Overview of furnaces for home on long burning wood

Wood-burning stove easily creates warmth and comfort to any home

Types and structure of furnaces for continuous burning at home on wood

These heating devices, unlike conventional furnaces, fuel is burned very slowly. Firewood just smolder, not burn. This effect is achieved by adjusting the air flow. To achieve this, the structure provides a complete hermetic sealing of the combustion chamber. The air forcibly blown into it in the required amounts. In addition, the furnace is put large amount of wood, and they burn from top to bottom. All this provides a very long burning, which saves fuel considerably and the efficiency of such furnace reaches 80%.

Wood-burning stove, solid fuel burning stoves quickly warm warmth

There are several types of furnaces for home on long burning wood. They all have their own design features. Depending on the types of fuel that can be used, they are divided into:

1. Strictly wood. Only work with wood.
2. Solid. Works on any solid fuel: wood, coal, fuel briquettes, sawdust.
3. Gazodrovyanye. Besides wood, gas can be used as fuel.
4. Elektrodrovyanye. The design of the electric boiler is provided.

Stove a cooking stove

Thus, it should be understood that the continuous burning effect is achieved only when using solid fuels.

By the combustion method can be isolated and co-current gasifiers furnace. The first type involves obtaining energy only from the combustion of solid fuels. The second type is more complex. It combustion chamber has two sections. In one of them loaded wood, and in another place after-burning of gases released by the combustion of firewood. This design is more efficient, economical and has a higher efficiency.

Convection wood stove sectional

• liquid heat exchanger - in the combustion chamber or a heat exchanger tube that connects to the liquid heating system installed throughout the house.

Additionally, the furnace differ in power and other purposes.

Useful advice!For maximum effect in the oven must be well dried lay large wood or special bricks. This will increase the duration of combustion and allows a greater amount of heat released by a unit volume of wood.

Stove with oven and fireplace remarkably fit into the interior of the kitchen

How to calculate the power and install a wood-burning stove

Depending on the model and manufacturer of the furnace have different power and functionality. If the device is to be used not only for heating but also for cooking, you need to choose a model with cooking hobs. If in addition to the purely heating function device is intended to be a decoration of the interior, it is best suited stove.

Calculate the capacity of the furnace is possible only by knowing the volume of heated space. The instructions for each furnace model has information on what area of ​​the device can warm. Nevertheless, it is useful to know that, for example, stove consumes 3 kg. of fuel per hour to generate power of 9 kW. This amount can heat a 60 m² room with a ceiling height of 3 m. The standard ceiling height of 2.5 m is enough power to 1 kW per 10 m² area.

Unique comfort of living fire

If the oven without water circuit, then this installation work can be considered completed. Otherwise, necessary assembling the heating system. It is being built by the general rules of metal or plastic components. The instrument has inlet and outlet pipes. They are fastened respective heating pipes.

Useful advice!The best material for the manufacture of continuous burning furnace is iron. The thick walls of this material is capable of storing long heat. Such an oven, though is more expensive, but it does not corrode and has a more attractive appearance.

The use of furnaces for home on long burning wood can not only create indoor comfort "live" heat, but also greatly save on energy.