Built-in hood for the kitchen: the best solution for air purification

A correctly selected extractor can purify the air of contaminants and odors which are formed during the cooking. Today's manufacturers offer a wide range of exhaust systems, different by type, mode of operation, functionality and design. The most popular option is a built-hood for the kitchen, which occupies a minimum of space, which is so important for small spaces.

What is the built-hood for the kitchen

Extractor hood is a unique invention that is able to capture the oil, fumes, smoke and odors during cooking in the kitchen, preventing them from spreading throughout the apartment and settling on kitchen furniture and walls.

Any extractor works on the principle of forced ventilation. Catching contaminated air, it passes it through a filter installed in the device, and thereby cleans it of fat, soot, combustion products and odors. The purified air flows back into the room (for recycle operation) or removed in the ventilation shaft (in the regeneration of the kitchen hood with a terminal ventilation).

Filters, which is equipped each model drawing regardless of manufacturer and device type, are arranged inside the enclosure. On the front part is placed a control unit with an electronic, mechanical or A slider panel.

All of the modern drawing different mode of mounting: recessed, dome and suspension.

Built-in hood for the kitchen is the most popular and in demand. It is fastened inside the cupboard, which is arranged above the cooking surface or countertop. This allows you to hide a device that attaches to the kitchen perfection and harmony.

Built-in hoods can be vertical or horizontal position.

Useful advice! Vertical hood on the parameters are not inferior to the dome. However, it is more compact and convenient to use.

The performance characteristics of embedded extracts

All models are built hoods differ in certain respects.

The first parameter that needs to be addressed is the size of the hood and the sliding module design. Built-in hood hidden completely in the wall cabinet that has no bottom. Working area drawing area may be increased with the aid of a movable screen.

If the set is installed in the kitchen, then the device is selected based on the cupboard interior space where it will be located. Hoods come in various sizes ranging from 45 cm to 90 cm and ending that will not cause difficulty to choose the desired type and size for the particular case. However, it should be remembered that the hood size should be similar to the dimensions of the cooking surface. It is better if the hood covers the cooking surface in its area, and not vice versa.

Extractor hood 45 cm, built-in wardrobe, perfect for small kitchens, 6 square. m., where the plate is located at 2-3 burners. Installation of built-in cupboard hoods 45 cm does not involve additional actions related to fit the size of the furniture.

Has similar advantages built hood for kitchen 50 cm. Its design is very compact and does not involve any additional actions during installation. At the same time, the performance of the hood 50 cm, built-in wardrobe, does not exceed 400 cubic meters. m. per hour. Therefore, to ensure complete medium size kitchen hoods purification by 50 cm wide fail.

Standard sizes of the cooking surfaces involve the use of embedded kitchen hoods 60 cm. They are able to provide the required performance, thanks to a powerful engine that is ideal for kitchens, an area of ​​9 square meters. m. In doing so, extractor significantly saves space, thanks to its design.

Kitchen a large area of ​​12 square meters. m and more, ideal for built-in hood for the kitchen 90 cm. It is also placed above the overall stove with 5 burners.

All hoods are equipped with built-in filtration system. Air treatment can occur in one or two stages.

Flow Hood equipped with a mechanical filtration system without installing a charcoal filter. Where the contaminated air is cleaned of combustion products, grease and grime. Most models are equipped with steel or aluminum filter, which require regular cleaning as pollution. It does not require replacement. Its lifespan is unlimited and reaches the period of operation the hood. disposable filters are replaceable plastic tape with a synthetic filler, as which may act sintepon or fleece.

Models that run in recirculation mode, carefully fitted disposable carbon filter. That he is able to neutralize foreign odors, which are formed during cooking. Such filters need regular replacement. After the period of operation, after 3-6 months, depending on the intensity of the device must be replaced carbon filter for drawing, Which you can buy in any store of household appliances at a price of 1.5 thousand. rub.

Embedded hoods may be with one or two motors. This affects the quality of the air purification device performance and noise during operation. The more you want to extract the performance, the more powerful it will be in the engine. And it affects the noise level, which will also be higher. Usually built hoods are equipped with engines of average capacity, to reduce the overall noise level of the device.

Performance apparatus determines the total amount of contaminated air, which is able to be cleaned per time unit. Calculate it is very simple. The amount of space necessary to multiply by a factor of 10 or 12 which indicates the room air per hour. This value corresponds to the minimum capacity required for the room.

Useful advice! For the minimum value of performance should add another 20% to pick up device based on the obtained values.

Additional features extractors

At the front of the hood body panel is located an electronic module which controls the suction device. In turn, the panel can be keypad, touch and A slider. Regulation drawing modes with the push-button control system by means of the switching button. A slider panel involves mechanical moving the slider to a location corresponding to the desired mode of operation. Touch control is carried out by touching a finger on the desired area. When the command is received, the LED lights up on the panel.

Modern hoods are equipped with many additional functions, which aim to facilitate their operation and provide additional comfort. The apparatus may have a function of switching interval, whereby extractor periodically switched independently, providing inflow of fresh air into the room. Extractor hood can be a residual swing function, which allows the fan to work for some time after switching off the hood. This allows you to achieve perfect cleaning of polluted air.

More expensive models are equipped with a modern LCD screen with the ability to connect a DVD player or PC, meteorological system that allows you to display on the display the weather forecast. This is done because of the weather station, which is located outside the house, and is connected to the hood.

Types of embedded cooker hoods

One of the most important criteria by which all models are embedded extracts differ from each other, is a construction of the device. There polnovstraivaemye, Visor and telescopic hood.

Polnovstraivaemye devices are ideally suited for small kitchens. Extractor hood is fully installed in the wall cabinet or countertop, without taking up space and not attracting attention, as seen in the photo embedded extracts that complement any design premises. Such a device can be retrofitted carbon filter, which will draw to work in the recycle mode.

Telescopic hood design involves an increase in the working area due to forward extendable unit surface. Such an embodiment provides greater stretching productivity and facilitates the management of the unit.

All built-in hoods are divided into flow and recirculation. The flow must also be equipped with venting, which connects the hood to vent. They are more expensive but have better performance. Recirculating hoods of air passed through the carbon filter system and return it back into the room. They do not require additional installation costs vent system in the ventilation of the house.

There are models with a recirculation mode of operation that can ensure efficient operation, However, this entails a high cost of the device and the large amounts of energy associated with it operation.

Useful advice!For large dishes to be selected extracts from the air into the ventilation tap.

There are models that can operate in two modes. Air treatment occurs via the grease filter, which releases the air from harmful impurities, charcoal filter copes with an unpleasant odor. The purified air can be output to the ventilation system through the duct, and can be returned back into the room. Depending on the type of employment in the kitchen, you can switch to the desired mode of operation.

Installation options embedded drawing

Built-in hoods can be mounted in a cabinet or countertop. If you choose a model that is installed in a cabinet, it is necessary to take into account its size and dimensions to be built. The cabinet should be of the same size as the ventilation device, which in turn should match the size of the cooking surface to maximize the capture of polluted air with its working area. Installation of built-in cupboard hoods can easily make yourself. Suffice it to secure the unit in its lower part by means of screws, and then the entire structure mounted on the hinged wall.

An important rule is to comply with the required height of the hood above the gas stove. The device must be placed at a distance of 75 cm from the Gas cooking surface and 65 cm - from the power.

Useful advice!We should not neglect the established standards. If the drawing distance above the gas stove is less, it may entail the appliance overheating and fire. A distance increase will reduce the quality of air trapping and thus make the job drawing ineffective.

Extractor hood, built-in countertop, is a rarity. However, such an embodiment the vertical location of the device allows not to obscure the upper cupboards in case further vent assembly, or not at all to install them on the plate. The device is installed at an optimal distance from the plate. There are variations, which are embedded directly in the plate with non-stick coating.

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Extractor fan mounted in the worktop may be fixed or retractable. It can also operate in a recirculation mode, or be running.

There are models of hoods, which are built into the ceiling, and not in the closet. Also, most manufacturers produce angular variations built hoods, which are suitable for bevelled furniture.

Features extraction installation for the kitchen with a tap into the ventilation

Before installing the hood over the stove, you need to sketch the entire structure, which consists not only of the ventilation device, but also from the air. The length of the duct should be minimized in order not to overload the engine does not increase the noise level and to ensure effective operation of the device. For this hood over the gas hob should be positioned as close as possible to the vent in the kitchen wall.

Box for kitchen hoods may be flexible (corrugated tube) or rigid (metallic or plastic box). Using corrugated pipe facilitates the assembly of the duct, but degrade the performance of the device due to the resistance created due to an uneven wall surface.

When choosing plastic boxes should be used no more than the knee, which provides a 90 degree bend in the duct structure so as not to create additional resistance. All joints should be treated with sealant. If you are using elements of square and round section, you must purchase adapters.

The diameter of the duct should fit outlet hoods. If the pipe will have a smaller cross-section, it will create an additional burden on the fan, which could cause damage. Also, such a mismatch will increase the noise level during operation.

Vent duct after mounting must not be completely blocked. To do this, you can install a special grille with a check valve.

Useful advice! If the vent hole in the wall is too small to install the lattice, it is possible to buy duct check valve built-in.

Review of popular brands and photo embedded in the interior of the kitchen hoods

At the cost of extraction affects the functionality and appearance. If the choice of budget options, then you should give preference to such manufacturers hoods, both Krona, Elikor, Hansa, Gorenje, Teka, which produce predominantly built hoods 50 and 60 cm cm. Exhaust device can do on average 3-8 thousand. rub., but its performance will not exceed 450 m³ / h.

For example, built-in hood for the kitchen 50 cm Hansa harmoniously fit into any kitchen interior, does not publish unpleasant noise while working and copes with the task of cleaning the air in small areas. The average price of the model is 2.5 thousand. rub.

Built Crohn hood 50 easily be mounted in any wall cabinet and may operate in a recirculation mode or from the air into the ventilation tap. Price device is 3.5 thousand. rub.

Brands are more expensive Bosch, Lex and Electrolux. They produce the quietest hoods in which the noise level does not exceed 45 dB. Thus, the performance of such extracts up to 800 m³ / h and above. technique depends on its cost and power ranges 11-40 thousand. rub.

If you want to choose a custom embedded hood 90 cm, which is suitable for large kitchens, then you should give preference to well-known brands such as Bosch, Gorenje, Electrolux, Siemens and Hansa. Manufacturers have taken care of a wide range of cooker hoods of 90 cm, which vary in capacity, design and functionality. Minimum performance of such devices is 650 m³ / hour. The cost is in the range of 14-25 thousand. rub.

You can choose low-end models built Hood 90 cm. For example, Crohn's built extractor 550 m³ / hour capacity will cost about 9.5 thousand. rub.

Telescopic hood with A slider control and recirculation mode Cata, a capacity of 600 m³ / hour is 9 th. rub.

Built-in hood Elikor: consumer reviews

Company Elikor become very popular in the world market of household appliances. The manufacturer uses high-quality materials such as glass, wood, metal, for the manufacture of its products. Reliable, stylish and functional equipment Elikor refers to the average price category.

Numerous consumer has positive feedback extractor 50 cm built-in wardrobe Elikor Integra GLASS 50 which is capable of working almost noiselessly with capacity of 350 m³ / hour. It has A slider control and is equipped with a metal grease filter. Lighting by means of halogen lamps. Buy hood 50 cm in the kitchen of the brand can be at a price of 4.5 thousand. rub.

One of the best hoods, which operates in the recirculation mode, is Elikor Integra model 60. Consumers say good combination of affordable prices and high quality of the device. Price Elikor extraction starts from 2,5 thousand. rub. It is ideal for small kitchens and is able to cope with the stated volume of air cleaning. Performance drawing is 400 m³ / hour.

Choose the right embedded extract, not an easy task. The first step is to calculate the required performance. And then, out of the proposed models, choose the most suitable option, which is ideal for a particular cuisine. Many well-known manufacturers try every year to improve manufactured products. Today, you can choose the model of hood, which fits perfectly into the interior, is a convenient and comfortable in use and cope with any concentration of air pollution harmful substances by clearing it to the requirements standard.