Ceiling plaster: with cement mesh, decorative types, dry mixes, plaster with own hands on concrete video

Plastering - a budget option for finishing the ceiling, not requiring the purchase of expensive materials and special equipment Plastering - a budget option finishing the ceiling, does not require the purchase of expensive materials and special equipment On the expenditure point of view, plastered ceiling will quite inexpensive, this method is less expensive. Naturally, getting a mixture, repair the ceiling will cost you several times cheaper than installing a suspension or tension structure.

Contents:
    • Technology plaster ceiling: Is there
    • disadvantages Decorative plaster for the ceiling: types of mixtures
    • Decorative plaster on the ceiling: how to work with it
    • ceiling plaster grid: how is
    • Is the plasterfrom fillings
    • Plasterer ceiling and walls in the bathroom
    • ceiling plaster for painting
    • Decorative plaster on the ceiling with his hands( video)

shtukatu Technologyceiling ki: Is there

disadvantages Plastering is a perfect material in terms of environmental friendliness. It does not reduce the height of the room, and in fact often the decor "eats" space.

Differences in the level of the surface during plastering should not exceed 5 cm. Otherwise, you must choose a different type of cladding swings surface level plastering must not exceed 5 cm Otherwise, you want to select another type of lining

But there is a stucco ceiling and disadvantages:.

  1. If plaster ceiling with his hands, the repair cost will beVery low, but here if to address to professionals, the sum sharply will increase.
  2. swings ceiling level, which can hide the plaster, limited mark 5 cm. It is not only in the consumption of cement or plaster mixture, make the layer is no longer possible, and because the plaster is not just showered in such cases, but breaks off and may cause injury, The padding is very dangerous.
  3. The application of plaster still requires certain skills, so this finish may not be suitable for many beginners.

But if you still decide to plaster yourself, carefully consider the choice of mixtures. You can plaster a mouthband or a more budget mix, but high-quality. Depending on the purpose, clay, gypsum, cement plaster can be used.

Decorative plaster for the ceiling: types of mixtures

The traditional decorative plaster differs in granular structure, based on wood or pebbles. There may be other structure-forming material.

Decorative plaster differs from the usual presence of a structure-forming material attached to the surface topography

Varies decorative plaster on the following characteristics:

  • By type of filler;
  • According to the class of binder;
  • In the field of application;
  • Based on( it can be solvents and water).

Which decorative plaster to choose depends on the overall style of the room, the interior features and your expectations. If simple white stucco is needed for simple processing, then for decorative - special, creating the design of the room.

Plaster types

Due to the presence in the composition of natural fibers silk plaster gives the surface a characteristic luster Due to the presence of natural silk plaster in the composition of the silk, the surface gives the characteristic gloss

  • Postpatch. In the role of fillers can be wood fibers, small pebbles, mineral crumbs, mica, etc.
  • Venetian. This is a combination of classic plaster with modern technology, creating an elegant interior.
  • Structural. The finished surface with such compositions is homogeneous, looks like the bark of a tree. Such a structural plaster is sometimes called a bark beetle just for that reason.
  • Gypsum. Such plastered surfaces are environmentally friendly, gypsum is a plastic material with good leveling properties.
  • Silk. It consists of silk fiber, as well as natural cellulose and decorative additives.
  • Facade. This refers to the exterior plastering works, but if you choose a variety with fine crumbs, it is suitable for the ceiling.

way, very quickly transform the ceiling "plaster" is possible with the help of a tension structure such false-plaster-like Venetian.

For the finishing of facades, rust plasters are used. These are stones of different shapes with veined seams, stitches and are called rusts.

Decorative plaster on the ceiling: how to work with it

before opening and diluted mixture, understand simple theoretical lessons, so you will better understand how the ceiling plastered on all the rules.

Plaster, ready for use, should have a consistency of thick sour cream Plaster, ready for use, should have the consistency of thick cream

Stages of work with plaster:

  1. Preparation tools and materials. Work normally with dry mixes that are bred just before work. Still need a spatula, a curled roller, a stepladder and a container.
  2. You need to protect yourself and the room. Wear work clothes, safety glasses. Floor cover with a diaper and an unnecessary cloth or just newspapers.
  3. Removing the old cover. Removed lime or old plaster, the lime base is removed. If the old plaster layer is damaged, it must also be removed. After that the surface is leveled and a primer is applied on it.
  4. Next, you need to deal with the solution. Powder is diluted strictly according to the instructions, the composition should resemble thick sour cream. If you purchased the finished solution in a bucket, this step is skipped.
  5. The plaster can then be applied. Draw a little solution and put a trowel on the surface with a spatula, cross-smears. With solutions, you need to work quickly, because the composition very soon freezes. Work begins with corners, then plastered along the wall, the second row goes in the opposite direction.
  6. Final( finishing) treatment. The plaster must dry for 24 hours, after which manual or mechanized painting or coating with glaze goes.

If as a result of you waiting for the most smooth surfaces, plastered ceiling is necessary to mix with small specks. If you need a picture, the materials should be with large granules.

If you want to see transverse grooves on the ceiling, choose a mixture with oval grains. Well, round particles in the mixture will give the effect of a uniform rough coating.

Decorates this ceiling often stucco, in some cases - partial stowage of decorative brick fragments.

plaster ceiling grid: how is

plaster mesh - a reinforcing material, so applying its maximum plaster layer can reach 30 mm or more. Up to 30 mm, you can still think about whether to take the mesh, but after 30 mm, the mesh should be laid as a rule.

The grid must be laid in new buildings that still shrink.

reinforcing mesh Advantages:

  • It significantly enhances plaster layer;
  • Increases the service life of the ceiling;
  • Make it convenient to work with thick layers;
  • The installation of the net( as well as dismantling) is very simple.

With subsequent repairs, the grid will also make the work faster.

For work on the plastering of the ceiling, several types of special mesh are used to work on plastering the ceiling using several kinds of special nets

grid may be glass cloth, metal, shingles and wire.

grid mount technology on the ceiling in the room

  • Preparation of material - the mesh should be wiped with a damp cloth, before installing and perform other necessary procedures, such as cutting the mesh metal scissors.
  • The grid can then be fastened to the surface. Mounting wooden drill is very simple - nails in the tops of cells. Metal or glass fabric mesh should be fastened with dowel-nails.
  • Next on the mesh is laid plaster mixture, in one or two layers.
  • The grid is pressed into the plaster. First, the mixture is applied to the ceiling, then it needs to be leveled slightly, and the grid is put in such a way that there is no partial stowage, but it covers the entire surface. Neighboring canvases are placed 10 cm overlap.

It remains to level the plaster mixture - from the middle of the grid, you need to move the rule first in one direction, then in the other.

Mounting grid on the ceiling( video)

Is the plaster putty from

sometimes confused materials such as plaster and putty. But this, of course, is different technologies. The plaster eliminates the difference in height, smooths the surface, and prepares for applying putty.

With a putty on concrete leveling the ceiling, this layer falls on the surface of the plastered ceiling. Shpaklyuyut ceiling finely dispersed mixtures, which include a building plaster. The thickness of the last layer will not be more than 3 mm.

Ceiling and wall plasterer in the bathroom

For example, you can not use gypsum mixes in the bathroom, as this material is very hygroscopic. Cement-based mixtures will be good for the concrete ceiling in the bathroom.

For the facing of the floors in the bathroom choose plaster with the addition of plasticizers and antiseptics for lining floors in the bathroom choose the plaster with the addition of plasticizers and antiseptics

In this case as well when choosing plaster bathroom give preference structure in which there are special plasticizers, which reduce the risk of such unpleasant consequences as a crackOn the plaster.

Sanitating plasters protect the ceiling and walls from penetration of salts, from mold, from sunspots stains.

ceiling plaster for painting

When all the work is done, you have time and to remove the old paint and apply the plaster and putty and primed the ceiling remains an important stage - coloring.

The ceiling can be painted with polyvinyl acetate water-based paints. The latter are emulsions, which are created by the type of "oil in water".

Work on the application of plaster for painting should begin with the removal of the old ceiling coating Deposition of the plaster before painting should begin with removing the old coating ceiling

paint components

  • on polyvinyl acetate emulsion;
  • Colorful pigment;
  • Stabilizers;
  • Plasticizing agents.

There is nothing difficult to paint a monolithic coating, especially if you previously desired it.

Before any independent work, look in the SNiP, which specifies all the requirements for interior decoration, including the thickness of the plaster layer.

Decorative plaster on the ceiling with your own hands( video)

How to work - yourself or with the help of professionals, depends on your strengths and capabilities. It is possible to work both in the olden days, and improved mechanical plaster is also used. Get high-quality materials, observe the necessary sequence of actions.

Successful work!



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