On the expenditure point of view, plastered ceiling will quite inexpensive, this method is less expensive. Naturally, getting a mixture, repair the ceiling will cost you several times cheaper than installing a suspension or tension structure.
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- Technology plaster ceiling: Is there
- disadvantages Decorative plaster for the ceiling: types of mixtures
- Decorative plaster on the ceiling: how to work with it
- ceiling plaster grid: how is
- Is the plasterfrom fillings
- Plasterer ceiling and walls in the bathroom
- ceiling plaster for painting
- Decorative plaster on the ceiling with his hands( video)
shtukatu Technologyceiling ki: Is there
disadvantages Plastering is a perfect material in terms of environmental friendliness. It does not reduce the height of the room, and in fact often the decor "eats" space.
But there is a stucco ceiling and disadvantages:.
- If plaster ceiling with his hands, the repair cost will beVery low, but here if to address to professionals, the sum sharply will increase.
- swings ceiling level, which can hide the plaster, limited mark 5 cm. It is not only in the consumption of cement or plaster mixture, make the layer is no longer possible, and because the plaster is not just showered in such cases, but breaks off and may cause injury, The padding is very dangerous.
- The application of plaster still requires certain skills, so this finish may not be suitable for many beginners.
But if you still decide to plaster yourself, carefully consider the choice of mixtures. You can plaster a mouthband or a more budget mix, but high-quality. Depending on the purpose, clay, gypsum, cement plaster can be used.
Decorative plaster for the ceiling: types of mixtures
The traditional decorative plaster differs in granular structure, based on wood or pebbles. There may be other structure-forming material.
Varies decorative plaster on the following characteristics:
- By type of filler;
- According to the class of binder;
- In the field of application;
- Based on( it can be solvents and water).
Which decorative plaster to choose depends on the overall style of the room, the interior features and your expectations. If simple white stucco is needed for simple processing, then for decorative - special, creating the design of the room.
Plaster types
- Postpatch. In the role of fillers can be wood fibers, small pebbles, mineral crumbs, mica, etc.
- Venetian. This is a combination of classic plaster with modern technology, creating an elegant interior.
- Structural. The finished surface with such compositions is homogeneous, looks like the bark of a tree. Such a structural plaster is sometimes called a bark beetle just for that reason.
- Gypsum. Such plastered surfaces are environmentally friendly, gypsum is a plastic material with good leveling properties.
- Silk. It consists of silk fiber, as well as natural cellulose and decorative additives.
- Facade. This refers to the exterior plastering works, but if you choose a variety with fine crumbs, it is suitable for the ceiling.
way, very quickly transform the ceiling "plaster" is possible with the help of a tension structure such false-plaster-like Venetian.
For the finishing of facades, rust plasters are used. These are stones of different shapes with veined seams, stitches and are called rusts.
Decorative plaster on the ceiling: how to work with it
before opening and diluted mixture, understand simple theoretical lessons, so you will better understand how the ceiling plastered on all the rules.
Stages of work with plaster:
- Preparation tools and materials. Work normally with dry mixes that are bred just before work. Still need a spatula, a curled roller, a stepladder and a container.
- You need to protect yourself and the room. Wear work clothes, safety glasses. Floor cover with a diaper and an unnecessary cloth or just newspapers.
- Removing the old cover. Removed lime or old plaster, the lime base is removed. If the old plaster layer is damaged, it must also be removed. After that the surface is leveled and a primer is applied on it.
- Next, you need to deal with the solution. Powder is diluted strictly according to the instructions, the composition should resemble thick sour cream. If you purchased the finished solution in a bucket, this step is skipped.
- The plaster can then be applied. Draw a little solution and put a trowel on the surface with a spatula, cross-smears. With solutions, you need to work quickly, because the composition very soon freezes. Work begins with corners, then plastered along the wall, the second row goes in the opposite direction.
- Final( finishing) treatment. The plaster must dry for 24 hours, after which manual or mechanized painting or coating with glaze goes.
If as a result of you waiting for the most smooth surfaces, plastered ceiling is necessary to mix with small specks. If you need a picture, the materials should be with large granules.
If you want to see transverse grooves on the ceiling, choose a mixture with oval grains. Well, round particles in the mixture will give the effect of a uniform rough coating.
Decorates this ceiling often stucco, in some cases - partial stowage of decorative brick fragments.
plaster ceiling grid: how is
plaster mesh - a reinforcing material, so applying its maximum plaster layer can reach 30 mm or more. Up to 30 mm, you can still think about whether to take the mesh, but after 30 mm, the mesh should be laid as a rule.
The grid must be laid in new buildings that still shrink.
reinforcing mesh Advantages:
- It significantly enhances plaster layer;
- Increases the service life of the ceiling;
- Make it convenient to work with thick layers;
- The installation of the net( as well as dismantling) is very simple.
With subsequent repairs, the grid will also make the work faster.
grid may be glass cloth, metal, shingles and wire.
grid mount technology on the ceiling in the room
- Preparation of material - the mesh should be wiped with a damp cloth, before installing and perform other necessary procedures, such as cutting the mesh metal scissors.
- The grid can then be fastened to the surface. Mounting wooden drill is very simple - nails in the tops of cells. Metal or glass fabric mesh should be fastened with dowel-nails.
- Next on the mesh is laid plaster mixture, in one or two layers.
- The grid is pressed into the plaster. First, the mixture is applied to the ceiling, then it needs to be leveled slightly, and the grid is put in such a way that there is no partial stowage, but it covers the entire surface. Neighboring canvases are placed 10 cm overlap.
It remains to level the plaster mixture - from the middle of the grid, you need to move the rule first in one direction, then in the other.
Mounting grid on the ceiling( video)
Is the plaster putty from
sometimes confused materials such as plaster and putty. But this, of course, is different technologies. The plaster eliminates the difference in height, smooths the surface, and prepares for applying putty.
With a putty on concrete leveling the ceiling, this layer falls on the surface of the plastered ceiling. Shpaklyuyut ceiling finely dispersed mixtures, which include a building plaster. The thickness of the last layer will not be more than 3 mm.
Ceiling and wall plasterer in the bathroom
For example, you can not use gypsum mixes in the bathroom, as this material is very hygroscopic. Cement-based mixtures will be good for the concrete ceiling in the bathroom.
In this case as well when choosing plaster bathroom give preference structure in which there are special plasticizers, which reduce the risk of such unpleasant consequences as a crackOn the plaster.
Sanitating plasters protect the ceiling and walls from penetration of salts, from mold, from sunspots stains.
ceiling plaster for painting
When all the work is done, you have time and to remove the old paint and apply the plaster and putty and primed the ceiling remains an important stage - coloring.
The ceiling can be painted with polyvinyl acetate water-based paints. The latter are emulsions, which are created by the type of "oil in water".
paint components
- on polyvinyl acetate emulsion;
- Colorful pigment;
- Stabilizers;
- Plasticizing agents.
There is nothing difficult to paint a monolithic coating, especially if you previously desired it.
Before any independent work, look in the SNiP, which specifies all the requirements for interior decoration, including the thickness of the plaster layer.
Decorative plaster on the ceiling with your own hands( video)
How to work - yourself or with the help of professionals, depends on your strengths and capabilities. It is possible to work both in the olden days, and improved mechanical plaster is also used. Get high-quality materials, observe the necessary sequence of actions.
Successful work!