Frame bath with his hands: the construction step by step guide

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Many supporters warm up the soul dream to get a good but inexpensive private bath. A place where one can bathe and relax, and get a good energy boost. One of the options available and the budget - the skeleton bath with his hands: step by step guide will open the secrets of building the carcass technology, will become an example for self-erecting from the base and ending with the correct selection of thermal insulation materials.

Frame bath with his hands: the construction step by step guide

With skill assembly frame structures can be simply and quickly build a sauna their own hands

Content

  • 1 Advantages and disadvantages of frame baths, reviews owners
    • 1.1 The advantages of frame technology
    • 1.2 Weaknesses framed baths, reviews owners
  • 2 Projects framed baths with their own hands. Photos of the best buildings
    • 2.1 Projects photo frame baths with their hands 3x4, 4x4 m
    • 2.2 Projects baths frame 6x6 with a loft
  • 3 Assembling the frame panelboard saunas: designs and prices
    • 3.1 Projects skeleton-shield baths
    • 3.2 Price skeleton-shield bath turnkey
  • 4 Acquisition frame baths turnkey: Projects and price structures
  • 5 Where to buy a small frame domokomplekta baths
  • 6 Frame bath with his hands: the construction step by step guide
    • 6.1 The device basement bath 3x6 framing with his hands: step by step guide
    • 6.2 Assembling the wall construction
    • 6.3 Scheme insulation framing bath
    • 6.4 Construction of the roof
    • 6.5 Device and floor finishes
    • 6.6 Video: Element baths with their hands from foundation to roof

Advantages and disadvantages of frame baths, reviews owners

Before you build a framework bath with his hands, many wonder: what kind of material used for its construction? After all, many baths are associated with structures from a frame or brick. But such construction is quite costly for their owners, and the time required for heating, for example, chopped bath, is about 6 hours.

Exterior and interior framing baths often performed by a wagon boards

Exterior and interior framing baths often performed by a wagon boards

The advantages of frame technology

Construction framing baths solves several problems, as it is: a simple method of construction, availability of materials and construction of fast speed. The advantages of frame technology include these:

  • is the fiscal cost of construction;
  • the use of lightweight forms the foundation;
  • low thermal conductivity promotes rapid heating installations;
  • possibility of carrying out communications inside the walls that have a positive effect on the aesthetic component bath structure;
  • no shrinkage makes it possible to operate the bath immediately after its construction and decoration;
  • use of environmentally friendly materials;
  • there is no need to attract special construction equipment;
  • It does not require special building skills in self-erecting framing baths. Video posted on the net, it is fine show;
  • lack of erection wet cycles provides an opportunity to build regardless of outside temperature and presence of water;
  • many ways to finish the construction.
During the construction of frame baths are commonly used environmentally friendly materials

During the construction of frame baths are commonly used environmentally friendly materials

All these advantages contribute to the increasing popularity of frame baths. Reviews of the owners, who have used in the construction of such technology, show that such economical structures and the construction of the right are able to create excellent conditions for comfortable use.

Weaknesses framed baths, reviews owners

To weigh the pros and cons of building technology carcass baths, you can ask the owners of reviews. On Internet forums there is a lot of information from those who already have a bath and uses it for some time. Some leave negative reviews: skeleton baths, in their opinion, have a tendency to quickly lose the appearance of the formation of mildew on the walls. This is due to the rapid cooling of the room, no matter how well it may be insulated.

This disadvantage can be eliminated by the use of only high-quality insulation for heaters. Approach to the selection of the material of thermal insulation must be taken seriously. After all, cheap foam or mineral wool would not be a proper degree carry out their functions. Using the foam economy may result in fire design of the easy flammability of insulation.

beams of different sections are used for constructing the carcass baths, as well as the board past antiseptic treatment

beams of different sections are used for constructing the carcass baths, as well as the board past antiseptic treatment

To one of the negative aspects described in a review refers shrinkage bath. Many suggest that over time (approximately 1.5-2 years) frame structure shrinks, the amount of which reaches 8-10 cm. This, in turn, can cause the deformation of the inner and outer structure finishing.

Useful advice! To minimize the effects of the shrinkage frame baths, should be used in the construction of timber, subjected to drying chamber.

In summary, we can conclude that the main disadvantages are considerable costs framing wall insulation bath, the need for thorough antiseptic treatment and low fire. However, given the huge list of advantages of frame construction of baths in popularity not inferior designs of log or brick.

With some nuances of the assembly and the owners of reviews can be found by watching video frame construction baths with their own hands.

Projects framed baths with their own hands. Photos of the best buildings

Getting acquainted with the photo and video frame baths with their hands, many decide to self-built structures. Having some experience in the construction and given the positive practice of putting up buildings on frame technology, it is possible to construct a bath rather quickly. However, as with any construction, to avoid serious errors, needs a competent project.

Projects photo frame baths with their hands 3x4, 4x4 m

During the construction of a bath with his hands framing 3x4 m, please note that the space inside the premises to be used as much as possible ergonomic. These mini-baths can be traced to a small cottage or a plot with country house, where there is a need to save the territory. Bath surrender procedures here can no more than two people.

Before you build a framework bath quickly and inexpensively, you must have a finished project, which you can navigate in the construction. In principle, the bath may consist of one room in which will be combined steam room, shower room and dressing room. It's not very convenient, since the dress is not very comfortable after taking in a room with high air temperatures and high humidity treatments.

Project wireframe baths 3 to 4 m with three internal spaces

Project wireframe baths 3 to 4 m with three internal spaces

Typical projects framed baths 3x4 m provided such plan, where the steam room, relaxation room and pomyvochnaya have a separate room. Heating a bath can be carried out one wood burning stove or boiler. Drawings frame baths can be taken into account and the presence of a modest porch.

Building their own hands framed baths 4x4 or 3x4, in view of their small size, it has its own advantages:

  • decent savings on building materials - if the walls are structures length is 3 m, six-meter timber is cut in half and virtually no waste remains;
  • speed of erection - having available design and layout framing baths, erect structure may for 2 weeks;
  • strength and durability - bearing in mind that the materials will require a minimum, we can not skimp on quality timber and select the good material with good impregnation.
Various embodiments framing plan bath 4x4 m

Various embodiments framing plan bath 4x4 m

Useful advice!Any new construction in your area, even a small room, shall be registered in the cadastral registry.

To familiarize with the projects and select the option for the soul will review the photo frame baths small area.

Projects baths frame 6x6 with a loft

If you are the owner of a large infield, it makes sense to build a beautiful and spacious bath. It can warm up yourself and invite your friends - plenty of space. The draft framework bath with a loft designed layout, where the lounge, usually takes up to 20 square meters. m. In the same room there is a staircase leading to the attic, which is commonly used as a bedroom.

Advantage bath with a loft to a one-story building it is that you can get additional living space on the second floor. There equip a guest room, the bedroom or the billiard room, where you can comfortably spend time with friends. And the cost of such a structure will not be much different from the story, because the main costs will be associated with the construction of the foundation.

Draft bath 6 by 6 m with premises attic

bath project 6 6 m with premises attic

Technical documentation provided musculoskeletal pier foundation of concrete blocks, followed by waterproofing the ground. For the carcass floor in the bath it is proposed to use edged boards 22 mm (roughing flooring) and decking 30 mm for finishing a floor covering. floor material to be subjected to antiseptic treatment and the mineral wool insulation layer 10 cm.

For walls, partitions and ceilings used timber 100 x 150 mm, the board 50 x 100 mm, 40 x 100 mm. Wall and ceiling paneling sheathe subjected to the treatment chamber. Under mineral wool is assumed lining 10 cm thick insulation panels and vapor barrier device in two layers. Of the same materials is being built and attic.

Useful advice! The presence of a competent project will build a solid design in the shortest time and without undue expenditure of materials.

According to the specification, truss system is made of 100x50 boards, battens of boards 22 mm. As used roofing ondulin wave profile in three colors (optional). Windows possible to use wood or plastic, depending on your preference. For guys used wood-burning stove with a water tank. In place of the furnace arrangement - brickwork.

Project 6x6 framing bath with a loft, where there is a large recreation room

The project framework bath 6x6 garretIn which there is a large recreation room

If you have some skills erection of structures on frame technology, model projects can be used for building the carcass baths with their own hands. In addition, not forbidden to make some adjustments in the finished documentation, or offer their drawings and designs for the manufacture of the individual project. Do not rule out the possibility of accession to the basic structure of a small terrace or veranda.

All design drawings developed with the prospect of the construction of the carcass baths with their own hands. Photo posted by users in the network, a visual confirmation of this.

Assembling the frame panelboard saunas: designs and prices

Erection baths using assembly techniques of panel structures on the basis of the carcass is characterized by high speed and low cost construction for the main materials. The project provides for and takes into account all requirements of the relevant construction works of this category: ventilation, Water supply, sewerage, electricity supply.

3D-visualization of a small framing square bath

3D-visualization of a small framing square bath

Projects skeleton-shield baths

The main feature of this technology is that the assembly of frame-panel bath with his hands is easy - on the principle designer. The modern market offers a large number of ready-made shield kits, designed to be mounted on the frame. Through a three-layer structure and low thermal conductivity of expanded polystyrene used in the SIP panelsThis material has good characteristics and is perfect for baths.

Projects framed baths suggest gable roof, attic space it lacks since Paneled structure is light construction. The interior space under the roof can be used for storage of bath equipment. Depending on the type of ground on which the planned building, the foundation for the bath may be columnar, or melkozaglublennym belt pile. The latter option is used bases on the sandy ground.

To create a frame strut lumber used: for the corner bar 120x120 mm is suitable for intermediate supports may be used of smaller cross section material. The ceiling beams operate from 40h75 mm. If the bath is planned for year-round use of insulation thickness is taken equal to 15 cm, for seasonal operation sufficient heat insulation layer 10 cm.

The draft shield small frame-bath 4 for 3 m

The draft shield small frame-bath 4 for 3 m

As for sex, it is recommended to do the pouring. For his device is suitable or decking boards mounted with a slope. Plan envisaged the separation of frame-panel baths several rooms. Partitions between them are made of wood. If the heating bath is carried stone stove, it is performed under a separate foundation.

Price skeleton-shield bath turnkey

Given the technology of construction, the cost of frame-panel bath is always below the price of buildings constructed by any other method. Before you make an order, you should ask the manufacturer of the company for the provision of additional services. Such as assembling the furnace roof device chimney installation. Given the high speed of assembly, from the day the order before using the bath shield is held no more than 7 days.

Taking into account the fact that the frame-panel baths are inexpensive, the customer can afford to choose any of the projects. This also applies to those whose budget is fairly limited.

Manufacturers offer several versions of a complete set:

  • Turnkey object - a pre-assembled walls and partitions, facades and interior walls;
  • Decorations in draft form - or the facade cladding or inner walls only;
  • without facing - the object is only the assembly of the panels.
The process of assembling a small frame-shield bath with foundation piles in

The process of assembling a small frame-shield bath with foundation piles in

Before you buy a bath frame-panel construction, it is necessary to pay attention to the assembly diagram of the sandwich. Any deviation in sequence arrangement of elements within the panel, the sandwich may cause rejection of the product of the producer. If trim panels can be arranged independently, then re-sorted all panels for the correct arrangement of the materials in them for their own money has no meaning.

The cost of frame-panel 6x4 bath is 308 100 rubles. The project provides for lining the walls and ceiling paneling, façade - an imitation of timber, flooring - decking 26 mm thick, the roof - color corrugated board, the height of the bath -. 2.4 m Purchase model 7h3 the same configuration, only the external finish of a block house, can be as low 266700 rub.

Acquisition frame baths turnkey: Projects and price structures

Many companies offer to sell different in layout and size of the finished projects framed baths. With their hands to build and install the structure it is possible not everyone: someone does not have the necessary skills, someone simply has no time for self-assembly. Having bought a cheap skeleton bath turnkey, you can save time, money, and with the purchase of construction guarantee reliability.

Draft framework bath turnkey 4x9 m with lounge and terrace

Draft framework bath turnkey 4x9 m with lounge and terrace

For the convenience of users manufacturers on their websites that draft, photo and frame rates baths. By visiting the site, you can find complete information about the finished structures with dimensions, prices, specifications of materials and services included in the cost of the kit. If you are among these projects have not found suitable, it is possible to amend the existing drawings or offer your sketch on which the project will be executed.

Convenient search allows you to quickly find the desired option inexpensive framing bath turnkey. Perhaps the search for designs in appearance, size, layout, and choose a model with a terrace or attic. The company offers services for the installation of foundations, assembly of construction in your area, transportation facility to the site. Not excluded seasonal discounts and other bonuses when ordering framing baths.

Prices framed baths turnkey (on models from different manufacturers) are given in the table below:

Manufacturer Project title, dimensions, m price, rub.
For seasonal For year-round use
IC "Manor" "Julia", 4x4 198100 273100
IC "Manor" "Fun", 6x6 315900 422900
The company "Holiday House" BK1644 with a veranda, 4x4 400100 Price for additional insulation to be confirmed with the manager
The company "Holiday House" BK1568 with a terrace, 6x4 495100 Price for additional insulation to be confirmed with the manager
OOO "Master" "Lada", 6x3 340000
IC "Holiday World" KB-7 with a loft and a terrace 6x9 590100
SC "The Mansion" B6607, 6x6 315100
SC "The Mansion" B6901, 6x9 600100

The price of basic kit frame baths not included the cost of the furnace. Manufacturers offer the customer several modifications furnaces for baths. Possible to install its own version of the furnace or boiler.

Useful advice! heating equipment installation costs can be discussed with the working team before you buy a carcass bath turnkey.

Where to buy a small frame domokomplekta baths

Build a framework bath with their own hands a lot easier by using a kind of building designer - domokomplekta, which includes all the elements for the construction of large-scale. The main components of the bath are domokomplekta framing boards and panels. Use ready-made housing sets is possible only in case of a foundation. All components are adjusted in size (if necessary) are collected and fixed on the ground.

Ready little skeleton bath from a bar, mounted on a foundation of concrete columns

Ready little skeleton Bath of timberEstablished on a foundation of concrete columns

Domokomplekta small framed baths have some advantages over the structures, erecting stationary. First, the compact mini-baths allow you to set its design even on a modest plot. Secondly, there is the ability to quickly dismantle the structure and be transported to another location. Thirdly, the presence of internal wiring of communication allows you to quickly connect and immediately use the bath as directed.

Domokomplekta made in the factory, accompanied by a draft baths with assembly drawings and architectural sections. Upon customer request the company can offer services in registration of permits and obtaining technical conditions for electricity, gas and water supply. Package all permits applied to the standard design.

Typically, the lowest cost of the set for those organizations that are themselves engaged in manufacturing of all components. Due to the factory and fitting the panels, which is more than 70% of the cost of all works, the price of installing a bath at the site is significantly reduced. The customer is easy to build a base, to select the optimal project and purchase domokomplekta framing baths, made in the factory.

Frame bath little square, built with his own hands

Frame bath small square, built with his own hands

Useful advice! If you are new to framework technology, check out the Internet to materials on how to build a framework bath with his hands. Step by step guide covers all stages and features of the installation.

Buy factory domokomplekta framing bath 6 * 6, a base which includes a base, a mineral wool insulation 150 mm, finishing, electrical, plumbing and water, can be priced at 442,900 rubles., For example, a construction company "KarkasDom". It is possible to buy only a project with the working drawings, which costs 7,500 rubles.

Frame bath with his hands: the construction step by step guide

Building a framework bath with his hands, it must be remembered that this is not just a room where you can wash. This building must have internal and external harmony, mellow style and warm atmosphere. With its light weight, carcass bath does not need to shrink, it can be erected at any time of the year. The use of advanced frame technology allows for the construction safety and duration of use. Get tips from how to build a framework cine bath with his hands: a step by step guide.

The device basement bath 3x6 framing with his hands: step by step guide

Before you build a framework bath are kindly requested to select a location for the construction and prepare the site. The plot is free from trees, shrubs, grass, remove unwanted debris and stones that may interfere with proper marking territory. If there is a bias in relief or roughnesses pad should align: Upland cut and fill recess ground to the required level.

The layout for the foundation baths produced using wooden pegs and cord. All markup angles must be conditioned and fit 90 °. As a rule, small design frame baths can be installed without a foundation. However, if the area is dominated by clay soil, it is useful to arrange the tape base.

For the base unit must be along the scribe line moat depth dig two feet, its width should be about 40 cm. Installing the formwork must be filled with the foundation and to arrange another solution in soft pins for fixing the strapping. After setting the concrete start to laying strapping timber.

The construction of the carcass baths with their own hands. Step 1: The arrangement of the basement

The construction of the carcass baths with their own hands. Step 1: The arrangement of the basement

Useful advice! Before assembling the design must ensure that the concrete is dry and matured: it is dried for 3-4 days, covered with polyethylene, and then open and held a couple of days.

Frame baths, performing the role of a carrier, erected from wooden beams transmitted antiseptic treatment. The cross section of the beam is selected based on the carrying capacity and the applied insulation. It should be clarified that the insulation layer located between the uprights, must not exceed the thickness of the timber. For the lower and upper strapping, corner posts and beams are used with a large cross-section than the intermediate supports.

Harness begins with the foundation of the angle using bar 10x10 cm. Connect strapping beams at the corners produced by the "paw" and firmly fixed with nails. Avoid bar help offset previously set pins. Before packing strapping lumber, concrete surface of the substrate must be completely cut off roofing material. After that, in the corners of a bracing in the amount of 8 pieces.

The construction of the carcass baths with their own hands. Step 2: frame construction

The construction of the carcass baths with their own hands. Step 2: frame construction

Assembling the wall construction

Collect the frame more comfortable in an open area in the yard. Calculating pitch racks depends on the use plating material. To trim the sheets do not have to be customized, and they formed a dense wall, Step intermediates racks take equal to 60 cm. This distance is suitable for the installation of insulation: its standard width is approximately the same. A heater located between the posts and vraspor himself will sustain itself.

In areas where, according to the project will be located openings, a step can be increased by 35-40 cm. Where the frame will be adjacent to the jumpers, you must install additional stand of timber. In parallel with the installation of racks, it is possible to lay out the joists for the floor board of the 15H5 see. All components of the frame accurately collected, exhibited by the level and connected. The space between the vertical supports are filled insulating material.

For the outer skin skeleton is most often used carload board. But it is possible to use other materials which offers a modern construction market: siding, block-house, facing bricks, thermal panels. However, sauna, coated lining, it looks soundly and natural. Mounting lining is produced in a horizontal orientation, after having laid the waterproofing layer.

The construction of the carcass baths with their own hands. Step 3: assembly and wall insulation

The construction of the carcass baths with their own hands. Step 3: assembly and wall insulation

Many users are spread in the network photo frame construction stages baths with their own hands. Photoreports help to get acquainted with the nuances of self-erection.

Scheme insulation framing bath

One of the most important moments in the carcass bath is its insulation. And the selection of material, and its installation should be approached with great responsibility. The mineral wool can be used as a heater. This material is characterized by high water vapor permeability, it is nonflammable and walls with insulation "breathe". This achieves the effect of bath log.

It can be laid mineral fibers formed in the plates or rolls, however, preferable to use the first option. Slabs of insulation placed between racks. If the frame corners niches sheets are deformed and loose, you must use the knife to spread sheets. Insulation must tightly contact the wooden frame members around the perimeter and to each other.

Useful advice! Experts recommend to insulate the two layers of carcass bath was 5 cm: a first layer of insulation in the plates, the second - from the web material. Thus, all the connecting line will be blocked.

Scheme internal device wall framing bath

Scheme internal device wall framing bath

Between the insulation plates and outer skin laid carcass layer waterproofing. This can be used, for example, a film Tektoten. The fact is that during operation the outdoor heat insulation material partially blown in an air gap, which reduces the thickness of insulation and deterioration of its insulating properties. Laying vetrogidroizolyatsionnoy protection from vapor-permeable membrane will guarantee efficiency insulation layer.

On the inner side of the vapor barrier arrange polietilenirovannoy aluminum foil. Film adhesive tape glued joints, then proceed to the interior decoration. The process of the frame insulation is quite laborious and requires careful execution. If you do not stand the technology, eventually the mineral wool can shrink that affect the thermal insulation of the entire structure parameters.

More details will demonstrate the technology in the construction insulation construction framing baths video posted below.

Construction of the roof

For a small bath suit or hipped gable roof form. More simple in execution - Gable. A roof truss system is made of wooden beams 15H5 cm. For convenience and safety, all design elements should be collected on the ground. To avoid mistakes during assembly, it is recommended to do the layout, the form of which will repeat all truss elements.

In order to make the layout, it is necessary to interconnect the upper ends of the nail two rafters. The lower edge of the rafters are placed and secured at the points where the support is planned. The resulting figure is fixed transverse bridge - bolt. Rigel connected to a rafter by means of screws.

When all trusses are assembled, begin to install them on the spot. The first step is fixed frontal elements between which a guide pull the cord construction. Its location will coincide with the line passing the ridge of the roof. According to the level of the other elements are mounted. The step between the trusses usually take 1.2 m, although it can be changed in upward or downward.

The construction of the carcass baths with their own hands. Step 4: The arrangement of the roof

The construction of the carcass baths with their own hands. Step 4: The arrangement of the roof

Useful advice! Taking a step rafters, you must consider the location of the chimney. It should be centered between the rafters.

When mounting each of the truss should check the verticality of the installation via plumb. If there is a deviation from the vertical, it is necessary to align their position using shims under the rafter foot board pieces of suitable thickness. Next, arrange the crate. When the roofing is used ondulin or other soft material, the distance between the batten elements should not exceed 1 cm.

Warming of the roof produce materials used for thermal insulation of the frame. Roof covered with roofing material. Skate protect area made of galvanized steel or prefabricated element.

Scheme insulation ceiling framing bath

Scheme insulation ceiling framing bath

Device and floor finishes

A feature of the sexes in the bath is that their design may be different depending on the purpose of the room in which they are placed. In rooms that are in direct contact with water, arrange the pouring the floor. Its construction is a flooring planks between which gaps are left for the passage of waste into the ground. Insulate such floors is not necessary.

The construction of the floor framing bath starts with laying the lag. If the distance between the reference points is greater than 3 m, it is recommended erection support post. The contact points between the lag ribbon substrate and the bars, waterproofing use of several layers of roofing material. On the joists are installed board.

Useful advice! To be able to dry the floor of his heavy boards to logs do not record.

The construction of the carcass baths with their own hands. Step 5: flooring

The construction of the carcass baths with their own hands. Step 5: flooring

Boards in the construction of heavy floor arranged with a gap of 3 to 4 mm. Interval should also be between the flooring and the wall line bath (about 2 cm). If the structure under sandy soil, can confine backfill layer of gravel 25 cm. The distance from the surface to the gravel sub-floor should be 10-12 cm. If the soil is clay, it is necessary to build a sump, from which the water will be directed to the drain hole.

For indoor recreation equip the floor "leakproof" design. His device starts with the subfloor of two rows of planks. Placed on top of a solid floor of pine boards. Their first simply baits. And only then, when all the interior finishing will be completed and the room quality to dry, floor boards completely customize and fully fixed.

It should be noted that the floor boards should be placed with a bias to the point of waste collection and removal of the drain. At the lowest point of the wooden flooring make a hole, it is combined with a drain trap. Leakproof floor needs a heater which is disposed upstream of the finishing coating.

Diagram showing the correct device in the steam room floor

Diagram showing the correct device in the steam room floor

Video: Element baths with their hands from foundation to roof

For those who are first confronted with the erection of framing the bath, it is important to not only see the installation instructions step by step, but also to get a clear view of all phases of construction. dozens of training videos available on the Internet on how to build a framework bath with his hands. Video material contains a lot of useful information and can become a kind of benchmark in the production of works.

Studying the video instructions, you can learn about the features and types of laying the foundation for the construction of baths, as well as the appropriateness of a particular type of substrate. Where you can get answers to all questions relating to the strapping, rack mounting, roofing equipment and baths in some heating equipment.

View the video tutorials will help you learn useful tips on the use of the material for insulation and installation. The most important thing for a bath - heat, which must be stored inside the structure. Professional advice will help to distribute and install the insulation, depending on the seasonal bath, which will affect the durability and appearance of the building.

The construction of the carcass baths with their own hands. Step 6: exterior and interior trim

The construction of the carcass baths with their own hands. Step 6: exterior and interior trim

Many videos are dedicated section finish framing the bath. Here are the advantages and disadvantages of different materials for decoration. Advice of experienced craftsmen will reveal the features and performance characteristics of each type of material. It is useful to be and practical advice from the people who built and uses its own skeleton bath.

Although construction on frame technology is not very complicated, the main recommendations worth reading. Some videos contain information about the most common errors in the construction of the bath. Viewing the material will help in future to avoid them. It will ensure the rapid construction of robust and durable construction.

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