How to start repairs in the kitchen: the main stages of work

The kitchen is the main place in any home. Here most often all family members gather for a meal. Therefore, it is so important to create an atmosphere of comfort, which is conducive to a quiet unhurried meal for a pleasant conversation. How to start the repair in the kitchen? It should be approached with utmost responsibility. Especially if it is decided not to involve specialists in the repair, but to do the work yourself.

Kitchen repair steps

The initial stages of repair can be divided as follows:

1. To make the idea of ​​repair, to think through every little thing, for which you need to clearly understand what you want to get as a result.
2. Make a decision to realize your idea.
3. Proceed to the task, begin to make repairs. The first step is the main one.

The process of performing repairs yourself is not as scary as it seems at first. Difficulties will arise necessarily, but everything can be solved. In addition, what will be the satisfaction of the work done with your own hands when you get a conceived masterpiece! Now from the lyrics to the repair process.

Preparatory work

The kitchen has many functions. As a rule, the area of ​​this space is limited. Therefore, it is very important to correctly arrange all items of furniture and household appliances in order to use it conveniently. Where to start repairing a kitchen correctly, which should be considered first?

When cooking, the kitchen will always be wet. Therefore, materials for surface finishing and furniture must be selected moisture resistant, which are easy to clean. Making the right choice without professionals is difficult.

• First you need to make a diagram of the future kitchen. The sketch will allow you to determine the color scheme of the room, the correct arrangement of furniture and other items. This will help in choosing accessories.

• Calculation of the necessary materials. This stage should be entrusted to specialists. It is necessary to correctly think over the plumbing and sewer systems, the location of the electrical wiring, placement of outlets, ventilation system.

The main stages of work

Next, the basic work on repairing the kitchen begins. Work is underway on dismantling old surfaces ceiling, walls, floors, communications. At this time, ventilation is created. Dismantling can easily be done with your own hands.

If replacement of door and window openings is required, they begin with the dismantling and replacement of windows. If necessary, create new partitions. Walls, floor and ceiling are aligned.

Ceiling can be done traction, drywall mounteddecorate it with panels. But it is easier and cheaper to design the ceiling with water-repellent paint.

Flooring, you can choose the following: ceramic tiles, linoleum or natural stone. The latter material will cost much more.

The walls, as a rule, are decorated with washing wallpaper or tiles. Work area tiled off.

After all the work is done, the surfaces are finished and thoroughly dried, you can install household appliances and furniture.

Important! Particular attention should be paid to proper lighting. The high ceiling can be decorated with multi-level lighting fixtures. If the ceiling is low, spot lighting is suitable.

Separately, it is necessary to create lighting above the working area. Ideally, install the backlight on the bottom of the hanging cabinets. The dining area also requires additional lighting. Here you can stay at the wall lamp.

The final step will be the arrangement of accents, for which various accessories are used, which are designed to make the kitchen individual and cozy.

When planning the premises, one should not forget that the main “backbone” of the kitchen is made up of three objects: a stove for cooking, a sink and a refrigerator. They should be in any kitchen. Moreover, the convenience of using the premises depends on their location. These items should be placed nearby.

Tips and tricks for repair steps

People who finally decided to stop living in the monotonous old walls come to mind to make a complete overhaul of the entire kitchen. Here they are in danger. In order not to make common mistakes, you need to figure out how the repair starts, what should be paid attention first? The main stages of its implementation are more detailed.

• The start of repairs is always very long and laborious. It’s not very interesting to uproot old floors with your own hands, to tear off blackened wallpaper from old age, to raise the flooring. The main thing at this time is to be patient and take out all the garbage. This is followed by more pleasant work on creating a new space.
• First of all, electrical wiring is created. Marks the location of sockets and switches. If you don’t do it right away, then it will be difficult to add another element to the right place.

The main places where sockets are required:

1. electric stove;
2. extractor hood;
3. a wall near the working area;
4. a place for a TV;
5. the location of the microwave, dishwasher;
6. fridge.

• Finishing is always from top to bottom, from the ceiling to the floor. Before you start finishing the ceiling, you need to determine the type of hood and its location.

There may be two options:

1. convector installation;
2. ventilation duct device.

The second option is great when creating two-level ceilings that allow you to hide the ventilation pipe. The best option for creating a ceiling is drywall. It is convenient to use, allows you to implement any form.

• Wall decoration requires a primer on all old surfaces. Corners recommended perforated corners. They are mounted on plaster. Be sure to plaster the hollows, cracks.

High-quality putty and primer surfaces is the basis of a good repair of the kitchen.

• Layout of the working area. You can trim it with tiles or hang finished work apron. When decorating a wall with tiles, it is very important to maintain the following parameters:

1. the horizontal level of the wall should be ideal;
2. angles should be exactly 90 degrees;
3. choose the right height of the working area. You should focus on the height of the plate.

Advice! In places where it is planned to hang wall cabinets in the kitchen, you can save a little on material.

• Wall preparation. It includes puttying. It all depends on the chosen design material. Under the wallpaper does not require too large a layer. And if the choice fell on decorative plasterthen the work should be done most carefully. The surface is then ground.

• The next step is to cover the floor. The ideal material for this is ceramic tile. You can lay it yourself, the process should proceed slowly, carefully. Here you should also maintain a horizontal level. This is very important, otherwise then the furniture will not stand upright.

All the dirty work has been done, you can start the finish.

Common mistakes when repairing a kitchen

Starting repairs in the kitchen with their own hands, many make the same mistakes. They subsequently turn into the inconvenience of operating the kitchen space. To avoid this and do everything right, you should familiarize yourself with some nuances.

1. When determining the working surface and floors, it is worth choosing non-porous materials. Otherwise, there will be difficulties with cleaning. Smooth tiles are much easier to clean. Especially it is not necessary to do wooden floors.
2. Do not create bulky ducts. They do not look aesthetically pleasing and occupy useful space. If the stove is located far from the ventilation hole, it is better to choose a hood that does not need an air duct.
3. An unimportant solution is a lot of seams on the working apron. When pasting this wall with wallpaper, you should think about protection, for which you need to choose a holistic material. For example, a large glass.
4. In a large kitchen, you should not make a work surface along one wall. This creates an additional inconvenience when cooking. It is better to create a U-shaped zone, where all the necessary devices are located within walking distance.
5. Narrow aisles between furniture. This prevents the free movement of the kitchen and the opening of drawers and cabinets. A distance of at least 1.2 meters should be maintained. Furniture should be chosen with slightly protruding handles, especially in corner cabinets.
6. Replacing hanging drawers with open shelves. This gives the space airiness, lightness. But along with this, it causes a lot of problems with cleaning and constant maintenance of order. Outdoor furniture is more convenient with drawers than with shelves.
7. The glossy facade is beautiful and elegant, but completely impractical. Housekeeping will be required daily.
8. Not enough space for small appliances can be a big problem. It is worth considering that the hostess uses many small appliances. They require free location and access to electricity.
9. Heavy wall cabinets can only be hung on a solid wall. Plasterboard partitions simply can not stand them.
10. The ideal arrangement of household appliances is at the level of a person’s belt.
11. Lack of lighting is the main problem of the kitchen. Lighting should be multi-level. It is convenient to place the switches so that you do not have to go to them through a dark room.

Do-it-yourself repair is a snap. Given all the nuances, you can quickly get a good result that will please the hostess and the whole family for a long time!