Is it possible to plant cucumbers and tomatoes in one greenhouse: how to grow and plant polycarbonate, the temperature

On a small plot we plant cucumbers and tomatoes in a greenhouse. The popularity of cultivation of various crops in a closed ground is growing. Many install on the site of greenhouses made of polycarbonate, in which from early spring, planted various crops. Many gardeners are worried about the question: "Is it possible to plant cucumbers and tomatoes in one greenhouse?" The answer to this question is ambiguous, since opinions are divided. Some are categorically against growing cucumbers and tomatoes in the same space. Others - find alternative options.

Can I plant cucumber and tomato in a greenhouse

cucumbers and tomatoes - quite times culture, which require different growing conditions. The growth and development of plants is affected by the level of illumination, frequency and correctness of irrigation, air humidity and the amount of fertilizers introduced into the soil. If you consider that tomatoes and cucumbers need different greenhouse conditions, they can grow together, although this will bring some trouble.

Tomatoes and cucumbers - the most popular vegetables in the salad

our country to properly build a greenhouse to grow there between two different cultures, it is necessary to understand what conditions must be created for each plant.

Growing cucumbers in a greenhouse, you need to consider that this culture is very fond of water and moisture. Frequent watering will grow a high-quality and large yield. But airing this culture is not necessary. As a top dressing cucumbers "love" nitrogen.

What you need to tomatoes:

• Tomatoes do not like too wet air.
• Plants need to be watered abundantly, but not very often.
• In order for plants to grow and develop normally, they need a lot of airing.
• Fertilize plants with potassium and phosphorus. To the presence of nitrogen in the soil, they are less demanding.
• Too humid soil and air can cause diseases that will kill tomatoes. Plants can die from late blight, brown spot, powdery mildew and gray rot.

Both cucumbers and tomatoes can kill mite, aphid, cicada or whitefly. It is important to treat plants separately, since different infections can be transferred from one culture to another. The problem of growing different crops in the greenhouse is obvious.

How to place cucumbers and tomatoes in the same greenhouse

In order for cultures to get along together, they must necessarily be divided. To do this, each of the crops need to create the right microclimate. To this end, experienced gardeners usually physically separate the plants, dividing the greenhouse into two parts and enclosing the areas with film or other material.

It turns out that if the tomatoes and cucumbers in the greenhouse, grow together, to create suitable conditions for one type of plant suffers another

It is important to pay attention to the division of the soil as cucumbers like a moist soil, and tomatoes -more dry.

The soil can be divided with a roofing felt or iron plates that will prevent too much soil moisture in the half where tomatoes grow. Also it is necessary to pay attention to in which part of the greenhouse are the windows. A more ventilated part of the greenhouse should be taken away for tomatoes.

How to divide culture:

• At the end of each side to equip a separate entrance to each culture.
• Wherever tomatoes grow, there should be a lot of ventilations so that you can arrange a lot of airing.
• At the soil level it is important to separate the plants with a septum: thus, the tomato will be protected from moisture, which is necessary for cucumbers.
• To create an optimal microclimate you need a film that completely fences tomatoes from cucumbers.

Plants can be grown on opposite beds. Also in the greenhouse you can arrange beds for successful cultivation of three crops. Together you can plant tomatoes, cucumbers, peppers and eggplants. The northern side is suitable for cucumbers, central for tomatoes, southern for peppers.

Cucumbers and tomatoes in one glasshouse of polycarbonate

Many guidelines for the cultivation of different crops in the greenhouse indicate that it is almost impossible to grow different cultures together. However, in practice many gardeners do it and quite successfully. If tomatoes do not tolerate air humidity, then to help them, experienced truck farmers use some tricks.

Different cultures can only be grown together if optimal conditions for each of them are created.

In the books one can read that large drafts negatively affect the state of cucumbers. However, it is important to note that not drafts cause rot of cucumbers, but just stagnant soil.

One method allows you to monitor the level of humidity, which is important for both tomatoes and cucumbers. Using a hydrogel allows you to reduce the number of watering. With its help, moisture in the soil can be retained for a long period.

How to use a hydrogel:

• A crumb of hydrogel is poured overnight with water.
• Typically, the hydrogel is introduced into the well when cucumber seedlings are planted.
• Some dissolve the hydrogel in a solution based on mineral or organic fertilizers.

Watering can be made less frequent by mulching. For this, after planting the cucumbers, the soil is covered with mown grass, which will store moisture for some time. Mulching helps to retain moisture and at the same time prevents its spread to tomatoes.

Temperature in the greenhouse for cucumbers and tomatoes

Growing cucumbers and tomatoes in one greenhouse seems very controversial. These cultures have different origins and each has its own microclimate, in which they will successfully grow and develop. Plants like different temperature regimes, which must be taken into account by making a decision to grow them in a single closed ground.

Cucumbers and tomatoes - these two cultures have completely different requirements for irrigation frequency, humidity and other parameters.

The optimum air temperature for active growth and development of cucumbers is from 26 to 28 degrees, for tomatoes from 24Up to 25.

At the same time, both cultures do not like night chills. Therefore, at night, the temperature in the greenhouse should not fall below 19 degrees. It is important not to allow the temperature to rise to 30 degrees, since tomatoes can simply die, then that all their color will fall off.

What you need cucumbers:

• They do not need airing. They grow well at a temperature of 21 to 22 degrees, if it's a seedling, and from 25 to 28 - if it's an adult plant.
• Tomatoes need frequent and constant airing. For active growth, tomatoes need a constant temperature of 22 to 25 degrees.

Tomatoes can not withstand the absence of airing, because without them their flowers will not be pollinated. Some gardeners, caring for cucumbers, air the greenhouses insufficiently. In doing so, they use a method of shaking pollen from the bushes in order to artificially pollinate them. The result of such pollination is not very productive.

Greenhouses of Krasnodar region: growing cucumbers and tomatoes

Compatibility of cucumbers and tomatoes is doubtful, but many successfully cope with growing them in a single greenhouse. The general greenhouse is not a verdict if you are able to properly equip it. To do this, you need to actively water cucumbers, but so that moisture is not transferred to tomatoes.

Cultivation of cucumbers and tomatoes has its own characteristics

Feeding of crops must also take place differently - cucumbers need nitrogen, and tomatoes need potassium and phosphorus.

In order to increase the residence time of moisture in the soil, the seeds of cucumbers can be planted in a well with hydrogel granules. For planting in a greenhouse you need to choose the best varieties, resistant to infections and attacks of insects. To abundant watering cucumbers did not violate the microclimate of tomatoes, they need to be fenced off from each other with a film.

What to look for:

• Make fertilizer correctly;
• Pay attention to the successful selection of the variety;
• To successfully equip joint stay;
• Place cucumbers and tomatoes on different beds.

Care of crops must be full, providing all the needs of both cucumbers and tomatoes. When planting seedlings of both crops, you need to be sure that the winter preparation of the greenhouse for planting has been performed correctly. Before winter, all the soil must be renewed or treated with special compounds. Some fumigate greenhouses, and some use biological compounds that do not harm the soil. However, after growing cucumbers and tomatoes, the top layer of the soil should be replaced at all.

We put cucumbers and tomatoes in the greenhouse( video)

The general recommendation for those who decided to grow cucumbers and tomatoes in one greenhouse is to place plants on different beds and fence them. Plant tomatoes should be closer to the leaflets, so that abundant and frequent airing does not affect the cucumber. Planting cucumbers should be performed in the soil with hydrogel - then moisture will be retained only in the soil in which the cucumbers grow. Sometimes business involves growing several crops in a greenhouse. In such a case, it is very important to provide every culture with the proper conditions.