Kitchen interior consists of various pieces of furniture both built and chassis. Their number is determined by the size of the room, the style and the wishes of the owners. The most common elements of kitchen furniture include: headsets, dining group, sofa, Cupboards.
Cupboards for kitchen - it's furniture, which is used in the interiors of the XIX century and has not lost its popularity today. Previously used for the manufacture of an array of mahogany. The word «servante» in French means "servant." The first such products were small near-wall cabinets, intended for cooling wine. As decorations used carving or bronze plates. Over time, sideboards transformed, they began equipped with shelves and glass doors. They are more comfortable to use, functional and already destined for the storage of utensils and other kitchen items.
Content
- Varieties Cupboard
- types sideboards
- Appropriate place
- Making your own hands
Varieties Cupboard
Sideboard in the classic sense is a rather massive case, the lower part of which looks like a cabinet, and filled with various objects: plates, vases, jars, pots, etc. The upper part consists of a shelf, closed glass facades. There are usually kept beautiful dishes, glasses, wine glasses, utensils for tea and coffee, and other items of special value to the owner.
Apart from the classic sideboard, there are other varieties Cupboard:
- Kredentsa. This is a common cabinet for storing dishes. Cupboard fronts, and is hinged drawers at the top. On the table is convenient to prepare the dishes for serving. Kredentsa - these are the small chests of drawers for storing utensils. Previously they were used in the temples, and they held a variety of vessels for rituals and ceremonies, as well as wine. Later kredentsy steel used in ordinary homes.
- A sideboard and a snack bar. These items have the "superstructure" above the pedestal with facades of glass, as there is present a small ledge-counter. These cases are designed for storing utensils, kitchen and table textiles, some of the products. Buffet silent higher than a cupboard. It has three layers: the bottom closed, with the upper facade with glass, and between them a niche for larger items. Sometimes an additional pull-out table top is present in the design for convenience tableware and storage of food before serving.
- Gorka. This is the same buffet, but instead of accessibility of the side walls of glass are present. Behind the slide has a continuous wall, the bottom portion is a pedestal of the blind hinged facades and top glass cabinet located thereon. This product is intended for the storage of crockery with a large number of subjects. The shelves inside the cabinet is also transparent glass.
- Showcase. This is usually a narrow cabinet, consisting entirely of glass. Sometimes even the lower and upper glass panel. The windows kept the most beautiful and valuable things: crystal ware, porcelain, expensive statues, silver dishes, etc. This object can take its rightful place not only in the walls, but in the middle of the room, as the bears and decorative function.
When choosing a sideboard or other varieties Cupboard, should pay great attention to the quality of the glass walls and facades.
The glass must necessarily be tempered, strong, with a thickness of 4 mm. Suitable products with both sandblasted pattern, mirrored ornaments, and without decoration.
types sideboards
Most often there are sideboards in classic design and decor. For their manufacturing natural wood noble breeds inlay carved, engraved, patina or metal laths on facades, plinth or ledge. Such furniture in the style of the interior will add a classic luxury and a presentable appearance.
For areas dominated by rustic motifs fit sideboards simple form of natural wood. They can be made in a light or dark color, with drawers and open shelves for storing utensils. Special charm dressers country style give a frayed surface, metallic elements: handles, hinges and others.
Modern interiors can also be among the furniture cupboards. But they should be as simple and concise in form, without unnecessary decoration, match the style and design of the rest of the furniture. You can use materials like solid wood and plastic, glass and even metal. Cupboard minimalist interior may have the form pedestals, without the upper member with glazed facades. He will store the necessary kitchen items and countertop can be used for serving.
New furniture, especially the classic style with lots of carved decorative elements made of wood, has a fairly high price. But some are lucky to inherit from grandparents antique sideboards. They can restore and give a whole new look, perfect fit it into the interior. As decorative techniques for decorating furniture can be used decoupage technique, artificial aging surface patination or normal staining.
Appropriate place
The spacious kitchen, the best place for the sideboard is a dining area. It may be against the wall next to the table and chairs. Thus, the buffet will be a focus of the room, and beautiful sets stored there, will definitely catch the attention of visitors.
Large in size with plenty of cupboard decorative elements suitable for areas such as the dining room. It may be a separate element or be packaged with other furniture. Massive sideboards must consist of several sections, have glass fronts, niche, or even windows on the sides.
Cupboards can also serve as a separator several zones. Instead deaf walls, which only take up part of the space, a cupboard with glass doors or storefronts will be an excellent element to separate the work area from the kitchen dining table. Also stored there plates and cups are always at hand.
Making your own hands
Manufacture of furniture with his own hands has many advantages. Firstly, the interior will differ originality and individuality. Secondly, such products cost much cheaper than buying them at the store or ordered in a furniture company. And if the house already has an old sideboard, inherited, its restoration does not require special financial costs. Third, the independent production allows perfect fit in the interior of the subject, making the kitchen an organic and beautiful.
The first step is to determine the size, shape, design and style sideboard. The materials can be selected MDF, particleboard or wood. The most beautiful and sturdy products are always made of a natural file of noble breeds. Sideboard of wood can also be done by hand, but this option requires to spend a lot of money.
The market advanced materials offers a more affordable and decent appearance options: MDF and chipboard. They are easy to handle, resistant to temperature changes and high humidity, reliable and durable, have a wide variety of surface decoration, and the price more democratic than wood.
After selecting the style and design of the sideboard, prepared the necessary drawings with dimensions, you can start the manufacture process. Design sideboard cabinet should consist of the following components:
- Housings pedestals having side walls, a rear panel and worktop.
- cabinet body over a curbstone, consisting of side walls, a backdrop, the upper and lower panels.
- Shelves and fronts.
It is also important not to forget to buy accessories in the right quantity, and decorative elements. It can be various metal or wooden laths, cornices, carved legs, baseboards, etc.
Further, one may proceed to reveal details of the selected material. This is done independently or entrusted to a professional. To work need a jigsaw or circular saw.
The facades of the kitchen cupboard can also be made with his own hands from the whole furniture panels, frames with glass, or buy ready-made door in the furniture company, suitable in size and style.
After preparing the materials and parts servant should begin to build. The first step is going to the enclosure frame. Then, the rear wall and is hung on the frame of the upper part of the sideboard. With this set various decorative and support elements. After that, you can proceed to the installation of shelves and fronts. The necessary hardware is installed in the last turn.
Kitchen cupboard - a beautiful and functional piece of furniture that can be worthy of the interior decoration. Cupboards are manufactured in a variety of styles and materials that will easily pick it up for any room. Also, there is always the possibility to make this furniture with his own hands or to restore the product inherited.