How to choose a septic tank for a private house of the different options

septic tank is covered with a lid, which can be easily removed if necessary

What are the septic tanks to be used in country houses

The cheapest and easiest option is a large septic tank or any sealed container, which includes a sewage drain pipe. This container buried in the ground below the depth of soil freezing. Most often it is more than 1.5 m from the surface. In fact, such a device is a conventional pit latrine, but it is not leakproof, and the water does not flow into the surrounding soil capacity.

Since such systems are cumulative, the liquid water in them remains. In the case of even the minimum of household appliances and soul, filling occurs quickly enough, so you need regular pumping, which costs money. However, due to the relative availability of this type of septic tanks in rural areas, people without exception it is used for the equipment of their homes.

Mounting dimensions of cleaning septic tank on the example model Rostok

If still you have there is the question how to choose a septic tank for a private house, the price of which is minimal - the answer is simple. This storage tank. The cost of such a reservoir of metal handicraft production equals approximately 60 cu 1 m³. That is, the capacity of 5 cubic meters will cost 300 US dollars, about 100 USD goes to pay for the work of the excavator, although this cost is the same for all types of septic tanks. In the future, we will always have to make sure that the container is not overflowed and vacuum trucks to pay approximately USD 7 for the removal of impurities.

The device septic tank

The second option provides for the organization of septic tank effluent to the separation of the different components of the density. At the same time more solid waste accumulated in the tank, and the liquid after settling just go into the ground. The water after this pretreatment is not suitable even for technical use as irrigation to plants. In this case it is safe enough to the ground, passing through which is filtered before reaching the aquifers.

Installation of a septic tank in the yard of a private house

The advantage of, and meaningful, these septic tanks is that they are having a reasonable price, do not require as much attention and care as the storage tanks. A disadvantage of such local stations is that they should not be installed at a site where a sufficiently high level of groundwater or clayey soil, which is not able to filter the effluent.

In addition, it is forbidden to bury them in the areas where the water supply is carried out well or well. Therefore, before choosing a septic tank for a private house, the price of which does not exceed a reasonable limits, and the efficiency is high enough, you need to thoroughly examine the characteristics of soil at its site. Depth is also important where ground water occur.

Purified fluid filters can be used for watering plants

Local treatment plant

If you have the material means and you want to equip your country house with modern facilities for sewage treatment, you need to purchase a local sewage treatment plant. About options, how to choose a septic tank for a private house, the price of which may exceed 200 US dollars, read on.

The device and the circuit operation septic

In a local treatment plant produced complete purification of wastewater by settling and filtration to such a state that their direction is allowed, for example, for watering plants. Purification is performed in which not only the multi-stage mechanical filtration system, but also through the active drugs, which are anaerobic bacteria colonies which process metabolites and organic impurities.

EXAMPLE autonomous wastewater treatment system at a site where the ground prevails plohopronitsaemy

Any flaws such plants lack, except the price, unbearable to the general public. In addition, aeration of the devices is performed using el, which makes it impossible to use this system in areas where cases of prolonged power failures.

Useful advice!Using a multi-stage water treatment plants with a biological filter involves the gradual accumulation of the substrate. And he is an excellent fertilizer for all crops. You must take care of its removal from the container and moved to the garden, what you can do in the spring and fall.

Septic tank with three chambers cleaning

How to choose a septic tank for a private house

In addition to the above criteria, there are others which can be divided into species existing septic tanks. Thus, the method of placing in the pit, too, is an important argument in the issue of how to choose a septic tank for a private house. After all, there are very small areas or to a neighbor's fence only 2 - 3 meters. In this situation, you can choose the choice of a septic tank with a vertical arrangement.

For him, of course, will have to dig deeper the pit, but it is perfectly save space in breadth. However, this option setting is not suitable, for obvious reasons, in areas where ground water are close to the surface. There will be a preferred horizontal installation device.

Scheme mounting three-chamber septic tank with a well

Useful advice!You need to keep in mind that the septic tank must be more than 50 m from the source of water, not less than 5 m from the house, even a neighbor. Compliance with these rules will ensure your health safety.

An example of the use of septic tanks on their own plot

Different stokoochistiteli and by the material from which made their case. Today, in addition to metal and concrete structures are distinguished:

• polyethylene septic Tank. They are the most purchased because of its remarkably low cost and ease. At the same time, plastic is not very well tolerated adverse conditions, especially temperature changes. Although modern types of polymers can compete for these indicators with metals. If you know not how to choose a septic tank for a private house, the price of which is lower stop on this variant. Modern plastic stokoochistiteli are a good budget option for every country house or cottage. They are quite capable of withstanding temperature jumps and baneful influence of aggressive chemical components of waste. Produce them in any form of seamless technology of laminated plastic, which at times increases the reliability and capacity of strength;

Scheme for arrangement of a septic tank with his own hands

We looked at several aspects that should help answer the question of how to choose a septic tank for a private house. Of course, much depends on personal biases and local conditions, so everyone makes their own choice, and the article only provides guidelines for this.

Related article:

Septic tank of concrete rings with their hands, the construction scheme. A standalone unit for the private country house, cottage or villa. The nuances of laying of concrete rings in the pits for the purification devices.

Septic tanks for a detached house (video)