It's no secret that high-quality and easy-to-use kitchen items can turn the daily work a pleasure. This applies not only to household appliances, but also other important components, such as the kitchen sink. Any housewife will tell you that uncomfortable washing may adversely affect the entire cooking in general, so the choice of this part should be approached with great care.
Scientists have proved that two-thirds of the kitchen work connected with the sink. Therefore, it should not only look beautiful, but also have a long life, made from quality material resistant to scratches, stains, and also be easy to clean and environmentally safe.
Content
- What are the requirements to the kitchen sink?
- The main parameters: the size and depth
- Forms and methods of installation
- materials
- Stainless steel
- Pottery or porcelain
- Artificial and natural stone
- additional elements
What are the requirements to the kitchen sink?
When you create an interior kitchen there is always a lot of questions, for example: a suite to choose, how to create an ergonomic space which appliances to install? Before buying a sink in the kitchen should also examine a lot of information. But, in general, there are certain requirements to be met by high-quality wash:
- Capacity. Even if the kitchen is small and for large items where space is not found, the sink bowl on the countertop must still be roomy, that is to have a sufficient height. Because among the dirty dishes are not only plates and cups, but also pots, pans and frying pans, and they take up a lot of space.
- Wear resistance. The surface of the kitchen sink to withstand high temperatures, as well as its variations, resistance to scratches and household chemicals. To preserve the appearance of cleaning as long as possible, you should carefully handle it and not to drop on the surface of heavy objects. But if something happens, a quality product and must withstand this situation.
- Design. In addition to these properties, sink or mortise waybill should have a stylish, modern appearance, suitable for interior dishes. Therefore, to start buying worth only after the determined style of the room and choose the best furniture.
You also can not lose sight of other important factors. For example, the culinary preferences of the family, which products are usually prepared, how much and how often. This will determine how many dishes will be washed daily. Then it will be possible to easily pick up the bill, or plunge the product in height and width.
It should be pre-selected and a suitable mixer, as well as other accessories: waste grinder, filter for drinking water, and other items, if they are needed.
The main parameters: the size and depth
Choose the height and width of the shell should be under the tabletop, focusing not only on your own taste, but also on the dimensions of the room. For small kitchens have to sacrifice a large sink on the countertop with double bowls in favor of a compact rectangular, circular or angular. All size of washing can be divided:
- On the one bowl. Such sinks under the countertop set. They are the most compact and the most popular, as will fit into any interior without problems.
- With double bowl. Suitable for placing more. Bowl disposed generally in line or at an angle to each other.
- Queen conch. It usually has two different sized bowls. The one that more, is designed for washing dishes, and smaller - for the products. This sink flush or surface used in small kitchens, where there is no possibility to install two separate.
- corner sink. Such shells under countertops are designed for installation in a corner kitchen modules. They have a double bowl rectangular shape, which are arranged in a line or at an angle. The space between the cups is working.
- Sink with drainer. The wings of the wash - a continuation of the plane of the tabletop. There may be two and disposed on two sides of the bowl or one. On the wing is best to dry freshly washed dishes, products or place hot pots and pans.
In addition to the size and number of bowls is important, and the depth of the sink in the kitchen. The best is the option of 15-18 cm. In this case, it will be convenient to wash the dishes, especially without straining the back, and fits inside a sufficiently large number of subjects.
Tip! You should not purchase a model with too deep bowl, as it is not very convenient in terms of operation. Greater depth may adversely affect the back, neck and shoulders as well as the need to constantly bend over to wash the dishes or products. Too little depth and uncomfortable. Firstly, such a sink in the kitchen less capacious, and secondly, it is fraught with constant water spray and fat.
Forms and methods of installation
To determine which sink under the countertop better, we should pay attention to their shape. The choice is influenced by both individual preferences and harmonious combination with the other objects in the interior and style in general. Sink under the table top may take the following forms:
- round,
- rectangular or square,
- trapezoidal,
- oval, triangular, unusual.
The most common rectangular or square bowl. Round it is also not uncommon. This is due to operating convenience, good capacity at a fairly compact size. Round shapes easier to wash, they make the interior more elegant, and the outlines of kitchen units softer.
Shells on the countertop with double and triple bowls are more expensive than single, but in everyday life they are functional. Additional bowls allow to wash fruits and vegetables, while defrosting fish or meat.
When the installation methods can be divided into cleaning mortise and overhead.
Sink flush widespread in the kitchen interior. For its installation requires a hole shape and size desired in the worktop. Usually when ordering kitchen furniture in the furniture company are doing this work master, but if necessary, you can manually cut overstie at home, if the countertop material is wood or MDF. With natural and artificial stone handle only a specialist.
Flush sink can be mounted above or below the table top, and also to keep the same level with it. Choice is due to the shell model of the kitchen and personal preferences. Waybill sink worn on top of the standard-size cabinet. For its installation does not require worktop, surface sink itself is her. Such cheap shell suitable for economy-class cuisine, while the headset is going out of individual modules. The process of installation of sinks is simple enough, it can easily cope with even a layman. The disadvantages of single and double overhead sinks include a small thickness of the material (preferably stainless steel) and regular water from entering the gap between adjacent pedestals standing. This is not only inconvenient, but also not hygienic.
There is a third option of sinks, in addition to overhead and locks - integrated. They are not as common as mortise and overhead, but the interior of the kitchen with them looks very aesthetically pleasing. They are mounted in the same level with the top, creating a perfectly flat surface and the joints are almost invisible. Unfortunately, not every manufacturer has a range of similar models. Therefore, if the choice fell on the integrated shell, it is best to pre-define the brand, material, price, reviews and photos to explore suitable products. And also find artists who will be able to establish such a shell.
materials
The choice of the material sinks under the table top is influenced by many factors. Firstly, it is important style of the room. For a classic interior fit wash of natural or artificial stone and ceramic. High-tech, loft and other modern trends suggest the use of sinks sinks and other stainless steel accessories. In rural appropriate kitchen sink, made of bronze, brass, or ceramics as well as stone.
Stainless steel
The most common in everyday life are considered to be single and double cleaning stainless steel. They are available in a variety of shapes and sizes, there are cheap and expensive models. Today's manufacturers offer sink under the table top with a good performance, but their price is high enough.
The qualitative composition of the stainless steel has a nickel and chromium, which impart luster surface sinks and protect it from rust. Some customers say that sink flush or surface has one significant drawback - noise that occurs in the process of washing dishes. But this problem can be avoided if you choose the trim or the cutting product with thicker walls and the floor with a sound absorber or under the sink.
Shells on the countertop stainless steel may have a glossy or a matte surface, in some cases it is decorated with a textured pattern. To determine how well the model, there should be a magnet on its surface, it should slide on it.
Pottery or porcelain
Ceramic or porcelain sink on the countertop can transform any interior. Especially stylish and impressive, they emphasize classic cuisine, as well as the style of Provence, and country. Quality products are considered to be wear-resistant and durable. They are not affected by high temperatures, scratches on the surface may be safely put a hot pan. Porcelain sinks are treated with special coatings that make it easier to wash the product. But you should know before you make the final choice that such cleaning has an impressive weight, afraid of falling heavy objects and bumps.
Artificial and natural stone
Seashells on Countertops made of artificial stone are considered to be environmentally friendly and safe products. But in contrast to the stainless steel, the price is much higher. This disadvantage is compensated by many positive qualities. For example, resistance to high temperatures and their differences, ease of maintenance, ability to select any decor surface. These sinks are not affected by aggressive chemical means, and the sound of running water on the surface is almost inaudible.
The material for the manufacture of sinks under the worktop serves composite stone chippings and binder based resins, and various pigments. Due to this, the decor and color of the surface you can choose different: from the imitation of natural stone, to all sorts of fancy shades.
there are Acrylic shell on the tableBut they are not as durable and unpretentious as a composite. The design and decor surfaces as diverse, but in terms of operation of such shells more capricious. For example, do not put them on top of the red-hot pans and pots, and pour boiling water. In addition, the acrylic surface is easily scratched, but it is possible to return the original form by grinding.
Shells on the countertop of natural stone - ideal for elite cuisine. They can be selected in addition to granite or marble countertop, if they are made of the same material. The merits of such a plurality of shells from environmental friendliness, durability and abrasion resistance to the luxurious appearance and long life. The disadvantages are the high weight and a high price for the product.
additional elements
To sink under the table top are comfortable to use, they must be complemented by the wing-dryer. Location it can be different depending on the model: to be on one side only, or both. Sink with base is convenient for drying dishes, defrosting food or meat and fish. Also, it is convenient to put hot pots, pans and baking trays, just remove from heat.
In addition, metal or porcelain sink on the countertop and can be equipped with other details that often are supplied or, if necessary, must be purchased separately. This applies to crushers, graters, additional valves, filters, mesh baskets for washing fruits and vegetables, cutting boards, echoing the shape of the shell. Such details are not only organically complement the interior, but also serve as convenient and functional in everyday objects that simplify work in the kitchen.
Sink flush or surface - no less important detail kitchen than household appliances and furniture. The selection of suitable sinks for the kitchen should be conditional not only personal preferences, but also the style of the interior, as well as the quality of the material. Before buying should examine reviews on manufacturers, choose the desired shape, depth and height of the product, ensure high performance and choose a design that is suitable kitchen. Installation instructions for kitchen sinks with detailed photos and videos can be found on the Internet, but if you do not have confidence in their abilities, then this job is best left to professionals.