Calculating the height of the ceiling: how to calculate the area and square meters, how to find out the size and perimeter, how to calculate the square of the room, a special program

To correctly determine the quantity of ceiling material to be purchased, it is necessary to accurately calculate its area How to calculate the square of the ceiling correctly?To do this, you need to draw a schematic room. If the room configuration is rectangular or square, then the calculation is performed using the simplest formulas. In other cases, you will need to resort to other methods. For example, you can break the ceiling into several squares or rectangles. If you wish, you can calculate the perimeter using complex formulas or specialized programs.

How to calculate the height and area of ​​the ceiling

The ceiling height is calculated in the lowest part of the base surface. To measure, you will need a construction tape measure. It is desirable to make measurements together. So you get more accurate data.

Measure the ceiling in the following sequence:

1. Secure the tape measure on the floor.
2. Attach the second end of the measuring instrument to the ceiling.
3. Add a few centimeters to the value obtained.

It is advisable to measure the height and area of ​​the ceiling by yourself, so you can determine the required data more quickly and accurately

If desired, you can calculate the height of the ceiling with a thread. In this case, you need to tie the weight to the end of the line, and then stand on the ladder, and unwind the thread. When the load touches the floor, cut the line. Measure the length of the thread using a tape measure or ruler.

Calculate the ceiling area in a square room easily. To do this, you need to measure one of the sides of the room and make it square. In case the room is a rectangular configuration, you should multiply the width and length of the room.

How to calculate the curved ceiling size

Calculate the ceiling area in a room with curved ceilings is much more difficult. If you plan to install a curved ceiling, then you need to take into account each height difference. It should be noted that the drop can be a broken line or a straight line.

Algorithm for calculating the area of ​​a multilevel ceiling:

• Measure all straight sections of walls.
• Calculate the floor area.
• Use the tape measure to measure the height of the vertical sections of the ceiling. Do not forget to determine the length of vertical sections.
• Multiply the height and length of each vertical section.
• Fold the floor area and the area of ​​the vertical projections.

It's not easy to calculate the curved ceiling area, so to make it easier for you, it's best to draw a sketch of the room

. If in a niche room or ledges, you need to draw a sketch of the room. After that, break the scheme into rectangles and squares. Calculate the size of each section, and then add the resulting values.

How to calculate the perimeter of the ceiling

Count the perimeter of the ceiling is simple, the main thing - take into account the configuration of the ceiling. If the base surface has a rectangular configuration, the calculation is reduced to measuring the width and length of the ceiling. After that, the values ​​are added. If the room is a square configuration, then you need to calculate the length of the walls using the construction roulette, and multiply the number by four.

The perimeter of the ceiling in the oval room is calculated in this order:

1. Determine the center of the room.
2. Draw a line from one wall to the opposite. At the same time, remember that the line must pass strictly in the center.
3. Measure the length of the line, and divide the resulting number by 2.
4. The resulting value is multiplied by two and by the number of pi( 3,14).

The perimeter of the ceiling is quite easy to calculate, the main thing is to make exact measurements

If the room is oval, then you need to determine the center of the ceiling. After that, you need to hold 2 lines, and measure their length. The obtained values ​​must be divided into two and added. Then multiply the result by 3.14.

Calculation of the ceiling in a trapezoid shaped room

Many rooms in modern new buildings have the shape of a trapezium. Calculate the area of ​​the base surface in this case, you can use a specialized formula. Alternatively, the "principle of crushing" can be applied.

Calculation of trapezoidal ceiling area:

• Draw a sketch of the room. Remember that the drawing needs to be scaled correctly. Otherwise, you will get inaccurate values.
• Measure and fold the opposite sides of the trapezium.
• Multiply the amount of sides by the height of the trapezoid. Divide the obtained value into two.

To accurately measure the trapezoidal ceiling area, you will need: pencil, laser tape measure, calculator and construction level

"The principle of crushing" is to divide the ceiling into several correct shapes. After that, the areas of each of them are added together. It is worth noting that this method of calculation is less accurate."The principle of fragmentation" is rational to use if you make calculations in AutoCAD or Compass.

If the inclined ceiling is in the trapezoidal room, then the measurements are made in the same way. However, first you need to calculate the area of ​​the side, which is perpendicular to the slope. Only then should the side of the inclined plane be measured. In order for the measurements to be more accurate, use a laser tape measure. This tool will allow you to calculate the inclined plane without errors.

In addition to the laser roulette, you will need:

1. Building level.
2. Long rake.
3. Pencil.
4. Calculator.

Measurement of stretch ceiling of complex shape( video)

In order to calculate the ceiling area, you do not need a specialized program that calculates the square meters of the surface. You can calculate the perimeter of the base ceiling yourself with a minimal set of tools. During the measurements it is necessary to take into account the configuration of the room. It is recommended to count the area several times, and then to calculate the arithmetic mean. So you can more accurately calculate the dimensions of the ceiling and choose the necessary amount of finishing materials.