Oven: laying their hands, and models of fireplaces with oven

One of the most important parts of a country house is an oven, because it is an indispensable thing in the cold season. Its main functions are: to ensure a warm house facilities and the opportunity to cook a variety of dishes for dinner with your family and noisy parties with friends. oven hob and an oven for a country house really make their own hands. You need to know the process of making and consistently execute the instruction. It will also be useful to navigate in some popular models of fireplaces, equipped with an oven.

Italian wood ovens with oven

gaia Forno

The compact and elegant oven chimney Gaia Forno has a stylish appearance and is simple to operate. It is made from high quality modern materials. Lined with ceramic plates in several colors. The furnace has a hearth functions and has the updated appearance and structure that can significantly reduce the fuel consumption. Due to the stylish cast-iron stove damper fits into the interior and adds to the refinement. In addition, it is equipped with three types of overhead channels and afterburning system.

nicoletta Forno

Stove chimney model Nicoletta Forno a series Armony Nordica Italian firm lined decorative tiles of majolica in several colors. Equipped afterburning system, and also has an air admission controller, is present to control the flow of hot air. The oven has an oven for complete cooking, and the door glass to withstand temperatures up to 750 ° C and with a side door opening.

Stove "Bavaria"

Wood oven "Bayern" has a construction wood oven. Sidewall shells are made of colored ceramics and insert made from a heat-resistant high-strength steel. The furnace is equipped with an oven and clean combustion system that allows enjoy the fire and not worry that the glass soot damper.

Oven "Bavaria" has the aesthetic appearance and the ability to cook in the oven on the open fire. Design thought out so that the chimney is located on the back side and does not spoil the impression of the appearance. Use of such furnace at home safely and reliably, and their efficiency is 78%.

But should comply with certain requirements for the operation of this type of furnace:

• in the room where it is installed, people should not be day and night;
• since for its ignition uses wood, the floor should be leveled, and treated with a special compound against fire.

Making the oven yourself: what you need?

To make your own oven, equipped with an oven, you need the following materials:

• M brick 250 of 1,200 pcs., wherein durability and resistance to temperature changes. Due to its high quality, brick can withstand up to thirty seasons;
• 5 bags furnace a mixture of 25 kg. It is needed as a binder solution for laying bricks;
• 2 meter basalt fabric;
• corners of different lengths of metal;
• building tape 55 mm - about 10 rolls;
• pickaxe, trowel, a Bulgarian and a diamond wheel for cutting ceramics, Mallet with rubber brisk.

Before working on the oven with the oven should prepare a space to release him from unnecessary things and trash, which can interfere in the process.

Since the weight of the furnace as a finished product is approximately equal to ten tons, then it is necessary to lay the foundation and stand it for about a month. Otherwise, the oven can "story" and all the work will have to redo again.

The base and woodsheds

The first step is glued over the ends of the brick building with tape. This saves the need for cleaning stains mixture with finished furnace. At this stage, it is important to accurately set the maximum size of the right and the base angles. The lower part, that is "below", we need to store firewood or heating tools.

It is necessary to make a small indentation from the furnace to the wall 12 cm - required fire safety. The first step takes place putting some "hearth", the ash and ash, and the work is regulated by a long building level.

Overlap for woodsheds done using metal parts in the amount of 6 pieces. They must be positioned so that there quietly stacked bricks.

furnace chamber

Cut bricks need disc grinder using diamond coated ceramics. It is better to do this process away from home, since it is too dusty. Directly above podduvalom duct being constructed, and more necessary to construct the furnace walls.

Followed knead the mixture until homogeneous. "Under" its upper base is applied to the metal area of ​​50 cm. Smooth clutch can be done with position under the outer edge of the brick.

Cast iron parts can be done using black automotive paint by spraying. It should be possible accurately and competently to lay ducts to warm air currents were able to move freely and evenly heat the oven.

After three rows of bricks, paving should furnace basalt insulating cloth, pressing it tightly brick. Hiding metal angles inwardly, you can begin to raise the next two rows of ovens, preparing thus the ground under the iron plate with an oven. Further need to align the position of the plate with a mixture solution.

Oven

Oven cabinet oven is an indispensable assistant in the kitchen, allowing you to bake a variety of dishes in the oven. For a comfortable observation of the process provides a transparent heat-proof glass. After the furnace bottom and furnace erected begins laying frypot.

Metal corner, design in the shape of the letter "D" placed around the perimeter of the plate. On welded to the right corner of the metal bar on top of worn vertical stand. Next you need to lay out the bricks in five rows, the left is the base of an oven and the right - to bring the ducts and make pristenok. For the safest use of the furnace need to create a blank wall of the combustion chamber. It will give additional strength and reliability.

Combining chimneys and pipes creation

For the unification of the three air ducts need to lay out a brick wall in four rows. This is the most appropriate height for the safe combination. The damper is installed upright. It will avoid the strong smoke during operation, even for a few seasons. And set it in such a position is much easier.

The pipe is laid in a couple of stages: on the first floor and on the roof. Laying occurs around via two circuits in half. The pipe must be laid out vertically. After the work is finished, the first furnace must occur no sooner than two weeks.

Because the furnace has a fairly complex form, which can lose over time, its appearance, for the more robust construction are necessary building corners. They are used for stacking rows of ash-pit, valve and oven.

For fire safety can be laid floor tiles in front of the stove or put a piece of iron. This will avoid the risk of fire due to accidentally fallen coals and place the tube into contact with the ceiling and the roof should be insulated.

Independent production furnace with oven - quite a feasible task. For its implementation need to stock the necessary materials, tools, and know the sequence of the action plan and strictly follow the instructions. Then you can enjoy the quality of work and comfort to spend time at home in any weather.