Selection of kitchen: how to choose a kitchen set correctly?


In many homes the kitchen - it is not just room for cooking. It is a place where a woman spends much of the day off, preparing lunch and dinner for their home, a place where the whole family gets together to discuss the previous day with a cup of tea in the evening. It is therefore very important that it was cozy and comfortably furnished. food selection - it's not fast. It requires careful preparation and does not tolerate hasty decisions. As a rule, the owners change the kitchen and make repairs in the room no more than once a 5-10 years, so a bad layout or uncomfortable headsets at the event for a long time will be reminded of currently.

Content

  1. What are the kitchen?
  2. The choice of technique
  3. style solutions
  4. materials

What are the kitchen?

Depending on the area of ​​the kitchen can be divided into 3 categories:

  • small - 8 square meters.. M or less, which are most often found in homes built in 60-70 years;
  • mean - square area of ​​9-12. m;
  • large - more than 12 square meters. m;

By appointment they can also be divided into several categories:

  • studio-kitchen - joined with the living room;
  • used only for cooking;
  • kitchen-dining room, which involves joint family or friendly gatherings.

The choice of technique

Depending on the size of the room and from its destination chosen furniture and appliances. Composition kitchen unit and its dimensions primarily depends on the availability of a particular type of household appliances. Prerequisites are: refrigerator, stove, sink and table. Of course, there are families who cook on a hot plate or live without the use of the refrigerator, buying only fresh and on one occasion, but it is rather an exception to the rule.

Placement of kitchen equipment

If you allow the dimensions of the room, in addition to these 4 compulsory subjects can be established: dishwasher or washing machine, tumble dryer, microwave, freezer, cooker hood, TV set. It should be defined in advance what will be the equipment: built-in or freestanding. Possible and combined version, where some electrical appliances will be solo, such as a refrigerator, while others will be built into the kitchen, for example, hob and oven. Or choose models that combine different properties, such as the oven with function microwave oven.

Then you should consider that where there will be the altitude located. You should definitely leave the aisles wide enough, boxes should be hung so that before they could reach without getting up on tiptoes, open the door of some electrical appliances must not touch the other.

Do not forget that not all components of household appliances can be placed side by side. Gas stove should be kept away from the refrigerator and the dishwasher, otherwise there is a risk that overheated refrigerator and dishwasher in the plastic kaomka oplavitsya from high temperatures.

Depending on the size of the room kitchen can be arranged in different ways. You can all the cabinets and appliances set along one wall, it is possible along 2 walls of the L-shaped form, it is possible along the three - U-shaped. On large kitchen part of the components can be set along the walls, and several tables to create a small island in the middle of the room.

Kitchen with "island"

Most of the free-standing and built-in equipment has standard dimensions that must be taken into account in the design of the headset. It should also take into account the location of the gas pipes and heating pipes, as well as ventilation grilles. If you plan to extract, the plate should be positioned as close as possible to the duct, so as not to pull the corrugated hose across the kitchen.

The next step is to determine the color and style of kitchen units and kitchen as a whole. It all depends on the taste and preferences of the owner. One like the avant-garde furniture combination of red and blue ceiling, the other - warm pastel shades. Keep in mind that housewives in the kitchen have to spend a lot of time, so it is not necessary to introduce kitchen interior, which dazzled the eyes and headache.

style solutions

several basic styles can be identified that are popular today, is this:

Classic style. It is characterized by natural materials and natural colors. Furniture chosen restrained, with a predominance of simple shapes.

Modern. Kitchen interior in this style is suitable lovers of open spaces. He does not suggest numerous piles, all the details thought out to the smallest detail. Furniture and decoration of the room decorated in pastel colors, dominated by soft flowing lines, angles, often smoothed.

Kitchen in the Art Nouveau style

Country. Very cozy, home, rural style. Preference is given to natural materials: wood with a pronounced texture, clay, ceramics. Household Appliances chosen "antique" often with bronze elements in the decor. For the interior is characterized by all sorts of sklyanochki-jar, pot holders, curtains, bunches of onions and dried herbs. Kitchen set in this style full of boxes, supports, shelves, wicker doors, while it is comfortable and functional.

High tech. Trendy style, in which the reign of the most modern materials and technologies. Lamps, chrome elements, glass facades, contrasting colors, folding doors, sliding shelves - everything is done with the latest science and technology.

materials

The list of materials used in the first place depends on the financial capacity of the owner. Very popular sets from MDF and HDF - affordable, durable, long-lasting. This plate can be processed on CNC milling machines and get façade pattern.

To smooth folds sometimes used chipboard and particleboard, less durable and practical, but cheap. The composition of these slabs is included large chips that cleave under the cutting blade, leaving a ragged edge. Therefore, DSP drawing do not.
Natural wood - a beautiful, long-lasting with proper treatment, but expensive.

Material facade certainly important, but more important than the material of which will be made worktop, since it is constantly exposed to moisture and heat from the hot utensils. The most popular material from the standpoint of price and quality - particle board, laminated with plastic.

Countertops made of MDF also have a place to be, but their price is higher, and the material is significantly harder. If finances allow, you can stop on a natural wood, artificial or natural stone. Stone countertop can last for decades, but it costs tens of thousands of rubles.
In general, a variety of materials and styles is large enough and with appropriate training can easily choose the kitchen and the kitchen of your dreams.

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