Sooner or later the need to repair a gas stove overtakes almost all owners of these devices.
It is often costly to contact a master, and you want to fix the problem at home, so as not to waste time transporting the tiles and repairing.
There are a number of problems with gas cookers, for example, to adjust the electric ignition, which you can really handle on your own.
This will help you analyze the most common breakdowns in slabs and ways to solve them, as well as video, which reflects all the stages of work.
Plate device
Before you repair, you need to understand what a gas stove is like, what parts it contains, and what kind of repair of a gas stove you yourself might need in this or that scenario.
Firms producing gas stoves, many: Gorenje, Ardo, Ariston, etc. But all tiles, even if they differ in price, have a similar type of internal device.
The most noticeable part of any cooker is the burner. Each burner is attached to the plate table using bolts. The burner also consists of several parts: they have a cover, a divider and an injector.
To each burner, a tube of steel and copper is installed, which has an attachment similar to an American one. Due to this device, the burner receives gas.
To work with burners, no special tools are required: you will need a key, most likely, at 13, to disassemble the details of the burner if it needs repair or cleaning.
After completion of the repair and assembly, it is necessary to assemble the structure and check how tight it is to prevent gas leakage.
Each burner has two candles around the perimeter of the candle.
One helps to create an ignition using a piezoelectric element or an electronic circuit, and the other serves as a thermocouple connected to a combustion control circuit.
Candles differ from each other even externally, so they will be difficult to confuse.
The spark plug has a ceramic caftan, it is needed to prevent the penetration of the spark below the required level.
You can see how it ends on the body of the plate during the arc current.
This is why it is important to ground the plates with a built-in electric ignition. Also, does not tolerate electric ignition of the use of the water supply lines for water pipes and metal filaments.
It is important to separate the plate from the riser using special gaskets during installation and repair, otherwise there is a real risk of explosion.
Candle with thermocouple has a caftan made of bronze, which is a powerful conductor of heat.
How fast the semiconductors cool down after the flame goes out depends on the reliability and speed of switching on the protection that covers the gas after you have finished using the stove.
Under the table of the slab you can see the collector. It has the appearance of a thick tube, from which the connections to the burners diverge.
The control of the gas flow is due to electromagnetic valves, the number of which equals the number of burners on the plate.
This is necessary so that if the flame of one burner goes out, others can still function.
Solenoid valves are equipped with an inductor. When the thermocouple is heated, an EMF is formed, which fixes the device open.
Oven gas cookers Gorenje, Ardo and other models can have three different types: there is an electric oven, gas or combined grill, depending on the model of your device.
The oven is heated more evenly if it refers to an electric type equipped with an electric grill.
Before buying an oven, consult a specialist and find out how much power the device can withstand.
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From this, ultimately, depends on the choice of model and brand: buy you a tile Gorenje, Ardo, Kaiser or some other model.
It's the oven that consumes most of the amount of electricity during the tile operation, so when choosing it, it's worth to be especially careful.
The oven also works differently, depending on the type of device: it can be equipped with a fan, have two heating modes or have a multifunctional design equipped with a forced type of air circulation.
Repair of
platesFull repair of gas stoves of Hephaestus, Gorenje and other models requires intervention of specialists, tk.it will be made not only difficult, but also dangerous.
However, there are a number of works that you can do with your own hands at home, and bring the plate into working condition, if its damage is not too serious.
The most common problem with gas cookers is the failure of the electric ignition. To fix this problem, the video will help you - look at it before starting the repair to make it right.
First of all, you need to disconnect the cooker from the power, remove the partition from it and inspect for deformations.
If you see that it has chips and cracks, it means that the plate does not work, and the partition should be replaced.
You can change it only when ignition or auto ignition is turned off - do not forget about it. After the replacement, check how well it works now.
If your piezo Gorenje or another model has a built-in piezo spark, then the technology of operation will be slightly different.
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First you need to remove the device from the control, then remove the plate partition from the bottom, and remove the igniter, which is screwed to the bracket with a fastener.
If it is cracked or otherwise deformed, it should be replaced with a new one. To put a new igniter, you need to disable the module responsible for ignition.
Find it you help guide to the stove.
After that, in place of the old part you need to install a new igniter and check how well the gas stove works.
Often, after long periods of use, the oven doors start to stick or close badly.
To make such repair of gas stoves Indesit, Gorenje and others, you need to unscrew the screws that hold the doors and swing them in different directions, so that the door fits tightly on the hinges, from which it may have flown.
After this, retighten the bolts, if done correctly, then the door should be in place and the oven should close tightly.
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If the part still does not work, then perhaps you should replace the gasket, which is responsible for the tight fit of the oven door to the frame of the plate.
To do this, you need to unscrew the door hinges, which are located above the handles, and remove the cover plate.
Most likely, you will also need to remove the internal screws and edges of the panel, or you can simply push them away and thus remove the cover.
The screws with which the glass is fixed on the panel unit, it is necessary to remove, and after removing the glass itself, detaching the gaskets that hold it.
Now it is necessary to disconnect the gaskets that are located between the door and the glass from the inside.
Now you need to change the gasket to a new one and return all the parts to the place, acting in the reverse order.
Use the manufacturer's instructions.the device of different models will be slightly different, and you will have to act differently.
Often out of order comes elektropodzhig or avtopodzhig tiles, and the flame is interrupted or completely disappears. If the device works correctly, the flame should be smooth and have a bright blue color.
If your device works in a different way, it means that the ignition or auto ignition needs to be properly adjusted and adjusted.
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To do this, first turn off the gas supply, and then remove the bulkhead. Then you need to turn it on again and determine which air damper needs adjustment.
To adjust the operation, it is necessary to unscrew the setscrew, which blocks the plate - it is responsible for the proportion in which the gas mixes with air.
Set it to the desired position, turn on the plate and check how it works.
