different. It depends on the design features and varies from 800 to 2600 rubles. This allows everyone to choose a model that fits the price and features.

Gait. This company produces a variety of options mortise mechanisms that correspond to any modern type of door leaf. If desired, this can be purchased product brand, not having handles (latch). And also there is a separate series, which presents the device of the fittings. Mortise locks Allure have a fairly reasonable cost. Handles for such mechanisms are manufactured from different materials (aluminum, steel and the like. D.). To the other advantages of these products include their reliability and durability.

Mortise lock Elbor - the best domestic mechanism

Elbor company occupies a leading position on the market shut-off devices. Products of this company are of highest quality. Wide range - one of the main advantages of this brand. We should also mention some of the most popular series of these devices.

For example, the highest quality products, distinguished by their reliability and high security premises, are mechanisms that are presented in a series of granite. But if you want to purchase mortise lock for the door handle, then you need to select a different product line.

Separately, it is worth noting a series called Sapphire. It includes products that have a higher degree of security. The cost of locking devices of this brand is in the range from 800 to 5000 rubles. This allows price spread to expand their operational scope.

Elbor company engaged in the production of devices not only for doors, but also for interior mortise lock type. If desired, you can buy as a cylinder and lever devices. Combined options are not as common, but they also have an assortment of this company.

When choosing Elbor mechanism is recommended to pay attention to the type of its device. If necessary, you can purchase models with additional accessories (handles).

Safety classes mortice locks for wooden doors

All devices that are used to lock the entrance doors, divided into classes. Each group corresponds to a certain degree of security. Experts recommend to pay attention to this classification before purchasing the device for mortise door. Let us consider what principles underlie the compliance of certain classes of security mechanisms.

1 class. Devices that belong to this group are characterized by simplicity of execution. Most often, these include transom mechanisms, which are the least reliable of all. Breaking this castle is done in a few minutes, so it is not recommended to be installed on doors.

Helpful information!Mortise locks for wooden doors with a handle (or not) do not relate to safety class 1.

2 class. In this case, the degree of protection is somewhat higher, as to open the door without a key experienced attacker will need more time. Such locks are not the best, but to protect the premises from penetration they fit.

Grade 3. Locks, which belong to this group can serve as a reliable protection against hacking. They are characterized by high strength and safety. Time breaking such a device is about 20 minutes, which is quite a long time.

4th grade. The most reliable devices. However, the price of the mortise lock of this type is quite high. To break such a device is necessary to have at hand a set of special tools. The time required to spend on the opening of the door, where the product is installed 4 class is 30-35 minutes.

Class lock is indicated in the documentation that comes with it. The device data sheet can be found and other interesting information.

Terms mortice selection devices (input and interior)

Before buying plunge mechanism is necessary to learn a few rules that allow to choose the most suitable device for a particular application. Features of choice includes the study of the nuances of installation and registration of the type of door.

A very important point is the appointment of mortise mechanism (exactly where it will be installed). Mortise locks for interior doors usually have a somewhat different design. Therefore, before purchasing the device must inform the seller information about what will target device.

Devices used in doors, which are located between the premises are often deprived of the secret mechanism. In such a case, a conventional latch, which is enough to cover of interior fabrics. Mortise lock with latch is cheaper than a full-fledged counterparts, which are mounted on the doors.

It is important to remember that you need to make a start on what is the thickness of the door when choosing a locking device. This is very important, because when you buy too much volume device may be that he simply does not fit in this indicator. Determine the optimum model is quite simple: the thickness should not exceed 70% of the same period of the leaf.

Note!Before purchasing plunge mechanism ask the seller about the existence of the guarantee. Devices that do not have it, most often of poor quality.

All the doors are different opening goal. According to this criterion, they are divided into left-handed and right-handed. Before you purchase a product plunge, ask the seller about for a door it fits. Failure to do so may lead to the fact that did not turn out to punch the lock on the wooden door.

And finally, in the selection of a suitable lock, having a handle, be sure to pay attention to whether it is appropriate for its design and color of a door leaf. Observance of the above rules will allow you to purchase a high-quality model that will serve you for many years.

How to embed a lock in a wooden door Detailed instructions

Such work is not easy. It requires an understanding of the principle of the castle and some carpentry skills. If you've never dealt with such mechanisms, then it is better to entrust the professional installation of the device. For self-installation of this device is recommended to study in detail the instructions consisting of several stages. Also worth seeing video tutorials on this subject.

Apparatus mortice locks is not very complex, however for the installation of such a device leaves no more than 2-3 hours. Prior to installation of the mechanism necessary to prepare a niche for him. It is performed in the end of the door leaf at a suitable height. Make a niche can be using special equipment, which is mounted on the milling head. However, this method is most often used for the installation of electronic devices.

Note!Before you begin carving a niche under lock and key, you need to markup. Using conventional marker on the door frame and the panel are put tags corresponding device specific device.

The next step is to make 2 holes. One of them is done in the upper line corresponding to the size of the castle, and the second - at the bottom. It is important to remember that the cross section of the drill must be equal to the thickness of the housing plunge devices. Next, you need to prepare a special device - a jigsaw. Using it, you need to cut a furrow between two holes.

To install the lock on the wooden door you need to prepare a measurer. With it, a determination and marking holes for fastening screws. Measurer is also useful to refer to the keyhole in the doorway. After defining all necessary points are their drilling. Then cut beneath the locking recess lock member.

How to install mortise lock in a wooden door? After all preparatory work is carried out the installation of the device in a niche. Then mounted bracket. Using marker future looms form wells for the key. You will then need to get the body and install downhole seals (covers). At the same stage cylinder it is installed.

Further it is necessary to attach to mating doorway special metal strip. For fixing it using screws. If the design of the lock handle is provided, then it is set to last.

Thus, the mortise models differ principle of operation and construction. They may be complemented by the handles or not to have them. When selecting a suitable instrument is recommended to pay attention to its appearance and characteristics. Mandatory rule - a request for a passport for the device, which shall include all the necessary data.